COX6A1 - cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1 Gene
Also Known as COX6A; CMTRID; COX6AL
Species: Homo sapiens
About COX6A1
This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 239 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in colon (RPKM 215.0), duodenum (RPKM 185.5) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. It is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in the electron transfer and the nuclear-encoded subunits may function in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes polypeptide 1 (liver isoform) of subunit VIa, and polypeptide 1 is found in all non-muscle tissues. Polypeptide 2 (heart/muscle isoform) of subunit VIa is encoded by a different gene, and is present only in striated muscles. These two polypeptides share 66% amino acid sequence identity. It has been reported that there may be several pseudogenes on chromosomes 1, 6, 7q21, 7q31-32 and 12. However, only one pseudogene (COX6A1P) on chromosome 1p31.1 has been documented. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COX6A1 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_004373.4 | NP_004364.2 | cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
17500595 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in mitochondrial membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
30030519 | GOA |
COX6A1 Protein Structure
COX6A: Cytochrome c oxidase subunit VIa (28 - 102)
- 0
- 100
- 109 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial |
|
COX6A1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
COX6A1 | P12074 | LXN | Homo sapiens | Q9BS40 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
COX6A1 | P12074 | HTT | Homo sapiens | P42858 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
COX6A1 | P12074 | HTT | Homo sapiens | P42858 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
COX6A1 | P12074 | HTT | Homo sapiens | P42858 | 32814053 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Recessive Intermediate D |
|
|
| Peripheral Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Dominant Intermediate F |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2e |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease |
|
|
| Thyroid Hurthle Cell Adenoma |
|
|
| Tooth Disease |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Recessive Intermediate A |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Recessive Intermediate C |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2a2a |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2t |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2h |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2b2 |
|
|
| Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating, 1, Autosomal Recessive |
|
|
| Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 1 |
|
|
| Leigh Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | COX6A1 | MGD | MGI:103099 |
| Rattus norvegicus | COX6A1 | RGD | RGD:2384 |
| Others | COX6A1 | NCBI |