Ginsenoside Rb1 Alleviated High-Fat-Diet-Induced Hepatocytic Apoptosis via Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor γ
- Biomed Res Int. 2020 Jul 13;2020:2315230. doi: 10.1155/2020/2315230.
- 1. Department of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, China.
- 2. Department of Pharmacy, Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, China.
- 3. Department of Endocrinology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, China.
- 4. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, China.
- 5. Department of Endocrinology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, China.
Objective: High-fat-diet- (HFD-) induced hepatic cell Apoptosis is common in mice with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We aim to investigate the effect of Ginsenoside Rb1 (GRb1) on hepatocyte Apoptosis.
Methods: C57BL/6J mice with HFD were used to induce a liver-injured model with cell Apoptosis. In addition, GRb1 was used to treat HFD-induced Apoptosis in a liver with or without inhibitor of Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor γ (PPAR-γ).
Results: Compared with C57BL/6J mice with common chow, there are downregulated PPAR-γ but upregulated cell Apoptosis in the liver of mice with HFD. Furthermore, GRb1 elevated the hepatic PPAR-γ level and suppressed hepatocytic Apoptosis. However, GW9662 abolished the effects of GRb1 on Apoptosis in the liver.
Conclusions: GRb1 alleviated HFD-induced Apoptosis of hepatocytes of mice via PPAR-γ.