1. Apoptosis Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK JAK/STAT Signaling Epigenetics Stem Cell/Wnt MAPK/ERK Pathway PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  2. Apoptosis JAK STAT ERK PI3K Akt
  3. DCZ3301

DCZ3301 is an apoptosis inducer. DCZ3301 modulates JAK2/STAT3, ERK1/2, and PI3K/AKT pathways. DCZ3301 induces G2/M and M phase cell cycle arrest and inhibits cell proliferation and viability. DCZ3301 enhances DNA damage, inhibits DNA repair, and suppresses angiogenesis. DCZ3301 can be used for the research of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma and leukemia/lymphoma.

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DCZ3301

DCZ3301 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2136278-38-9

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

DCZ3301 is an apoptosis inducer. DCZ3301 modulates JAK2/STAT3, ERK1/2, and PI3K/AKT pathways. DCZ3301 induces G2/M and M phase cell cycle arrest and inhibits cell proliferation and viability. DCZ3301 enhances DNA damage, inhibits DNA repair, and suppresses angiogenesis. DCZ3301 can be used for the research of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, multiple myeloma and leukemia/lymphoma[1][2][3][4][5].

IC50 & Target[1]

JAK2

 

p-STAT3

 

ERK1

 

ERK2

 

In Vitro

DCZ3301 (1-32 μM; 48 h) potently inhibits proliferation of OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1, SUDHL-4, DB, and TMD8 DLBCL cell lines[1].
DCZ3301 (1-32 μM; 24-72 h) inhibits proliferation of OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 DLBCL cell lines in a time-dependent manner[1].
DCZ3301 (2-20 μM; 48 h) inhibits proliferation of OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 DLBCL cell lines in the presence of IL-6 or IGF-1, with its growth-inhibitory effect unaffected by these protumorigenic cytokines[1].
DCZ3301 (4-20 μM; 24-72 h) induces dose- and time-dependent apoptosis in OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 DLBCL cell lines[1].
DCZ3301 (8-16 μM; 48 h) induces apoptosis in OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 DLBCL cell lines via both extrinsic and intrinsic caspase-dependent pathways[1].
DCZ3301 (4 μM; 8-24 h) induces time-dependent G2/M phase cell cycle arrest in OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 DLBCL cell lines when treated with 4 μM for 8, 12, or 24 h[1].
DCZ3301 (4-8 μM; 24 h) modulates cell cycle-related proteins (upregulating p-CHK2 and p21, downregulating cdc25A, cdc25C, and cyclinB1) in OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 DLBCL cell lines[1].
DCZ3301 (8-16 μM; 48 h) regulates the Akt, ERK1/2, and JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathways[1].
DCZ3301 (4-8 μM; 48 h) has its antiproliferative effect enhanced in STAT3-knockdown OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 DLBCL cell lines[1].
DCZ3301 (8-16 μM; 12-48 h) inhibits Lyn phosphorylation (Y507) in a dose- and time-dependent manner, with a corresponding decrease in STAT3 phosphorylation, in OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 DLBCL cell lines[1].
DC50Z3301 (8-16 μM; 48 h) modulates DNA repair-related protein expression in NCI-H929R and RPMI-8226R5 BTZ-resistant multiple myeloma cells after 48 hours of treatment[2].
DCZ3301 (8 μM; 48 h) upregulates γ-H2A.X expression and induces γ-H2A.X foci formation in NCI-H929R and RPMI-8226R5 BTZ-resistant multiple myeloma cells, confirming enhanced DNA damage[2].
DCZ3301 (5 μM; 24 h) suppresses the migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in a wound healing assay[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1, SUDHL-4, DB, TMD8 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines)
Concentration: 1 μM; 2 μM; 4 μM; 8 μM; 16 μM; 32 μM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Caused a dose-dependent decrease in DLBCL cell proliferation.
Achieved IC50 values of 7.1 μM (OCI-LY8), 9.7 μM (NU-DUL-1), 6.67 μM (SUDHL-4), 8.04 μM (DB), and 9.66 μM (TMD8).

Cell Proliferation Assay[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines)
Concentration: 1 μM; 2 μM; 4 μM; 8 μM; 16 μM; 32 μM
Incubation Time: 24 h; 48 h; 72 h
Result: Inhibited proliferation of OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 cells in a time-dependent manner, with greater inhibition observed at longer incubation times.

Cell Proliferation Assay[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines)
Concentration: 2 μM; 4 μM; 6 μM; 8 μM; 10 μM; 12 μM; 16 μM; 20 μM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Induced growth inhibition that was not altered by the presence of IL-6 or IGF-1, despite these cytokines alone stimulating DLBCL cell growth.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines)
Concentration: 4 μM; 5 μM; 8 μM; 10 μM; 12 μM; 15 μM; 16 μM; 20 μM
Incubation Time: 24 h; 48 h; 72 h
Result: Induced apoptosis in OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner.
Increased apoptosis rates with higher concentrations and longer incubation times, with statistically significant increases compared to controls.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines)
Concentration: 8 μM; 16 μM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Caused a dose-dependent increase in cleaved caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, and PARP, while downregulating Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL and upregulating Bax.
Suppressed apoptosis in NU-DUL-1 cells when pre-incubated with pan-caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK.

Cell Cycle Analysis[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines)
Concentration: 4 μM
Incubation Time: 8 h; 12 h; 24 h
Result: Caused a time-dependent accumulation of cells in the G2/M phase in both OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 cell lines, with statistically significant increases (P < 0.05, P < 0.001) compared to controls at 12 and 24 h.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines)
Concentration: 4 μM; 8 μM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Increased p-CHK2 and p21 protein expression, while decreasing protein levels of cdc25A, cdc25C, and cyclinB1 in both OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 cells.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines)
Concentration: 8 μM; 16 μM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Upregulated phosphorylated ERK1/2, downregulated phosphorylated Akt, phosphorylated JAK2, and phosphorylated STAT3, and reduced c-Myc expression in a dose-dependent manner in both OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 cells.

Cell Proliferation Assay[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines, STAT3 knockdown)
Concentration: 4, 8 μM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Enhanced antiproliferative efficacy in STAT3-knockdown OCI-LY8 and NU-DUL-1 cells compared to negative control siRNA-transfected cells, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05) observed at both concentrations.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines)
Concentration: 8 μM; 16 μM
Incubation Time: 12 h; 24 h; 36 h; 48 h
Result: Downregulated phosphorylated Lyn (Y507) in a dose- and time-dependent manner, while having no effect on phosphorylated Syk.
Decreased phosphorylated Lyn correlated with a synchronous decrease in phosphorylated STAT3.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: OCI-LY8, NU-DUL-1 (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell lines, Lyn-overexpressing)
Concentration: 16 μM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Caused a greater suppression of phosphorylated STAT3 in Lyn-overexpressing cells compared to control cells after 24 h, despite Lyn-overexpressing cells exhibiting higher levels of phosphorylated STAT3 than control cells without treatment.

Immunofluorescence[2]

Cell Line: BTZ-resistant multiple myeloma cell lines NCI-H929R and RPMI-8226R5
Concentration: 8 μM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Increased γ-H2A.X expression and formation of γ-H2A.X foci, indicating increased DNA double-strand breaks.\nInduced the formation of multipolar mitotic spindles, a hallmark of mitotic catastrophe.
In Vivo

DCZ3301 (40 mg/kg; i.p.; daily; 12 days) significantly inhibits diffuse large B-cell lymphoma xenograft tumor growth in BALB/c nude mice[1].
DCZ3301 (50 mg/kg; i.p.; 2 consecutive days followed by 1 day of vehicle; for 20 days) significantly inhibits tumor growth in a BTZ-resistant multiple myeloma xenograft model, reduces tumor cell proliferation[2].
DCZ3301 (50 mg/kg; i.p.; daily; 14 days) does not induce significant acute liver or kidney toxicity in healthy BALB/C nude mice[2].
DCZ3301 (30 mg/kg; i.p.; daily; 14 days) significantly inhibits T-cell leukemia/lymphoma xenograft tumor growth in BALB/c nude mice[3].
Treatment with DCZ3301 (30 mg/kg; i.p.; daily; 14 days) significantly inhibits tumor growth and reduces tumor weight in a Jurkat cell xenograft model of T-cell leukemia[4].
DCZ3301 (50-200 μM; topical eye drops; three times daily; 7 days) significantly reduces corneal neovascularization area and attenuates corneal stroma edema in alkali-burned mice, with 200 μM producing a larger reduction in CNV area compared to vehicle control[5].
DCZ3301 (200 μM; topical eye drops; three times daily; 7 days) does not significantly affect corneal epithelial thickness or endothelial cell density in healthy BALB/c mice[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: BALB/c nude (6-week-old male, athymic, nu/nu, subcutaneous xenograft model)[1]
Dosage: 40 mg/kg
Administration: i.p.; daily; 12 days
Result: Reduced tumor volume significantly compared to controls by day 12 (P < 0.05).
Showed no significant difference in mouse body weight compared to controls.
Increased cell necrosis in tumor tissues via H&E staining.
Increased apoptotic cells in tumor tissues via TUNEL staining.
Downregulated phosphorylated STAT3 expression in tumor tissues via immunohistochemistry.
Showed no evidence of organ dysfunction or growth disorder in functional organs.
Animal Model: BALB/C nude mice (weight monitored during study)[2]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: i.p.; 2 consecutive days followed by 1 day of vehicle; for 20 days
Result: Significantly reduced tumor volume compared to control group on day 20.
Did not cause changes in mouse body weight or significant differences in serum levels of ALT, AST, Cr, or BUN.
Increased tumor cell shrinkage and fragmentation relative to controls.
Reduced Ki-67 expression in tumor tissue.
Increased cleaved-caspase 3 expression in tumor tissue.
Upregulated γ-H2A.X, phospho-ATM, and phospho-CHK1 expression in tumor tissue.
Increased percentage of TUNEL-positive cells in tumors.
Animal Model: BALB/C nude mice (weight monitored during study)[2]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: i.p.; daily; 14 days
Result: Showed no significant differences in serum levels of ALT, AST, Cr, or BUN compared to vehicle-treated controls.
Animal Model: BALB/c nude (5-week-old male, subcutaneous xenograft with Jurkat cells)[3]
Dosage: 30 mg/kg
Administration: i.p.; daily; 14 days
Result: Reduced final tumor volumes to statistically significant levels (P < 0.01).
Reduced final tumor weights to statistically significant levels (P < 0.001).
Caused no significant change in mouse body weight compared to vehicle controls.
Animal Model: BALB/c nude (5-week-old male, subcutaneous xenograft model)[4]
Dosage: 30 mg/kg
Administration: i.p.; daily; 14 days
Result: Reduced tumor volume by a statistically significant margin on days 12 and 14 of treatment (P < 0.01).
Lowered final tumor weight significantly compared to controls (P < 0.001).
Caused no significant change in mouse body weight compared to vehicle-treated groups.
Animal Model: BALB/c (6-8 week old male, alkali-burn induced corneal neovascularization)[5]
Dosage: 50 μM; 200 μM
Administration: topical eye drops; three times daily; 7 days
Result: Significantly reduced the ratio of corneal neovascularization (CNV) area compared to vehicle control (P < 0.01).
Significantly reduced the ratio of CNV area compared to vehicle control (P < 0.0001).
Greatly reduced corneal stroma thickness compared to vehicle control (P < 0.001).
Greatly reduced corneal stroma thickness compared to vehicle control (P < 0.0001).
Animal Model: BALB/c[5]
Dosage: 200 μM
Administration: topical eye drops; three times daily; 7 days
Result: Did not cause a significant difference in central corneal epithelial thickness compared to saline-treated controls (P > 0.05).
Did not cause a significant difference in corneal endothelial cell density compared to saline-treated controls (P > 0.05).
Maintained regular shape of corneal endothelial cells.
Molecular Weight

464.83

Formula

C20H16ClF3N6O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(C1=NC=CC(OC2=CC=C(NC(NC3=CC=C(Cl)C(C(F)(F)F)=C3)=N)N=C2)=C1)NC

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (107.57 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1513 mL 10.7566 mL 21.5132 mL
5 mM 0.4303 mL 2.1513 mL 4.3026 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.38 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

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Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.1513 mL 10.7566 mL 21.5132 mL 53.7831 mL
5 mM 0.4303 mL 2.1513 mL 4.3026 mL 10.7566 mL
10 mM 0.2151 mL 1.0757 mL 2.1513 mL 5.3783 mL
15 mM 0.1434 mL 0.7171 mL 1.4342 mL 3.5855 mL
20 mM 0.1076 mL 0.5378 mL 1.0757 mL 2.6892 mL
25 mM 0.0861 mL 0.4303 mL 0.8605 mL 2.1513 mL
30 mM 0.0717 mL 0.3586 mL 0.7171 mL 1.7928 mL
40 mM 0.0538 mL 0.2689 mL 0.5378 mL 1.3446 mL
50 mM 0.0430 mL 0.2151 mL 0.4303 mL 1.0757 mL
60 mM 0.0359 mL 0.1793 mL 0.3586 mL 0.8964 mL
80 mM 0.0269 mL 0.1345 mL 0.2689 mL 0.6723 mL
100 mM 0.0215 mL 0.1076 mL 0.2151 mL 0.5378 mL
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