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Results for "

G2M

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5 alpha Reductase (2) 5-HT Receptor (5) ACSL Family (1) ADC Antibody (2) ADC Payload (2) Adrenergic Receptor (1) Akt (47) Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) (2) AMPK (4) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1) Androgen Receptor (2) Antibiotic (5) Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) (2) AP-1 (2) APC (2) Apoptosis (487) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (1) Atg8/LC3 (2) ATM/ATR (4) Aurora Kinase (12) Autophagy (36) Bacterial (32) Bcl-2 Family (56) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) BMI1 (1) c-Kit (1) c-Met/HGFR (8) c-Myc (9) Cadherin (1) Calcium Channel (5) CaMK (4) Carbonic Anhydrase (2) Casein Kinase (1) Caspase (77) CDK (53) Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) (5) Chloride Channel (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) COX (8) CRAC Channel (2) Cuproptosis (1) CXCR (1) Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase (1) Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK) (2) Cytochrome P450 (7) Deubiquitinase (1) Dipeptidyl Peptidase (1) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (6) DNA Methyltransferase (6) DNA Stain (1) DNA-PK (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (37) Dopamine Receptor (3) Drug Derivative (4) Drug Metabolite (3) Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC (1) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (3) EGFR (27) Endogenous Metabolite (25) Environmental Pollutants (8) Epigenetic Reader Domain (4) Epoxide Hydrolase (1) ERK (22) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (2) FAK (7) Farnesyl Transferase (1) Ferroptosis (10) FGFR (3) FLT3 (3) Fluorescent Dye (3) FOXO (2) Fungal (8) FXR (1) G-quadruplex (1) GLUT (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (2) Glycosidase (1) GnRH Receptor (1) Guanylate Cyclase (1) HCV (1) HDAC (30) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (2) Hippo (MST) (3) Histamine Receptor (1) Histone Acetyltransferase (1) Histone Demethylase (4) Histone Methyltransferase (1) HSP (6) Hsp-targeting Chimeras (2) HSV (2) IAP (6) IGF-1R (1) IKK (2) Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) (3) Influenza Virus (5) Integrin (1) Interleukin Related (6) IRAK (1) IRE1 (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (18) JAK (10) JNK (12) Keap1-Nrf2 (6) Kinesin (1) Lactate Dehydrogenase (2) LDLR (2) Lipoxygenase (3) MARK (1) MASTL (1) MDM-2/p53 (25) MEK (4) MicroRNA (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (151) Microtubule‐associated serine/threonine kinase (MAST) (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (10) Mitosis (9) MMP (9) Molecular Glues (1) Mps1 (1) mTOR (11) Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger (2) Na+/K+ ATPase (2) Necroptosis (3) NEDD8-activating Enzyme (1) NF-κB (23) NO Synthase (2) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (3) OLIG2 (1) P-glycoprotein (8) p38 MAPK (18) p62 (1) PAK (1) PANoptosis (1) Parasite (2) PARP (33) PDGFR (1) PDI (1) PDK-1 (2) PERK (1) PGE synthase (1) Phosphatase (7) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (1) Phosphoglycerate Kinase (PGK) (1) PI3K (33) PI4K (1) Pim (2) Polo-like Kinase (PLK) (12) PPAR (1) PROTACs (17) Proteasome (4) PTEN (1) Pyk2 (1) Pyroptosis (2) Pyruvate Kinase (3) RAD51 (1) Raf (7) RAR/RXR (1) Ras (4) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (55) Reference Standards (33) Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) (1) RIO Kinase (1) ROCK (3) ROS Kinase (1) SARS-CoV (1) Ser/Thr Kinase (1) Ser/Thr Protease (1) SHMT (1) Sirtuin (2) Sodium Channel (6) Src (2) STAT (20) STING (5) Survivin (6) TGF-beta/Smad (3) TGF-β Receptor (1) Thymidylate Synthase (1) TNF Receptor (4) Topoisomerase (29) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1) Trk Receptor (1) TRP Channel (2) TrxR (1) Tyrosinase (1) VEGFR (17) Wee1 (9) Wnt (6) YAP (3) β-catenin (5)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (619) Cardiovascular Disease (33) Endocrinology (3) Infection (48) Inflammation/Immunology (57) Metabolic Disease (35) Neurological Disease (42)
Click Chemistry:	PROTAC Synthesis (1) BCN (1) Alkynes (4)

642

Inhibitors & Agonists

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Click Chemistry

GMP Molecules

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-13442A

Eribulin mesylate 5+ Cited Publications B1939 mesylate; E7389 mesylate; ER-086526 mesylate	Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis	Cancer
Eribulin mesylate is an inhibitor for microtubule. Eribulin mesylate inhibits the proliferation of cancer cell LM8 and Dunn, inhibits the cell migration of LM8, arrests the cell cycle at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis in LM8. Eribulin mesylate exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse model .

HY-N6722

Swainsonine 1 Publications Verification Tridolgosir	Apoptosis Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Swainsonine (Tridolgosir) is an natural indolizidine alkaloid, a potent and reversible α-mannosidase inhibitor. Swainsonine induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Swainsonine shows anti-tumor activity ^[2] .

HY-10222

Ixabepilone 5+ Cited Publications BMS-247550; Aza-epothilone B	Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Bacterial	Cancer
Ixabepilone (BMS-247550) is an orally bioavailable microtubule inhibitor, which binds to tubulin and promotes tubulin polymerization and microtubule stabilization, thereby arrests cells in the G2-M phase of the cell cycle and induces tumor cell apoptosis.

HY-N0421

Cinobufagin 5+ Cited Publications Cinobufagine	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
Cinobufagin is an anticancer agent that can be secreted by the Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans. Cinobufagin induces the cell cycle arrests in the G1 phase or G2/M phase, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Cinobufagin inhibits tumor growth in melanoma and glioblastoma multiforme xenograft mouse models ^[2] .

HY-B0114

Oxcarbazepine 2 Publications Verification GP 47680	Sodium Channel Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
Oxcarbazepine is a sodium channel blocker . Oxcarbazepine significantly inhibits glioblastoma cell growth and induces apoptosis or G2/M arrest in glioblastoma cell lines ^[2]. Anti-cancer and anticonvulsant effects ^[2] .

HY-105930

Lobaplatin 5 Publications Verification D-19466	Apoptosis Caspase Bcl-2 Family	Cancer
Lobaplatin (D-19466) is a diastereometric mixture of platinum(II) complexe. Lobaplatin arrests cell cycle at G1 and G2/M phase. Lobaplatin induces apoptosis by increasing expressions of caspase and Bax, decreasing expression of Bcl-2. Lobaplatin can be used for research of cancer ^[2] .

HY-18643

TZ9 2 Publications Verification	E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis	Cancer
TZ9 is a selective Rad6 inhibitor. TZ9 inhibits Rad6B-induced histone H2A ubiquitination, downregulates intracellular β-catenin, induces G2-M arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits the proliferation and migration of metastatic human breast cancer cells .

HY-147895

PCAF-IN-2 2 Publications Verification	Histone Acetyltransferase Apoptosis	Cancer
PCAF-IN-2 (compound 17) is a potent PCAF inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 5.31 µM. PCAF-IN-2 shows anti-tumour activity. CAF-IN-2 induces apoptosis and arrest the cell cycle at the G2/M phase .

HY-N1039A

Manool	Others	Cancer
Manool is a diterpene from Salvia officinalis. Manool induces selective cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Manool arrests the cancer cells at the G(2)/M phase of the cell cycle ^[2].

HY-126067

(-)-Pinoresinol	Glycosidase Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
(-)-Pinoresinol is a plant-derived tetrahydrofuran lignan that inhibits α-glucosidase and acts as a hypoglycemic agent. (-)-Pinoresinol has some anti-inflammatory effects and acts as a chemopreventive agent, inducing increased apoptosis and cell cycle G2/M arrest .

HY-148870

Maytansinoid B	ADC Payload	Cancer
Maytansinoid B is a kind of ADC Cytotoxin. Maytansinoid B can be used to conjugates with antibodies to form antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Maytansinoids are known as antimitotic agents, binding to tubulin and inhibiting microtubule assembly. Maytansinoids induces G2/M arrest in the cell cycle to induce apoptosis ^[2].

HY-112607

Tubulin inhibitor 1	Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis	Cancer
Tubulin inhibitor 1 is a tubulin inhibitor, inhibits tubulin polymerization. Tubulin inhibitor 1 shows potent anti-tumor activity, casues cellular mitotic arrest in the G2/M phase, and induces cellular apoptosis .

HY-N6011

9-Methoxycamptothecin	Topoisomerase Apoptosis	Cancer
9-Methoxycamptothecin (MCPT), isolated from Camptotheca acuminata, has antitumor activities through topoisomerase inhibition. 9-Methoxycamptothecin (MCPT) induces strong G2/M arrest and apoptosis in cancer ^[2].

HY-122496

Malvidin chloride Syringidin	Apoptosis	Cancer
Malvidin (chloride) is a bioactive compound isolated from grape. Malvidin shows cytotoxicity through the arrest of the G₂/M phase of cell cycle and induction of apoptosis. Malvidin can be used for the research of cancer .

HY-149530

EGFR-IN-86	EGFR Apoptosis	Cancer
EGFR-IN-86 (compound 4i) is an EGFR inhibitor (IC₅₀: 1.5 nM) with high activity against glioblastoma. EGFR-IN-86 induces apoptosis and arrests the U87 cell cycle in the G2/M phase .

HY-155439

FAK-IN-14	FAK	Cancer
FAK-IN-14 (compound 8d) is a focal adhesion kinase(FAK) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.2438 nM. FAK-IN-14 induces U87-MG cell early apoptosis and arrest the cell at the G2/M phase .

HY-118921

Ovatodiolide	Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ovatodiolide is a compound that can be isolated from Anisomeles indica. Ovatodiolide has anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Ovatodiolide also has anti-cancer activity that induces cell cycle G2/M arrest and apoptosis via a ROS-dependent ATM/ATR signaling pathways .

HY-162276

Anticancer agent 188	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
Anticancer agent 188 (compound D43) inhibits DNA synthesis in TNBC cells, leading to cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. Anticancer agent 188 has anti-cancer viability by inducing ROS-mediated apoptosis and DNA damage .

HY-124588

MC3343	DNA Methyltransferase	Cancer
MC3343, a DNMT inhibitor (EC₅₀ of 5.7 μM) and a strong DNA binder, affects tumor proliferation by blocking OS cells in G1 or G2/M phases and induces osteoblastic differentiation through the specific re-expression of genes regulating this physiological process .

HY-146818

Tubulin polymerization-IN-12	Microtubule/Tubulin	Cancer
Tubulin polymerization-IN-12 is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor (IC₅₀=0.75 μM). Tubulin polymerization-IN-12 arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase, and exhibits cytotoxicity against cancer cells .

HY-149249

MY-943	Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Histone Demethylase	Cancer
MY-943 is a potent tubulin polymerization and LSD1 inhibitor with anticancer activity. MY-943 induces G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits cell migration. MY-943 can be used for gastric cancer research .

HY-B0114R

Oxcarbazepine (Standard) GP 47680 (Standard)	Reference Standards Sodium Channel Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
Oxcarbazepine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxcarbazepine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxcarbazepine is a sodium channel blocker . Oxcarbazepine significantly inhibits glioblastoma cell growth and induces apoptosis or G2/M arrest in glioblastoma cell lines ^[2]. Anti-cancer and anticonvulsant effects ^[2] .

HY-16375

Ozarelix D-63153	GnRH Receptor Apoptosis	Cancer
Ozarelix (D-63153) is a GnRH antagonist. Ozarelix induces cell apoptosis and arrests cell in G2/M phase. Ozarelix can be used in the research of prostate cancer .

HY-125132

Agelastatin A (-)-Agelastatin A; AglA	Apoptosis	Cancer
Agelastatin A ((-)-Agelastatin A; AglA), a tetracyclic alkaloid isolated from the sponge Agelas dendromorpha, induces apoptosis and arrests cells in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, exhibiting antitumor activity .

HY-123369

BMI-1026	CDK Apoptosis	Cancer
BMI-1026 is a cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) inhibitor with IC₅₀ of 2.3 nM. BMI-1026 induces apoptosis by arresting the G2-M phase .

HY-111425

SSE15206	Apoptosis Microtubule/Tubulin Mitosis	Cancer
SSE15206 is a microtubule polymerization inhibitor (GI₅₀ = 197 nM in HCT116 cells) that overcomes multidrug resistance. Causes aberrant mitosis resulting in G2/M arrest due to incomplete spindle formation in cancer cells .

HY-147896

Tubulin polymerization-IN-29	Microtubule/Tubulin	Cancer
Tubulin polymerization-IN-29 (compound 6g) is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor. Tubulin polymerization-IN-29 exhibits potent antiproliferative activity. Tubulin polymerization-IN-29 can induce HeLa cells arrest in G2/M phase .

HY-N9968

Cucurbitacin C	Akt Apoptosis	Cancer
Cucurbitacin C is a triterpenoid calabinoid that can be isolated from Cucurbitaceae plants. Cucurbitacin C has anti-cancer activity in vivo and in vitro. Cucurbitacin C can induce cell cycle arrest in G1 or G2/M phase and apoptosis by inhibiting Akt signaling .

HY-161141

EGFR/c-Met-IN-2	c-Met/HGFR	Cancer
EGFR/ C-Met-in-2 (Compound H-22) is a dual inhibitor of EGFR/c-Met. EGFR/c-Met-IN-2 inhibits cell proliferation by arresting G2/M phase. EGFR/c-Met-IN-2 has antitumor activity .

HY-B0114S

Oxcarbazepine-d4 GP 47680-d₄	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Sodium Channel Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
Oxcarbazepine-d₄ (GP 47680-D₄) is the deuterium labeled Oxcarbazepine. Oxcarbazepine is a sodium channel blocker . Oxcarbazepine significantly inhibits glioblastoma cell growth and induces apoptosis or G2/M arrest in glioblastoma cell lines ^[2]. Anti-cancer and anticonvulsant effects ^[2] .

HY-112347

Isogranulatimide	Checkpoint Kinase (Chk)	Cancer
Isogranulatimide is a selective checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.1 μM. Isogranulatimide inhibits the G2/M checkpoint and inhibits the growth of p53-mutant tumor cells. Isogranulatimide is promising for research of tumors associated with DNA damage response ^[2].

HY-137005

CS1	Topoisomerase Apoptosis	Cancer
CS1 is a potent DNA Topo II α inhibitor. CS1 displays broad-spectrum in vitro antitumor effects, low toxicity in vivo and potential anti-multidrug resistance capabilities. CS1 leads to DNA damage, cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and apoptosis .

HY-126566

Trichostatin C	Fungal HDAC Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Trichostatin C is an inhibitor for histone deacetylase (HDAC), induces apoptosis and arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase, and exhibits anticancer activity against lung cancer and urothelial bladder cancer . Trichostatin C induces differentation of Friend leukemic cells ^[2]. Trichostatin C exhibits antifungal activity .

HY-156916

ST045945	Microtubule‐associated serine/threonine kinase (MAST)	Metabolic Disease
WAY-230563 (ST045945) is a serine/threonine kinase inhibitor that can block CHK1/CHK2-mediated cell cycle checkpoints. WAY-230563 can induce G2/M phase arrest and DNA damage in tumor cells .

HY-131143

Cadein1	Apoptosis	Cancer
Cadein1, an isoquinolinium derivative, leads to a G2/M delay and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells with non- functional p53 .

HY-156183

Antiproliferative agent-37	MDM-2/p53 ERK	Cancer
Antiproliferative agent-37 (compound 10J) shows anti-proliferative effect by arresting the cells at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle .

HY-138819

IMB5046	Apoptosis	Cancer
IMB5046 is a microtubule inhibitor that induces apoptosis by blocking the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. IMB5046 has anti-tumor activity .

HY-N10670

Bursehernin Methylpluviatolide	Apoptosis	Cancer
Bursehernin (Methylpluviatolide) is an antitumor agent. Bursehernin induces Apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Bursehernin shows anti-proliferative activity ^[2].

HY-N9534

Xylopine	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Cancer
Xylopine is an aporphine alkaloid with cytotoxic activity on cancer cells. Xylopine induces oxidative stress, causes G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells .

HY-N14881

Monorden E	Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Monorden E has the effect of arresting the cell cycle of Jurket cells in G1 and G2/M phases. Monorden E has anti-Aspergillus niger activity .

HY-N14866

Monorden B	Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Monorden B has the effect of arresting the cell cycle of Jurket cells in G1 and G2/M phases. Monorden B has anti-Aspergillus niger activity .

HY-N10798

Kusunokinin (-)-Kusunokinin	Apoptosis	Cancer
Kusunokinin ((-)-Kusunokinin) is a nature product that could be isolated form P. nigrum. Kusunokinin has anticancer activity. Kusunokinin arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase and induce apoptosis .

HY-172940

TBP-134	Apoptosis	Cancer
TBP-134 induce apoptosis primarily through DR5 and causes G2/M phase arrest. TBP-134 can be used in the research for pancreatic tumor .

HY-163444

Apoptosis inducer 15	Apoptosis	Cancer
Apoptosis inducer 15 (Compound 3) induces cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Apoptosis inducer 15 is cytotoxicitic without causing DNA fragmentation .

HY-162108

Antitumor agent-128	Apoptosis	Cancer
Antitumor agent-128 (compound 1a) is an antitumor agent that elicits cell cycle arrest in both the G2/M and S phases, triggering apoptosis in A549 cells .

HY-147824

Tubulin polymerization-IN-22	Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis	Cancer
Tubulin polymerization-IN-22 is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 8.1 μM. Tubulin polymerization-IN-22 arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase and induces apoptosis .

HY-147848

Tubulin polymerization-IN-27	Microtubule/Tubulin	Cancer
Tubulin polymerization-IN-27 (compound 5j) is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor. Tubulin polymerization-IN-27 can arrest cell cycle at G2/M phase and induce apoptosis .

HY-122151

MPT0B002	Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis	Cancer
MPT0B002 is a potent microtubule inhibitor with anticancer activities. MPT0B002 disrupts tubulin polymerization, induces apoptosis, and arrests cell cycle at the G2/M phase .

HY-163808

Anticancer agent 237	Apoptosis	Cancer
Anticancer agent 237 (compound 13) is a potent anticancer agent. Anticancer agent 237 shows cytotoxicity. Anticancer agent 237 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at the S and G2/M phases .

HY-100761

SS28	Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis	Cancer
SS28, a SRT501 analog with oral bioavailability, inhibits tubulin polymerization to cause cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. SS28 results in apoptosis rather than necrosis tubulin .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-15558

Hoechst 33258

20+ Cited Publications

bisBenzimide H 33258; H 33258

Fluorescent Dye

Hoechst 33258 is a blue to blue-green fluorescent live cell dye that can label DNA. Hoechst 33258 can specifically bind to the minor groove of DNA (and tends to bind to A/T-rich DNA), resulting in a significant increase in fluorescence intensity. Hoechst 33258 can cross the cell membrane and cause changes in DNA structure, such as G2/M phase arrest. Hoechst 33258 can bind to live or fixed cells, and the fluorescence intensity increases with increasing solution pH. As a DNA-specific probe, Hoechst 33258 can be used to detect DNA content, analyze cell cycle, etc. The excitation wavelength of Hoechst 33258 is 350-365 nm, and the emission wavelength is 460-490 nm ^[2] .

HY-170554

ABBV-706

Fluorescent Dye

ABBV-706 is a SEZ6-targeted topoisomerase 1 inhibitor Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs), which is composed of the Linker-Payload conjugation (HY-148820) and the Anti-SEZ6 Antibody (SC17) (HY-P991041). ABBV-706 can inhibit cancer cells proliferation and induce DNA damage and G2/M arrest. ABBV-706 exhibits high efficacy against small cell lung cancer (SCLC), neuroendocrine tumors (NENs) and central nervous system (CNS) tumors ^[2].

HY-W127705

Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye
Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride is a fluorochrome. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride as a polycyclic aromatic agent can be used as mutagenic agent induces the mutants of bacteria. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M-phase. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride has the potential for the research of plant, animal, or human chromosomes ^[2] .

HY-15149G

Romidepsin

FK 228; FR 901228; NSC 630176

Fluorescent Dye

Romidepsin (GMP) (FK 228 (GMP)) is Romidepsin (HY-15149) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Romidepsin (FK 228) is a Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with anti-tumor activities. Romidepsin (FK 228) inhibits HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC4, and HDAC6 with IC₅₀s of 36 nM, 47 nM, 510 nM and 1.4 μM, respectively . Romidepsin (FK 228) is produced by Chromobacterium violaceum, induces cell G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis ^[2].

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-B2201

Citric acid trisodium

Maximum Cited Publications

11 Publications Verification

Sodium citrate; Trisodium citrate anhydrous

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Citric acid trisodium (Sodium citrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid trisodium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid trisodium is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-N1428A

Citric acid monohydrate

5+ Cited Publications

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Citric acid monohydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid monohydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid monohydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid monohydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-B1295

Lithium citrate tetrahydrate

Maximum Cited Publications

11 Publications Verification

Litarex tetrahydrate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-N1428CA

Ferric citrate,suitable for cell culture

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Ferric citrate, suitable for cell culture is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Ferric citrate, suitable for cell culture induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Ferric citrate, suitable for cell culture causes oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Ferric citrate, suitable for cell culture is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-W008606

Sodium citrate monobasic

Citric acid monosodium salt

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Sodium citrate monobasic (Citric acid monosodium salt) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Sodium citrate monobasic induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Sodium citrate monobasic cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Sodium citrate monobasic is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-W127841

Citric acid-2,4-13C2

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Citric acid-2,4- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C-labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-15149G

Romidepsin

FK 228; FR 901228; NSC 630176

Biochemical Assay Reagents

HY-N1428AR

Citric acid monohydrate (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Citric acid monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citric acid monohydrate (HY-N1428A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citric acid monohydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid monohydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid monohydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid monohydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-B1295R

Lithium citrate tetrahydrate (Standard)

Litarex tetrahydrate (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Lithium citrate (tetrahydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lithium citrate (tetrahydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-16375

Ozarelix D-63153	GnRH Receptor Apoptosis	Cancer
Ozarelix (D-63153) is a GnRH antagonist. Ozarelix induces cell apoptosis and arrests cell in G2/M phase. Ozarelix can be used in the research of prostate cancer .

HY-P2698

1-Alaninechlamydocin	HDAC Apoptosis	Cancer
1-Alaninechlamydocin, a cyclic tetrapeptide, is a potent HDAC inhibitor (IC₅₀=6.4 nM). 1-Alaninechlamydocin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in MIA PaCa-2 cells .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P991501

Meplazumab HcHAb18	ADC Antibody Transmembrane Glycoprotein SARS-CoV	Infection Cancer
Meplazumab (HcHAb18) is a humanized anti-CD147 IgG1 antibody a K_d of 0.47 nM. Meplazumab shows anti-SARS-CoV-2 and antitumor activity. Meplazumab conjugated with DM1 can form an antibody-conjugated drug ( HcHAb18-DM1), which induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and exerts antiproliferative activity in cancer cells. Meplazumab can be used for the researches of COVID-19 pneumonia and non-small cell lung cancer ^[2] .

HY-P99662

Indusatumab vedotin MLN0264; TAK-264	Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) Guanylate Cyclase Apoptosis	Cancer
Indusatumab vedotin (MLN-0264; AKT-264) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) consisting of the human anti-guanylate cyclase C (GCC) antibody linked to a microtubule-disruptor Monomethyl auristatin (HY-15162). Indusatumab vedotin has anti-proliferative effects on pancreas cancer cell lines. Indusatumab vedotin arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis .

HY-P991551

YS110	Dipeptidyl Peptidase p38 MAPK ERK	Infection Cancer
YS110 is a humanized anti-CD26 (DPP4) IgG1 monoclonal antibody. YS110 induces CD26 nuclear translocation through the caveolin pathway. YS110 inhibits the proliferation of tumor cell by delaying G2/M cell cycle transition. YS110 inhibits the infection of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS CoV) by blocking the binding of MERS CoV S1 to CD26. YS110 can be used for researches on cancer or infection such as Malignant Mesothelioma and MERS ^[2] .

HY-P99712

Lonigutamab hz208F2-4	IGF-1R Apoptosis ADC Antibody	Cancer
Lonigutamab (hz208F2-4) is a humanized anti-IGF-1R monoclonal antibody, serveing as a targeting vector for antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Lonigutamab causes G2-M phase cell cycle arrest and increases apoptosis in IGF-1R-overexpressing tumor cells. Lonigutamab demonstrates potent antitumor efficacy in IGF-1R-overexpressing xenograft models. Lonigutamab can be used for the study of Solid tumors with overexpression of IGF-1R and thyroid eye diseases ^[2].

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B0011

Docetaxel Maximum Cited Publications 158 Publications Verification RP-56976	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Diterpenoids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Docetaxel (RP-56976) is a microtubule depolymerization inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.2 μM. Docetaxel attenuates the effects of bcl-2 and bcl-xL gene expression. Docetaxel arrests the cell cycle at G2/M and leads to cell apoptosis. Docetaxel has anti-cancer activity .

HY-N1428

Citric acid 30+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Preservatives Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Food Research Infection Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Apoptosis
Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-B1357

Digitoxin 5+ Cited Publications	Digitalis purpurea Linn. Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Scrophulariaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Na+/K+ ATPase Bcl-2 Family Caspase HSV Calcium Channel
Digitoxin is an anti-cancer agent. Digitoxin induces apoptosis, inhibits influenza cytokine storm, causes DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) and blocks the cell cycle at the G2/M phase. Digitoxin induces calcium uptake into cells by forming transmembrane calcium channels and can be used for research of heart failure ^[2] .

HY-N0168

Hesperetin 20+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Sunscreen Flavonones Cosmetic Research Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	p38 MAPK Autophagy Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB Bcl-2 Family
Hesperetin is a natural flavanone that can be found in citrus, and acts as a potent and orally active broad-spectrum inhibitor against human UGT activity. Hesperetin induces apoptosis via p38 MAPK activation. Hesperetin displays a range of bioactivities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer. Hesperetin is found to induce cell-cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Hesperetin can reduce *Bcl-2* and enhance BaxM. Hesperetin induces apoptosis through inhibiting NF-κB receptor ^[2] .

HY-N6722

Swainsonine 1 Publications Verification Tridolgosir	Infection Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Sphaerophysa salsula (Pall.) DC. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Antibiotic
Swainsonine (Tridolgosir) is an natural indolizidine alkaloid, a potent and reversible α-mannosidase inhibitor. Swainsonine induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Swainsonine shows anti-tumor activity ^[2] .

HY-N0047

Polyphyllin I 5 Publications Verification	Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Paris polyphylla Smith Plants Disease Research Fields Saccharides Steroids Cancer	JNK mTOR Akt PDK-1 Autophagy Apoptosis
Polyphyllin I is a bioactive constituent extracted from Paris polyphylla, has strong anti-tumor activity. Polyphyllin I is an activator of the JNK signaling pathway and is an inhibitor of PDK1/Akt/mTOR signaling. Polyphyllin I induces autophagy, G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis ^[2] .

HY-N0421

Cinobufagin 5+ Cited Publications Cinobufagine	Animals Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis
Cinobufagin is an anticancer agent that can be secreted by the Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans. Cinobufagin induces the cell cycle arrests in the G1 phase or G2/M phase, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Cinobufagin inhibits tumor growth in melanoma and glioblastoma multiforme xenograft mouse models ^[2] .

HY-17583

Griseofulvin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Antibiotic Apoptosis Fungal Endogenous Metabolite Bcl-2 Family Caspase Microtubule/Tubulin
Griseofulvin is an orally active antifungal antibiotic with antitumor activity. Griseofulvin induces apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest in cancer cells. Griseofulvin also has cardiovascular modulatory activity, reducing angina pectoris, relieving hand artery spasm associated with onychomycosis, and peripheral vascular diseases such as shoulder-hand syndrome ^[2] .

HY-N0816

Polyphyllin VI 5+ Cited Publications	other families Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Cancer Source Classification	Apoptosis Pyroptosis
Polyphyllin VI, an active saponin, possess anti-cancer activities. Polyphyllin VI induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and triggers apoptosis. Polyphyllin VI induces caspase-1-mediated pyroptosis via the induction of ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3/GSDMD signal axis in non-small cell lung cancer ^[2] .

HY-W009156

Citric acid tripotassium hydrate 10+ Cited Publications Potassium citrate monohydrate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Guttiferae Metabolic Disease Plants Garcinia cambogia Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Apoptosis
Citric acid tripotassium hydrate (Potassium citrate monohydrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-N1988

Cucurbitacin IIa 1 Publications Verification Hemslecin A	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Cucurbitaceae Plants Hemsleya chinensis Cogn. ex Forbes et Hemsl. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Survivin Apoptosis EGFR Caspase p38 MAPK Autophagy MEK Raf ERK STAT CaMK
Cucurbitacin IIa (Hemslecin A) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable EGFR inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 1.455 nM against human EGFR. Cucurbitacin IIa induces caspase-3-dependent apoptosis, downregulates survivin expression, enhances autophagy levels, disrupts the actin cytoskeleton via actin aggregation, arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, and exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the EGFR-MAPK signaling pathway. Cucurbitacin IIa can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases, depression, and cancers such as non-small cell lung cancer ^[2] .

HY-N0712

Typhaneoside 3 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Typhaceae Classification of Application Fields Typha angustifolia L. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Autophagy mTOR Akt FXR
Typhaneoside is an orally bioavailable signal modulator and cellular regulator. Typhaneoside regulates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR autophagy transduction pathway. Typhaneoside promotes the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase and Caspase-3, induces apoptosis, ferroptosis, autophagy, ROS accumulation, and cell cycle arrest at the G₂/M phase, and reduces cancer cell viability. Typhaneoside activates the farnesoid X receptor signaling pathway, improves glucose and lipid metabolism, alleviates inflammatory responses, oxidative stress and hepatic lipid accumulation, and exerts hepatoprotective effects. Typhaneoside is applicable to research related to post-myocardial infarction heart failure, acute myeloid leukemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and neurological disorders ^[2] .

HY-112356

Scytonemin	Alkaloids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Sunscreen Cosmetic Research Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Polo-like Kinase (PLK)
Scytonemin is a hydrophobic alkaloid pigment that can be isolated from the outer sheath of cyanobacteria. Scytonemin has protective function against short-wave solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which can reduce the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the formation of DNA damage. Scytonemin also has anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities, produces concentration-dependent inhibition (IC₅₀=2.0 μM) of polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1)-mediated cdc25C phosphorylation, and plays an important role in regulating the G2/M transition in the cell cycle. It can be used in the research of cancer, acute inflammation and sunscreen cosmetics ^[2] .

HY-N0493

Pectolinarigenin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	COX Lipoxygenase NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Keap1-Nrf2 PI3K Apoptosis Autophagy
Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of *COX-2/5-LOX* with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of *ERK1/2, N-FκB* and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of *COX-2, 5-LOX* and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of *Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G₂/M* cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma ^[2] .

HY-W009141

1-Monopalmitin Glyceryl palmitate	Plants Source Classification	P-glycoprotein IAP PI3K Akt Caspase Apoptosis
1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is an activator of the PI3K/Akt pathway and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 1-Monopalmitin can induce G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells, while inhibiting IAPs protein expression. 1-Monopalmitin can increase drug accumulation by inhibiting P-gp activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. 1-Monopalmitin has the ability to induce protective autophagy and apoptosis of lung cancer cells (IC₅₀=50-58 μg/mL), with low toxicity to normal cells ^[2].

HY-N0863

Methyl protodioscin NSC-698790; Smilax saponin B	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification Cancer	Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Akt c-Myc ERK p38 MAPK JNK FOXO
Methyl protodioscin (NSC-698790; Smilax saponin B) is a multi-target, selective, steroidal diglycoside inhibitor with antitumor activity that induces cell cycle arrest. The mechanism of action of Methyl protodioscin is complex, involving the induction of G2/M cell cycle arrest, regulation of the *Bcl-2/Bax* apoptotic pathway, inhibition of the Akt1/c-Myc axis and MAPK/ERK signaling, while simultaneously downregulating ADAM15 and inducing FOXO1 to reduce cholesterol synthesis. It also inhibits the JNK/c-Jun pathway, reducing the production of inflammatory factors (IL-6, TNF-α). Methyl protodioscin exhibits significant antitumor (inhibiting proliferation, migration, invasion, and inducing apoptosis), anti-inflammatory, and anti-restenosis activities. Methyl protodioscin can be used in research on lung cancer, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, and other tumors, as well as inflammatory diseases such as airway inflammation and enteritis ^[2] .

HY-N2369

Chelidonine 2 Publications Verification	Infection Alkaloids Structural Classification Chelidonium majus Classification of Application Fields Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae Source Classification	Apoptosis Influenza Virus
Chelidonine, an isoquinoline alkaloid, can be isolated from Chelidonium majus L.. Chelidonine causes G_2/M arrest and induces caspase-dependent and caspase-independent apoptosis, and prevents cell cycle progression of stem cells in Dugesia japonica. Chelidonine has cytotoxic activity against melanoma cell lines. with anticancer and antiviral activity ^[2] .

HY-N2416

Taccalonolide A	Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Tacca chantrieri Andre Taccaceae Steroids Cancer Source Classification	Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis
Taccalonolide A is a microtubule stabilizer, which is a steroid isolated from Tacca chantrieri, with cytotoxic and antimalarial activities ^[2]. Taccalonolide A causes G₂-M accumulation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and initiation of apoptosis . Taccalonolide A is effective in vitro against cell lines that overexpress P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7), with an IC₅₀ of 622 nM for SK-OV-3 cells .

HY-B1295

Lithium citrate tetrahydrate Maximum Cited Publications 11 Publications Verification Litarex tetrahydrate	Infection Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial
Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-N2447

Amarogentin 2 Publications Verification	Gentiana scabra Bunge Iridoids Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Gentianaceae Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	AMPK Apoptosis
Amarogentin is a secoiridoid glycoside that is mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots. Amarogentin exhibits many biological effects, including anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin exerts hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Amarogentin promotes apoptosis, arrests G2/M cell cycle and downregulates of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathways. Amarogentin exerts beneficial vasculo-metabolic effect by activating AMPK ^[2] .

HY-N2983

Cajanin	Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Red seaweeds Plants Disease Research Fields Isoflavones Source Classification	Tyrosinase
Cajanin is a potent and orally active anti-melanogenic agent. Cajanin shows antiproliferative activity in MNT1 Cells. Cajanin efficiently decreases the melanin content. Cajanin down-regulates the mRNA and protein expression levels of MITF, tyrosinase, TRP-1 and Dct (TRP-2). Cajanin induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M and S phase. Cajanin stimulates osteoblast proliferation. Cajanin has the potential for the research of human hyperpigmented disorders and menopausal osteoporosis ^[2].

HY-N4327

Eurycomalactone	other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NF-κB Apoptosis Akt Bcl-2 Family
Eurycomalactone is an active quassinoid could be isolated from Eurycoma longifolia Jack. Eurycomalactone is a potent NF-κB inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.5 μM. Eurycomalactone inhibits protein synthesis and depletes cyclin D1. Eurycomalactone enhances radiosensitivity through arrest cell cycle at G2/M phase and delayed DNA double-strand break repair. Eurycomalactone inhibits the activation of AKT/NF-κB signaling, induces apoptosis and enhances chemosensitivity to Cisplatin (HY-17394) ^[2] .

HY-N3011

Iridin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Iridaceae Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Belamcanda chinensis (Linn.) Redouté Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Isoflavones Source Classification	PI3K Akt Pyruvate Kinase JAK STAT NF-κB Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Iridin is an orally active natural isoflavone. Iridin inhibits the PI3K/AKT and *PKM2* signaling pathways, and downregulates the JAK/STAT and NF-κB pathways. Iridin induces Fas-mediated extrinsic apoptosis, G2/M cell cycle arrest, and inhibits cell proliferation. Iridin reduces inflammation, inhibits ROS production, suppresses glycolysis, and also exhibits antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. Iridin can be used in research related to gastric cancer and acute lung injury ^[2] .

HY-N0440

Germacrone 2 Publications Verification	Infection Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Curcuma longa Disease Research Fields Source Classification Zingiberaceae	Influenza Virus NF-κB 5 alpha Reductase Keap1-Nrf2 Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis
Germacrone is a sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities. Germacrone inhibits the H1N1 and *H3N2* inﬂuenza A virus and the inﬂuenza B virus. Germacrone blocks the progressionof arthritis by regulating Th1/Th2 balance and inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Germacrone can arrest the cell cycle at G0/G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Germacrone inhibits 5α-reductase and has anti-androgenic effect. Germacrone has neuroprotective functions and can be used for the study of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Germacrone also has antioxidant activity ^[2] .

HY-N2374

Eupatorin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Cruciferae Phenols Polyphenols Isatis tinctoria L. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis NF-κB MMP Adrenergic Receptor
Eupatorin is an orally active flavonoid with antiproliferative and vasodilatory properties. Eupatorin downregulates the expression levels of NF-κB, MMP9, IL-1β and TNF-α. Eupatorin induces apoptosis, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Eupatorin modulates the activities of muscarinic receptors and β-adrenergic receptors; inhibits sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release and calcium channels; and activates the NO/sGC/cGMP pathway, indomethacin-sensitive pathway, and potassium channel pathway. Eupatorin exerts cytotoxic effects on cancer cell lines, and is metabolized by CYP1A1 and CYP1 family enzymes to form metabolites with antiproliferative activity. Eupatorin can be used in research related to breast cancer, hypertension, and leukemia ^[2] .

HY-N5112A

β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin 3 Publications Verification Arnebin 1	Quinones Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Plants Naphthalene Quinones Pteris livida Mett. Disease Research Fields	FGFR Necroptosis Apoptosis CDK JNK
β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin (Arnebin 1) is an orally active FGFR1 inhibitor (IC₅₀=2.5 μM) and the main active component of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin blocks downstream signaling by binding to the ATP pocket of FGFR1, and regulates the CDK1/Cdc25C pathway and ROS-JNK axis, thereby inducing G2/M phase arrest, necrosis and apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibiting tumor proliferation. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin also acts as a colistin adjuvant to disrupt the cell membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin exhibits significant tumor-inhibitory effects with no obvious toxicity in PDX models, but chronic exposure to high doses may alter the relative lung/liver weights of rats, while acute exposure to high doses causes responses such as reduced motor activity. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin finds wide application in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, colistin-resistant bacterial infections, hepatitis and psoriasis ^[2] .

HY-N0430

Coptisine Coptisin	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Coptis chinensis Franch. Ranunculaceae Metabolic Disease Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis ROCK LDLR
Coptisine is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a K_i of 5.8 μM and an IC₅₀ of 6.3 μM. Coptisine suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine can be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease ^[2] .

HY-N0430A

Coptisine Sulfate 5 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Structural Classification Chelidonium majus Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae Source Classification	Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis ROCK LDLR
Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a K_i of 5.8 μM and an IC₅₀ of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease ^[2] .

HY-N1039A

Manool	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Labiatae Diterpenoids Pteris semipinnata L. Sp. Plants Disease Research Fields Vachellia nilotica (L.) P. J. H. Hurter & Mabb. Source Classification Cancer	Others
Manool is a diterpene from Salvia officinalis. Manool induces selective cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Manool arrests the cancer cells at the G(2)/M phase of the cell cycle ^[2].

HY-126067

(-)-Pinoresinol	Structural Classification other families Hernandia nymphaeifolia (C. Presl) Kubitzki Lignans Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	Glycosidase Apoptosis
(-)-Pinoresinol is a plant-derived tetrahydrofuran lignan that inhibits α-glucosidase and acts as a hypoglycemic agent. (-)-Pinoresinol has some anti-inflammatory effects and acts as a chemopreventive agent, inducing increased apoptosis and cell cycle G2/M arrest .

HY-N7225

Yuanhuacine 1 Publications Verification Gnidilatidin	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Thymelaeaceae Diterpenoids Plants Daphne genkwa Sieb. et Zucc. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	DNA/RNA Synthesis
Yuanhuacine (Gnidilatidin), a diterpene from Daphne genkwa, is an effective and highly selective inhibitor of the basal-like 2 (BL2) subtype of TNBC. Yuanhuacine can induce G2/M cell cycle arrest and has broad anti-tumor activity. Yuanhuacine is an orally active DNA damaging agent ^[2] .

HY-N1428R

Citric acid (standard) 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cancer Source Classification	Reference Standards Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial
Citric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citric acid (HY-N1428). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-149101

Inosine-5'-diphosphate IDP; Inosine-5'-diphosphoric acid	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	c-Myc Apoptosis
Inosine-5'-diphosphate (IDP) is a decoy substrate of *NM23-H2. Inosine-5'-diphosphate has a superior bond capacity on GDP-binding pocket of NM23-H2 (K_D: 5.0 μM). Inosine-5'-diphosphate abrogates c-MYC* transcription, induces apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest by disrupting NM23-H2-Pu27-GQ interactions without affecting NM23-H2-mediated kinase properties. Inosine-5'-diphosphate has antihypoxic, antihyperthermic and antiarrhythmic activity and protects animals against the noxious effects of γ-irradiation. Inosine-5'-diphosphate can be used for cancers like Burkitt's lymphoma and cardiovascular diseases research ^[2] .

HY-N6011

9-Methoxycamptothecin	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Pyridine Alkaloids Camptotheca acuminata Decne. Plants Nyssaceae Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Cancer Source Classification	Topoisomerase Apoptosis
9-Methoxycamptothecin (MCPT), isolated from Camptotheca acuminata, has antitumor activities through topoisomerase inhibition. 9-Methoxycamptothecin (MCPT) induces strong G2/M arrest and apoptosis in cancer ^[2].

HY-B0011R

Docetaxel (Standard) RP-56976 (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Docetaxel (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docetaxel. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docetaxel (RP-56976) is a microtubule depolymerization inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.2 μM. Docetaxel attenuates the effects of bcl-2 and bcl-xL gene expression. Docetaxel arrests the cell cycle at G2/M and leads to cell apoptosis. Docetaxel has anti-cancer activity .

HY-N12124

Monascuspiloin Monascinol	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Akt mTOR AMPK Androgen Receptor Apoptosis Autophagy
Monascuspiloin (Monascinol) exhibits anti-androgenic activity with an IC₅₀ of 7 μM. Monascuspiloin inhibits viability of PC-3 and LNCaP with IC₅₀ of 45 and 47 μM. Monascuspiloin induces apoptosis in LNCaP through inhibition of Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, induces autophagy through activation AMPK signaling pathway and arrest cell cycle at G2/M phase in PC-3. Monascuspiloin exhibits antitumor efficacy in mice ^[2].

HY-N3000

6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Quinoline Alkaloids Macleaya cordata (Willd.) R. Br. Plants Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae Source Classification Cancer	JNK IRE1 Akt mTOR YAP Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis Ferroptosis Fungal
6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine is an alkaloid with activity across multiple cancer cell types. 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine activates IRE1/JNK signaling, blocks Akt/mTOR and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways, reduces expression of Cdc25C, CyclinB1, Cdc2, YAP/TAZ, Survivin, GPX4, and EGFR, upregulates IRE1 and DR5, and activates JNK and caspases. 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine induces apoptosis, G2/M phase arrest, DNA damage, ROS generation, lipid peroxidation, ferroptosis, autophagy, and suppresses cancer cell growth. 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine disruptes the biofilm formation of Candida albicans (C. albicans). 6-Methoxydihydrosanguinarine can be used for the research of non-small cell lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, melanoma, colon carcinoma, ovarian cancer and breast cancer ^[2] .

HY-122496

Malvidin chloride Syringidin	Classification of Application Fields Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema Plants Vitaceae Anthocyans Flavonoids Microorganisms other families Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis
Malvidin (chloride) is a bioactive compound isolated from grape. Malvidin shows cytotoxicity through the arrest of the G₂/M phase of cell cycle and induction of apoptosis. Malvidin can be used for the research of cancer .

HY-118921

Ovatodiolide	Terpenoids Labiatae Diterpenoids Plants Artemisia persica Boiss. Source Classification	Apoptosis
Ovatodiolide is a compound that can be isolated from Anisomeles indica. Ovatodiolide has anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Ovatodiolide also has anti-cancer activity that induces cell cycle G2/M arrest and apoptosis via a ROS-dependent ATM/ATR signaling pathways .

HY-N12461

Cucurbitacin F	Triterpenes Structural Classification Hemsleya gigantha W. J. Chang Terpenoids Cucurbitaceae Plants Source Classification	Bacterial Caspase Apoptosis
Cucurbitacin F is a tetracyclic protostane-type triterpenoid with low toxicity, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities, and is also a related compound of Cucurbitacin B (HY-N0416). Cucurbitacin F widely exists in plants such as Cucurbitaceae plants, Quisqualis indica and Sorbaria sorbifolia. Cucurbitacin F acts as an actin aggregator and reduces cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. Cucurbitacin F induces apoptosis by triggering G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and activating the caspase-3-dependent apoptosis ^[2] .

HY-W674241A

4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium is an orally active and brain-penetrant gut microbial metabolite. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium downregulates *Bcl2* expression, upregulates Bax expression, and induces cancer cell apoptosis via the endogenous apoptotic pathway. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium impairs oligodendrocyte maturation, reduces oligodendrocyte-neuron interactions, decreases axonal myelination levels, and shifts the oligodendrocyte population toward immature precursor cells. 4-Ethylphenyl sulfate sodium alters brain region-specific neural activity and functional connectivity in mice, and correlates with anxiety-like behaviors in mice ^[2].

HY-N3001

Isolinderalactone 1 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Lauraceae Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	STAT VEGFR Bcl-2 Family Survivin IAP NF-κB Apoptosis Caspase
Isolinderalactone is a sesquiterpene that exhibits anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. Isolinderalactone inhibits VEGF expression and tyrosine phosphorylation of *VEGFR2. Isolinderalactone decreases viability and induces apoptosis* in U-87 glioblastoma (GBM) cells and colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Isolinderalactone induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, ROS generation, pJNK/p38 MAPK activation, in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Isolinderalactone blocks LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NF-κB activation while activating Nrf2-HMOX1 signaling in RAW264.7 macrophages. Isolinderalactone improves cognitive dysfunction in APP/PS1 mice. Isolinderalactone can be used for the study of Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), colorectal cancer, Alzheimer’s disease and acute lung injury ^[2] .

HY-N0440R

Germacrone (Standard)	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Curcuma longa Source Classification Zingiberaceae	Reference Standards Influenza Virus NF-κB 5 alpha Reductase Keap1-Nrf2 Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis
Germacrone (Standard) is an analytical standard of Gemmacrone (HY-N0440). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Germacrone (Standard) is a sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities. Germacrone (Standard) inhibits the H1N1 and H3N2 inﬂuenza A viruses and the inﬂuenza B virus. Germacrone (Standard) blocks the progressionof arthritis by regulating Th1/Th2 balance and inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Germacrone (Standard) can arrest the cell cycle at G0/G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Germacrone (Standard) inhibits 5α-reductase and has anti-androgenic effect. Germacrone (Standard) has neuroprotective functions and can be used for the study of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Germacrone (Standard) also has antioxidant activity ^[2] .

HY-N9942

Physalin A 1 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Alkekengi officinarum var. franchetii (Mast.) R.J.Wang Solanaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Autophagy NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt mTOR STAT JAK
Physalin A is a biologically active withanolide. Physalin A shows anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic and ameliorative effects on autophagy in models of disc degeneration. Physalin A has antitumor activity and can induce apoptosis, ROS production and G2/M phase cell cycle arrest. Besides. Physalin A can significantly increase the activity of quinone reductase and increase the expression of detoxifying enzymesc ^[2] .

HY-N1326

Santamarine Santamarin; Balchanin	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Magnoliaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Magnolia grandiflora L. Source Classification	JNK p38 MAPK MMP NF-κB COX TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis Keap1-Nrf2 Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP TGF-beta/Smad
Santamarine (Santamarin; Balchanin) is a sesquiterpene lactone found in Artemisia scoparia. Santamarine shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer and anti-photoaging activities. Santamarine suppresses UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and p38 MAPK, nuclear translocation of phosphorylated c-Fos and c-Jun, and AP-1-mediated MMP-1 transcription and secretion. Santamarine suppresses NF-κB signaling, iNOS, *COX-2, TNF-α, and IL-1β* production. Santamarine inhibits thioredoxin reductase activity, induces ROS production, mitochondrial apoptosis, G2/M cell cycle arrest, and DNA damage, and reduces cancer cell growth. Santamarine can be used for the photoaging, inflammatory diseases and cancer ^[2] .

HY-N4164

Schinifoline	Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Rutaceae Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Fungal Apoptosis
Schinifoline is a 4-quinolinone found in Zanthoxylum schinifolium. Schinifoline can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, cause G2/M phase arrest and induce apoptosis. Schinifoline can improve radiosensitizing effect of cancer cells. Schinifoline shows anti-fungal activity. Schinifoline can be used for the researches of cancer and infection, such as lung cancer and C. albicans infection ^[2].

HY-125135

(-)-β-Peltatin β-Peltatin	Structural Classification Lignans Dysosma versipellis (Hance) M. Cheng ex Ying Phenylpropanoids Plants Berberidaceae Source Classification	Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP
(-)-β-Peltatin is an aryltetrahydronaphthalene lignan. (-)-β-Peltatin exhibits antitumor activity and cytotoxicity against pancreatic cancer cells. (-)-β-Peltatin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cells. (-)-β-Peltatin inhibits the growth of subcutaneous xenografts of pancreatic cancer cells in nude mice. (-)-β-Peltatin can be used in pancreatic cancer-related research ^[2].

HY-B1357R

Digitoxin (Standard)	Digitalis purpurea Linn. Structural Classification Microorganisms Scrophulariaceae Plants Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards Bcl-2 Family Caspase Apoptosis HSV Na+/K+ ATPase Calcium Channel
Digitoxin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Digitoxin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Digitoxin is an anti-cancer agent. Digitoxin induces apoptosis, inhibits influenza cytokine storm, causes DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) and blocks the cell cycle at the G2/M phase. Digitoxin induces calcium uptake into cells by forming transmembrane calcium channels and can be used for research of heart failure ^[2] .

HY-125132

Agelastatin A (-)-Agelastatin A; AglA	Alkaloids Animals Other Alkaloids Source Classification	Apoptosis
Agelastatin A ((-)-Agelastatin A; AglA), a tetracyclic alkaloid isolated from the sponge Agelas dendromorpha, induces apoptosis and arrests cells in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, exhibiting antitumor activity .

HY-N9968

Cucurbitacin C	Triterpenes Terpenoids Cucurbitaceae Plants Cucumis sativus L. Source Classification	Akt Apoptosis
Cucurbitacin C is a triterpenoid calabinoid that can be isolated from Cucurbitaceae plants. Cucurbitacin C has anti-cancer activity in vivo and in vitro. Cucurbitacin C can induce cell cycle arrest in G1 or G2/M phase and apoptosis by inhibiting Akt signaling .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-N1428S1

Citric acid-13C6

Citric acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-N1428S

Citric acid-d4

Citric acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-B0294S

Flubendazole-d3
Flubendazole-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Flubendazole. Flubendazole is a safe and efficacious anthelmintic agent, which is widely used for anthelmintic to human, rodents and ruminants. Flubendazole exerts anticancer activities by mechanisms including inhibition of microtubule function. Flubendazole induces p53-mediated apoptosis and arrests G2/M cell cycle ^[2].

HY-B0011S

Docetaxel-d9
Docetaxel-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Docetaxel. Docetaxel (RP-56976) is a microtubule?depolymerization inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.2 μM. Docetaxel attenuates the effects of?bcl-2 and bcl-xL gene expression. Docetaxel arrests the cell cycle at G2/M and leads to cell apoptosis. Docetaxel has anti-cancer activity .

HY-N1428S3

Citric acid-13C3

Citric acid- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-N1428S2

Citric acid-13C2

Citric acid- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C-labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-N1428S6

Citric acid-d4-1

Citric acid-d₄-1 is deuterated labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-15149S2

Romidepsin-d7

Romidepsin-d₇ (FK 228-d₇) is deuterium labeled Romidepsin. Romidepsin (FK 228) is a Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with anti-tumor activities. Romidepsin (FK 228) inhibits HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC4, and HDAC6 with IC₅₀s of 36 nM, 47 nM, 510 nM and 1.4 μM, respectively . Romidepsin (FK 228) is produced by Chromobacterium violaceum, induces cell G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis ^[2].

HY-W127841

Citric acid-2,4-13C2

HY-B0114S

Oxcarbazepine-d4
Oxcarbazepine-d₄ (GP 47680-D₄) is the deuterium labeled Oxcarbazepine. Oxcarbazepine is a sodium channel blocker . Oxcarbazepine significantly inhibits glioblastoma cell growth and induces apoptosis or G2/M arrest in glioblastoma cell lines ^[2]. Anti-cancer and anticonvulsant effects ^[2] .

HY-B0011AS

Docetaxel-d5 trihydrate

Docetaxel-d₅ (trihydrate) is the deuterium labeled Docetaxel (Trihydrate). Docetaxel Trihydrate (RP-56976 Trihydrate) is an antineoplastic agent and inhibits microtubule?depolymerization with an IC₅₀ value of 0.2 μM . Docetaxel Trihydrate is a semisynthetic analog of taxol and attenuates the effects of?bcl-2?and?bcl-xL?gene expression. Docetaxel Trihydrate arrests the cell cycle at G2/M and leads to cell apoptosis .

HY-B0114S1

Oxcarbazepine-d4-1
Oxcarbazepine-d₄-1 is deuterium labeled Oxcarbazepine. Oxcarbazepine is a sodium channel blocker . Oxcarbazepine significantly inhibits glioblastoma cell growth and induces apoptosis or G2/M arrest in glioblastoma cell lines ^[2]. Anti-cancer and anticonvulsant effects ^[2] .

HY-B0114S3

Oxcarbazepine-d10
Oxcarbazepine-d₁₀ (GP 47680-d₁₀) is deuterium labeled Oxcarbazepine. Oxcarbazepine is a sodium channel blocker . Oxcarbazepine significantly inhibits glioblastoma cell growth and induces apoptosis or G2/M arrest in glioblastoma cell lines ^[2]. Anti-cancer and anticonvulsant effects ^[2] .

HY-B0114S2

Oxcarbazepine-d8-1
Oxcarbazepine-d8-1 is a deuterium of Oxcarbazepine. Oxcarbazepine is a sodium channel blocker . Oxcarbazepine significantly inhibits glioblastoma cell growth and induces apoptosis or G2/M arrest in glioblastoma cell lines ^[2]. Oxcarbazepine-d8-1 has anti-cancer and anticonvulsant effects ^[2].

HY-W747797

Cinobufagine-d3
Cinobufagine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Cinobufagin (HY-N0421). Cinobufagin is an anticancer agent that can be secreted by the Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans. Cinobufagin induces the cell cycle arrests in the G1 phase or G2/M phase, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Cinobufagin inhibits tumor growth in melanoma and glioblastoma multiforme xenograft mouse models ^[2] .

HY-A0004S

Decitabine-13C5

Decitabine- ¹³C₅ (5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine- ¹³C₅) is ¹³C labeled Decitabine. Decitabine (NSC 127716) is an orally active deoxycytidine analogue antimetabolite and a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor. Decitabine incorporates into DNA in place of cytosine can covalently trap DNA methyltransferase to DNA causing irreversible inhibition of the enzyme. Decitabine induces cell G2/M arrest and cell apoptosis. Decitabine has potent anticancer activity ^[2].

HY-109583S

4-Oxofenretinide-d4
4-Oxofenretinide-d₄ (4-Oxo-4-HPR-d₄) is deuterium labeled 4-Oxofenretinide. 4-Oxofenretinide (4-Oxo-4-HPR) is a metabolite of Fenretinide (HY-15373). 4-Oxofenretinide induces cell growth inhibition in ovarian, breast, and neuroblastoma tumor cell lines. 4-Oxofenretinide causes a marked accumulation of cells in G2-M. 4-Oxofenretinide induces cancer cell apoptosis through caspase-9 ^[2].

HY-121605S

RL71-d6

RL71-d₆ is a deuterium labeled RL71 (HY-121605). RL71 is a curcuminoid anticancer agent that exhibits potent cytotoxicity against a variety of ER-negative breast cancer cells. RL71 (1 μM) induces cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase and induces apoptosis in SKBr3 cells. RL7 also decreases HER2/neu phosphorylation and increases p27. RL71 also significantly reduced the phosphorylation of Akt and transiently increased the stress kinases JNK1/2 and p38 MAPK. Furthermore, RL71 exhibited anti-angiogenic potential in vitro, inhibiting the migration of HUVEC cells and the ability of these cells to form tubular networks .

HY-W013724S

Inosine-5'-diphosphate-15N4 dilithium

Inosine-5'-diphosphate- ¹⁵N₄ dilithium (IDP- ¹⁵N₄ dilithium) is ¹⁵N labeled Inosine-5'-diphosphate dilithium. Inosine-5'-diphosphate (IDP) is a decoy substrate of NM23-H2. Inosine-5'-diphosphate has a superior bond capacity on GDP-binding pocket of NM23-H2 (K_D: 5.0 μM). Inosine-5'-diphosphate abrogates c-MYC transcription, induces apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest by disrupting NM23-H2-Pu27-GQ interactions without affecting NM23-H2-mediated kinase properties. Inosine-5'-diphosphate has antihypoxic, antihyperthermic and antiarrhythmic activity and protects animals against the noxious effects of γ-irradiation. Inosine-5'-diphosphate can be used for cancers like Burkitt's lymphoma and cardiovascular diseases research ^[2] .

HY-W724319

Citric acid-d4 trisodium

Citric acid-d₄ trisodium (Sodium citrate-d₄) is the deuterium labeled Citric acid trisodium (HY-B2201). Citric acid trisodium (Sodium citrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid trisodium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid trisodium is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries ^[2] .

HY-W009141S

1-Monopalmitin-d31

1-Monopalmitin-d₃₁ (Glyceryl palmitate-d₃₁) is the deuterium labeled 1-Monopalmitin (HY-W009141). 1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is an activator of the PI3K/Akt pathway and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 1-Monopalmitin can induce G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells, while inhibiting IAPs protein expression. 1-Monopalmitin can increase drug accumulation by inhibiting P-gp activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. 1-Monopalmitin has the ability to induce protective autophagy and apoptosis of lung cancer cells (IC₅₀=50-58 μg/mL), with low toxicity to normal cells ^[2].

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Application	Reactivity	Image

HY-P82451

	Human IgG2 Antibody (YA2196) IGHG2; immunoglobulin Gm2; immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 2 (G2M marker)	WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF	Human
	Human IgG2 Antibody (YA2196) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Human IgG2.

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Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-147858

PROTAC EGFR degrader 7		Alkynes PROTAC Synthesis
PROTAC EGFR degrader 7 (compound 13b) is a potent and selective CRBN-recruiting PROTAC EGFR ^L858R/T790M degrader, with a DC₅₀ of 13.2 nM. PROTAC EGFR degrader 7 inhibits NCI–H1975 cells proliferation, with an IC₅₀ of 46.82 nM. PROTAC EGFR degrader 7 significantly induces apoptosis and G2/M phase arrest in NCI–H1975 cell. PROTAC EGFR degrader 7 shows antitumor activity, and can be used for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) research . PROTAC EGFR degrader 7 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-163099

P5(PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan		Alkynes
P5 (PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan is a TOP1 inhibitor payload with antibody-conjugation-dependent activity. Conjugation of P5 (PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan with Trastuzumab (HY-P9907) generates a DAR8 antibody-drug conjugate (ADCs) with antibody-like pharmacokinetic properties. P5 (PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan induces S-phase and G2-M-phase cell cycle arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis in target-positive tumor cells, and releases damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMP) related to immunogenic cell death (ICD). The ADCs prepared from it exert bystander killing effects on non-target tumor cells. ADCs based on P5 (PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan exhibit linker stability in vitro and in vivo, show in vivo efficacy, and can be used in research related to HER2-positive cancers .

HY-134061

Arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide		Alkynes
Arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide is an agonist of M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and has the activity of inhibiting tumor cell proliferation. The application of arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide has shown that it can reduce the number of ovarian cancer cells in vitro and induce apoptosis and the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at specific concentrations. Arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide can also arrest cells at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and increase the percentage of abnormal mitosis. Arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide is more sensitizing to ovarian surface epithelial cells with higher M2 receptor levels than to cancer cells. Arecaidine propargyl ester hydrobromide exhibits the effect of lowering arterial blood pressure when interacting with the cardiovascular system in a natural physiological state, indicating its potential pharmacological application .

HY-155541

Antitumor agent-110		Alkynes
Antitumor agent-110 (compound 13) is an anticancer imidazotetrazine with good permeability properties. Antitumor agent-110 arrests cell cycel at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis . Antitumor agent-110 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-183628

MEAP 2-(4-Morpholinoanilino-6-[(2-exo-norbornyl) amino)-purine		BCN
MEAP (2-(4-Morpholinoanilino-6-[(2-exo-norbornyl) amino)-purine) is a NEDD9-STAT3 modulator. MEAP disrupts NEDD9-STAT3 interaction, driving STAT3 Y705 dephosphorylation. MEAP induces G₂/M phase arrest. MEAP can be used for the research of anaplastic thyroid cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-15149G

Romidepsin FK 228; FR 901228; NSC 630176	HDAC Apoptosis	Cancer
Romidepsin (GMP) (FK 228 (GMP)) is Romidepsin (HY-15149) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Romidepsin (FK 228) is a Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with anti-tumor activities. Romidepsin (FK 228) inhibits HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC4, and HDAC6 with IC₅₀s of 36 nM, 47 nM, 510 nM and 1.4 μM, respectively . Romidepsin (FK 228) is produced by Chromobacterium violaceum, induces cell G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis ^[2].

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