SLC4A2 - solute carrier family 4 member 2 Gene
Also Known as AE2; HKB3; BND3L; NBND3; EPB3L1
Species: Homo sapiens
About SLC4A2
This gene has 20 transcripts (splice variants), 280 orthologues and 9 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in placenta (RPKM 16.3), stomach (RPKM 13.8) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the anion exchanger family of membrane transport proteins. The encoded protein regulates intracellular pH, biliary bicarbonate secretion, and chloride uptake. Reduced expression of this gene may be associated with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) in human patients, while differential expression of this gene may be associated with malignant hepatocellular carcinoma, colon and gastric cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SLC4A2 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001199692.3 | NP_001186621.1 | anion exchange protein 2 isoform 1 |
| NM_001199693.1 | NP_001186622.1 | anion exchange protein 2 isoform 2 |
| NM_001199694.2 | NP_001186623.1 | anion exchange protein 2 isoform 3 |
| NM_003040.4 | NP_003031.3 | anion exchange protein 2 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables chloride:bicarbonate antiporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15184086 | GOA |
| enables chloride:bicarbonate antiporter activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
34668226 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
33961781 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in osteoclast differentiation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
34668226 | GOA |
SLC4A2 Protein Structure
Band_3_cyto: Band 3 cytoplasmic domain (352 - 619)
HCO3_cotransp: HCO3- transporter family (674 - 1168)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 1000
- 1241 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
anion exchange protein 2 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis |
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| Osteopetrosis |
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| Cholestasis |
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| Intrahepatic Cholestasis |
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| Primary Biliary Cholangitis |
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| Cholestasis, Benign Recurrent Intrahepatic, 1 |
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| Cataract 14, Multiple Types |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Band-Shaped |
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| Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
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| Hereditary Elliptocytosis |
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| Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type I |
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| Intrahepatic Cholestasis Of Pregnancy |
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| Cholangitis, Primary Sclerosing |
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