1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Cytoskeleton Apoptosis
  2. Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Caspase
  3. Microtubule destabilizing agent-3

Microtubule destabilizing agent-3, a B32B3 (HY-12240) analog, is a microtubule destabilizing agent. Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 exerts its antimyeloma phenotypes by destabilizing microtubules and promoting mitotic arrest, leading to cell death. Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 induces G2/M phase arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis. Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 can be used for the research of multiple myeloma.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Microtubule destabilizing agent-3

Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 Chemical Structure

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Description

Microtubule destabilizing agent-3, a B32B3 (HY-12240) analog, is a microtubule destabilizing agent. Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 exerts its antimyeloma phenotypes by destabilizing microtubules and promoting mitotic arrest, leading to cell death. Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 induces G2/M phase arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis. Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 can be used for the research of multiple myeloma[1].

In Vitro

Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 (VPR8) (500 nM; 24-48 h) demonstrates significant cell death (IC50 of ~190 nM) and G2M arrest, and induces apoptosis in JJN3 cells[1].
Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 (500 nM; 1-24 h) upregulates G2M and autophagy-related signatures and downregulated a MYC signature[1].
Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 (0.25-20 μM; 24 h) does not reduce H2AT120P and EZH2 or H3K27me3 levels in multiple myeloma cells. Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 demonstrates thermal stabilization of DCAF1 in CETSA[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Cycle Analysis[1]

Cell Line: JJN3 cells
Concentration: 500 nM
Incubation Time: 24 h, 48 h
Result: Reduced cell viability in multiple myeloma cell lines, with an IC50 of approximately 190 nM.
Induced G2M cell cycle arrest. G2M phase was significantly prolonged, and cells spent more time in G2M before dying.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: JJN3 cells
Concentration: 500 nM
Incubation Time: 24 h, 48 h
Result: Triggered cell surface phosphatidylserine exposure and accumulation of cells in a sub-G1 peak, features of apoptotic cell death.
Parmacokinetics
Species Dose Route T1/2 Cmax
Mice[1] 10 mg/kg i.p. 1.5 h 3.6 μM
In Vivo

Microtubule destabilizing agent-3 (VPR8) (15 mg/kg, i.p., five daily doses followed by 2 days of rest) significantly delays tumor progression and improves survival in a multiple myeloma and lymphoma mouse xenograft model[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: NOD.Cg-Prkdcscid IL2rgtmIWjl/Szj (NSG) mice bearing JJN3Luc2 myeloma cells[1]
Dosage: 15 mg/kg
Administration: i.p., five daily doses followed by 2 days of rest
Result: Tumor progression was significantly delayed in NSG mice bearing luciferase-tagged JJN3 xenografts and overall survival was significantly prolonged (median 27 days for vehicle vs. 33 days). No overt hematopoietic toxicity was observed, as evidenced by preserved peripheral blood leukocyte and platelet counts and hemoglobin concentration.
Animal Model: Ptprca mice bearing EμMyc lymphoma cells[1]
Dosage: 15 mg/kg
Administration: i.p., five daily doses followed by 2 days of rest
Result: Tumor progression was significantly suppressed in Ptprca mice transplanted with EμMyc lymphoma cells, as indicated by reduced spleen weight, peripheral blood, and nodal tumor burden. Continued treatment (10 days) significantly improved overall survival (median 17 days for vehicle vs. 22 days).
Molecular Weight

363.48

Formula

C20H21N5S

SMILES

CC1=C(C2=C(N1)C=CC=C2)/C=N\NC3=NC=NC4=C3C5CCCCC5S4

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Microtubule destabilizing agent-3
Cat. No.:
HY-179695
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