GFRA2 - GDNF family receptor alpha 2 Gene
Also Known as NTNRA; RETL2; TRNR2; GDNFRB; NRTNR-ALPHA
Species: Homo sapiens
About GFRA2
This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants), 278 orthologues and 4 paralogues. Broad expression in spleen (RPKM 6.1), thyroid (RPKM 5.3) and 19 other tissues.
Summary
Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and Neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent Neurotrophic Factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the GDNF Receptor family. It is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both GDNF and NTN, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This encoded protein acts preferentially as a receptor for NTN compared to its Other family member, GDNF family receptor alpha 1. This gene is a candidate gene for RET-associated diseases. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
GFRA2 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001165038.2 | NP_001158510.1 | GDNF family receptor alpha-2 isoform b precursor |
| NM_001165039.2 | NP_001158511.1 | GDNF family receptor alpha-2 isoform c precursor |
| NM_001495.5 | NP_001486.4 | GDNF family receptor alpha-2 isoform a preproprotein |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29414779 | GOA |
| enables heparan sulfate binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29414779 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29414779 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| is active in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9576965 | GOA |
GFRA2 Protein Structure
GDNF: GDNF/GAS1 domain (40 - 113)
GDNF: GDNF/GAS1 domain (161 - 241)
GDNF: GDNF/GAS1 domain (251 - 347)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 464 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
GDNF family receptor alpha-2 |
|
Recombinant GFRA2 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Nom du produit | Accession | Pureté |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P70192 | GFRA2/GDNFR-alpha-2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) | O00451-1 (S22-S441) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Bladder Leiomyoma |
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| Retinal Degeneration |
|
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| Malignant Granular Cell Myoblastoma |
|
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| Bladder Benign Neoplasm |
|
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| Hirschsprung Disease 1 |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | GFRA2 | MGD | MGI:1195462 |
| Canis familiaris | GFRA2 | VGNC | VGNC:41190 |
| Bos taurus | GFRA2 | VGNC | VGNC:29333 |
| Felis catus | GFRA2 | VGNC | VGNC:62530 |
| Macaca mulatta | GFRA2 | VGNC | VGNC:72918 |
| Rattus norvegicus | GFRA2 | RGD | RGD:61809 |
| Others | GFRA2 | NCBI |