ANO3 - anoctamin 3 Gene
Also Known as DYT23; DYT24; TMEM16C; C11orf25; GENX-3947
Species: Homo sapiens
About ANO3
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 211 orthologues, 10 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 4.4), fat (RPKM 2.2) and 7 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the TMEM16 family of predicted membrane proteins, that are also known as anoctamins. While little is known about the function of this gene, mutations in this gene have been associated with some cases of autosomal dominant craniocervical dystonia. Cells from individuals with a mutation in this gene exhibited abnormalities in endoplasmic reticulum-dependent calcium signaling. Studies in rat show that the rat ortholog of this protein interacts with, and modulates the activity of a sodium-activated Potassium Channel. Deletion of this gene caused increased pain sensitivity in the rat model system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
ANO3 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001313726.2 | NP_001300655.1 | anoctamin-3 isoform 1 |
| NM_001313727.2 | NP_001300656.1 | anoctamin-3 isoform 3 |
| NM_031418.4 | NP_113606.2 | anoctamin-3 isoform 2 |
ANO3 Protein Structure
Anoctamin: Calcium-activated chloride channel (384 - 951)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 981 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
anoctamin-3 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Dystonia 24 |
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| Dystonia |
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| Focal Dystonia |
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| Dystonia 12 |
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| Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 10 |
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| Dystonia 23 |
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| Segmental Dystonia |
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| Torsion Dystonia 2 |
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| Spasmodic Dystonia |
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| Cervical Dystonia |
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| Dystonia 25 |
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| Torsion Dystonia 4 |
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| Dystonia 1, Torsion, Autosomal Dominant |
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| Oromandibular Dystonia |
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| Essential Tremor |
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| Dystonia 11, Myoclonic |
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| Blepharospasm |
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| Dystonia 27 |
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| Focal Hand Dystonia |
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| Multifocal Dystonia |
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| Scott Syndrome |
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| Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 6 |
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| Gnathodiaphyseal Dysplasia |
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| Hereditary Lymphedema Ii |
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| Lymphatic Malformation 5 |
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| Alternating Hemiplegia Of Childhood |
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| Hemidystonia |
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| Movement Disease |
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| Spinocerebellar Ataxia 10 |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | ANO3 | VGNC | VGNC:37926 |
| Mus musculus | ANO3 | MGD | MGI:3613666 |
| Bos taurus | ANO3 | VGNC | VGNC:25952 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ANO3 | RGD | RGD:1308873 |
| Macaca mulatta | ANO3 | VGNC | VGNC:69609 |
| Felis catus | ANO3 | VGNC | VGNC:81901 |
| Others | ANO3 | NCBI |