VSX1 - visual system homeobox 1 Gene

Also Known as PPD; KTCN; PPCD; RINX; KTCN1; PPCD1; CAASDS

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 30813

About VSX1

Cytogenetic location: 20p11.21 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 20:25,070,880-25,082,141 (from NCBI)

This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 176 orthologues and is associated with 6 phenotypes. Low expression observed in reference dataset.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene contains a paired-like homeodomain and binds to the core of the locus control region of the red/green visual pigment gene cluster. The encoded protein may regulate expression of the cone opsin genes early in development. Mutations in this gene can cause posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy and keratoconus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VSX1 Products (5)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001256271.2 NP_001243200.1 visual system homeobox 1 isoform c
NM_001256272.2 NP_001243201.1 visual system homeobox 1 isoform d
NM_001378633.1 NP_001365562.1 visual system homeobox 1 isoform e
NM_014588.6 NP_055403.2 visual system homeobox 1 isoform a
NM_199425.3 NP_955457.1 visual system homeobox 1 isoform b
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Verweise Source
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
32814053 GOA
enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
28473536 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

VSX1 Protein Structure

Homeobox

Homeobox: Homeobox domain (165 - 221)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 365 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

visual system homeobox 1

  • homeodomain protein RINX

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Craniofacial Anomalies And Anterior Segment Dysgenesis Syndrome
  • CAASDS

Keratoconus 1
  • KTCN1

  • Keratoconus, Type 1

Corneal Dystrophy, Posterior Polymorphous, 1
  • Posterior Polymorphous Corneal Dystrophy

  • Ppcd

  • Maumenee Corneal Dystrophy

  • Posterior Polymorphous Corneal Dystrophy 1

  • PPCD1

  • Corneal Dystrophy, Hereditary Polymorphous Posterior

  • Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy 1, Autosomal Dominant

  • Schlichting Dystrophy

  • Ched1

  • Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy 1, Autosomal Dominant, Formerly

  • Ched1, Formerly

  • Hereditary Polymorphus Posterior Corneal Dystrophy

  • Posterior Polymorphous Dystrophy

  • Hereditary Polymorphous Posterior Corneal Dystrophy

  • Dystrophy, Corneal, Posterior Polymorphous

  • Dystrophy, Corneal, Posterior Polymorphous, Type 1

  • Polymorphous Corneal Dystrophy

  • Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy 2

Keratoconus
  • Kc

  • Conical Cornea

  • Noninflammatory Corneal Thining

  • Bulging Cornea

  • Cornea Conical

  • Acquired Conus Of Cornea

Corneal Dystrophy
Irregular Astigmatism
Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy
  • Congenital Hereditary Endothelial Dystrophy Of Cornea

  • Chandler Syndrome

  • CHED

  • Chandler'S Syndrome

  • Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy

  • Ched2

  • Maumenee Corneal Dystrophy

  • Corneal Dystrophy, Congenital Hereditary Endothelial

  • Dystrophy Of Corneal Endothelium

  • Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy 2

  • Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy 2, Autosomal Recessive, Formerly

  • Ched2, Formerly

  • Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive

  • Endothelial Dystrophy

  • Posterior Membrane Corneal Dystrophy

  • Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy Type 2

  • Congenital Hereditary Endothelial Dystrophy Of The Cornea

  • Congenital Hereditary Endothelial Dystrophy Type Ii

  • Autosomal Recessive Ched

  • Autosomal Recessive Congenital Hereditary Endothelial Dystrophy

  • Chedii

  • Congenital Hereditary Endothelial Dystrophy Type 2

  • Infantile Hereditary Endothelial Dystrophy

  • Congenital Hereditary Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy

  • Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy 2, Autosomal Recessive

  • Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome

  • Dystrophy, Corneal, Endothelial

  • Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy 1, Autosomal Dominant

Regular Astigmatism
Corneal Ectasia
Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy
  • Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy

  • Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy

  • Fuchs Dystrophy

  • Fced

  • Fuchs' Corneal Dystrophy

  • Fuchs' Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy

  • Fuchs Atrophy

  • Fuchs Corneal Dystrophy

  • Endoepithelial Corneal Dystrophy

  • Fecd

  • Late Hereditary Endothelial Dystrophy

  • Corneal Dystrophy, Fuchs Endothelial

  • Dystrophy, Corneal, Fuchs Endothelial

  • Corneal Dystrophy, Fuchs' Endothelial, 1

Corneal Dystrophy, Posterior Polymorphous, 3
  • Posterior Polymorphous Corneal Dystrophy 3

  • PPCD3

  • Dystrophy, Corneal, Posterior Polymorphous, Type 3

Corneal Dystrophy, Endothelial, X-Linked
  • X-Linked Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy

  • XECD

  • Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy, X-Linked

Gapo Syndrome
  • GAPOS

  • Growth Retardation, Alopecia, Pseudoanodontia, And Optic Atrophy

  • Growth Delay-Alopecia-Pseudoanodontia-Optic Atrophy Syndrome

  • Growth Retardation, Alopecia, Pseudoanodontia And Optic Atrophy

Anterior Segment Dysgenesis
  • Anterior Segment Developmental Anomaly

  • Anterior Segment Mesenchymal Dysgenesis

  • Corneal Opacification And Other Ocular Anomalies

  • Sclerocornea With Other Ocular Anomalies

  • Asmd

  • Asod

  • Anterior Segment Ocular Dysgenesis

  • Foxe3-Related Ocular Disorder

  • Familial Ocular Anterior Segment Mesenchymal Dysgenesis

  • Dysgenesis, Anterior Segment

  • Irido-Corneal Dysgenesis

  • Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome, Type 3

Osgood-Schlatter'S Disease
  • Osgood-Schlatter Disease

  • Juvenile Osteochondrosis Of Tibial Tubercle

  • Osteochondrosis

  • Osteochondritis Of Tibial Tubercle

  • Osteochondrosis Of Proximal Tibia

  • Aseptic Necrosis Of The Tibial Tubercle

  • Osteochondrosis Of The Tibial Tubercle

  • Osteochondritis Juvenilis

Corneal Dystrophy, Posterior Polymorphous, 2
  • Posterior Polymorphous Corneal Dystrophy 2

  • PPCD2

  • Corneal Dystrophy, Posterior Polymorphous 2

  • Corneal Dystrophy Polymorphous Posterior, 2

  • Dystrophy, Corneal, Posterior Polymorphous, Type 2

Corneal Degeneration
  • Degenerative Corneal Opacity

Corneal Disease
  • Corneal Diseases

  • Corneal Disorders

Cone-Rod Dystrophy 13
  • CORD13

  • Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 13

Miles-Carpenter Syndrome
  • X-Linked Intellectual Disability, Miles-Carpenter Type

  • Mcs

  • Mental Retardation, X-Linked, Syndromic 4

  • Mental Retardation, X-Linked, With Congenital Contractures And Low Fingertip Arches

  • Mrxs4

  • Miles-Carpenter X-Linked Mental Retardation Syndrome

Corneal Edema
  • Corneal Oedema

  • Infiltrate Of Cornea

Recurrent Corneal Erosion
  • Recurrent Erosion Of Cornea

  • Recurrent Erosion Syndrome

  • Corneal Erosion

  • Non-Traumatic Recurrent Erosion Of Cornea

Huntington Disease-Like 1
  • HDL1

  • Huntington-Like Neurodegenerative Disorder 1

  • Hln1

  • Huntington'S Disease-Like 1

  • Early-Onset Prion Disease With Prominent Psychiatric Features

  • Huntington-Like Neurodegenerative Disorder, Autosomal Dominant

  • Prion Disease, Early-Onset, With Prominent Psychiatric Features

  • Autosomal Dominant Huntington-Like Neurodegenerative Disorder

  • Huntington Disease-Like, Type 1

Granular Corneal Dystrophy
  • Granular Dystrophy Corneal

  • Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary

  • Hereditary Corneal Dystrophy

  • Corneal Dystrophy Nos

  • Familial Hereditary Corneal Degeneration

  • Hereditary Corneal Opacity

Refractive Error
  • Refractive Errors

Epithelial And Subepithelial Dystrophy
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
  • Cone-Rod Dystrophy

  • CORD2

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy

  • Rcrd2

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy 2

  • Crd2

  • Cord

  • Crd

  • Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy

  • Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy-2

  • Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

  • Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Cone-Rod Degeneration

  • Cone Rod Dystrophy

  • Dystrophy, Cone-Rod

  • Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 2

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 2

  • Progressive Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Congenital Stationary Night Blindness
  • Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary

  • Congenital Essential Nyctalopia

  • Oguchi Disease

  • Blindness, Night, Stationary, Congenital

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
  • Eds

  • Cutis Hyperelastica

  • Elastic Skin

  • Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes

  • Ed Syndrome

  • Ehlers Danlos Syndrome

  • Ehlers Danlos Disease

  • Eds - [Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome]

Coloboma Of Macula
  • Coloboma

  • Congenital Ocular Coloboma

  • Microphthalmia, Isolated, With Coloboma

  • Agenesis Of Macula

  • Hereditary Macular Coloboma

  • Ocular Coloboma

  • Coloboma Of Eye

  • Macular Coloboma

  • Uveoretinal Coloboma

Leber Plus Disease
  • Leber Congenital Amaurosis

  • Lca

  • Leber'S Amaurosis

  • Leber'S Disease

  • Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber

  • Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber, Type 1

  • Lhon Plus Disease

  • Congenital Absence Of The Rods And Cones

  • Congenital Retinal Blindness

  • Crb

  • Congenital Amaurosis Of Retinal Origin

  • Leber'S Congenital Amaurosis

  • Leber Congenital Amaurosis 1

  • Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Dysplasia

  • Lca1

  • Leber Congenital Amaurosis Type 1

  • Retinal Blindness, Congenital

  • Amaurosis, Leber Congenital

  • Dysgenesis Neuroepithelialis Retinae

  • Hereditary Epithelial Dysplasia Of Retina

  • Hereditary Retinal Aplasia

  • Heredoretinopathia Congenitalis

  • Leber Abiotrophy

  • Leber Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Lebers Congenital Amaurosis

  • Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber

Eye Disease
  • Eye Diseases

  • Abnormality Of The Eye

  • Toxoplasma Oculopathy

Fundus Dystrophy
  • Retinal Dystrophy

  • Retinal Dystrophies

  • Dystrophy, Retinal

Retinitis Pigmentosa
  • RP

  • Rod-Cone Dystrophy

  • Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

  • Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

  • Pigmentary Retinopathy

  • Tapetoretinal Degeneration

  • Rcd

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

  • ARRP

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Macaca mulatta VSX1 VGNC VGNC:108071
Bos taurus VSX1 VGNC VGNC:36845
Mus musculus VSX1 MGD MGI:1890816
Canis familiaris VSX1 VGNC VGNC:48312
Rattus norvegicus VSX1 RGD RGD:1305667
Felis catus VSX1 VGNC VGNC:66986