SHANK2 - SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 2 Gene
Also Known as SHANK; AUTS17; CORTBP1; CTTNBP1; ProSAP1; SPANK-3
Species: Homo sapiens
About SHANK2
This gene has 22 transcripts (splice variants), 134 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Broad expression in brain (RPKM 4.2), kidney (RPKM 2.6) and 18 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the Shank family of synaptic proteins that may function as molecular scaffolds in the postsynaptic density of excitatory synapses. Shank proteins contain multiple domains for protein-protein interaction, including ankyrin repeats, and an SH3 domain. This particular family member contains a PDZ domain, a consensus sequence for cortactin SH3 domain-binding peptides and a sterile alpha motif. The alternative splicing demonstrated in Shank genes has been suggested as a mechanism for regulating the molecular structure of Shank and the spectrum of Shank-interacting proteins in the postsynaptic densities of the adult and developing brain. Alterations in the encoded protein may be associated with susceptibility to autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
SHANK2 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001379226.1 | NP_001366155.1 | SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 2 isoform 3 |
| NM_012309.5 | NP_036441.2 | SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 2 isoform 1 |
| NM_133266.5 | NP_573573.2 | SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 2 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11583995 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in adult behavior |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20473310 | GOA |
| involved in learning |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20473310 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of hippo signaling |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
32661924 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of cell population proliferation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
32661924 | GOA |
| involved in social behavior |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20473310 | GOA |
| involved in vocalization behavior |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20473310 | GOA |
SHANK2 Protein Structure
SH3_2: Variant SH3 domain (152 - 204)
PDZ: PDZ domain (Also known as DHR or GLGF) (248 - 337)
SAM_1: SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif) (1406 - 1467)
- 0
- 300
- 600
- 900
- 1200
- 1470 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 2 |
|
SHANK2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Verweise |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
SHANK2 | Q9UPX8 | PLCG1 | Homo sapiens | P19174 | 17474147 | |
|
Intra
|
SHANK2 | Q9UPX8 | PLCG1 | Homo sapiens | P19174 | 17474147 | |
|
Intra
|
SHANK2 | Q9UPX8 | PIK3R1 | Homo sapiens | P27986 | 17474147 | |
|
Intra
|
SHANK2 | Q9UPX8 | CRK | Homo sapiens | P46108 | 17474147 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Autism 17 |
|
|
| Autism Spectrum Disorder |
|
|
| Pervasive Developmental Disorder |
|
|
| Autism |
|
|
| Phelan-Mcdermid Syndrome |
|
|
| Schizophrenia 15 |
|
|
| Atypical Autism |
|
|
| Childhood Disintegrative Disease |
|
|
| Chromosomal Deletion Syndrome |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 63 |
|
|
| Timothy Syndrome |
|
|
| Gene Duplication Disease |
|
|
| Tic Disorder |
|
|
| Specific Developmental Disorder |
|
|
| Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Wilson-Turner Type |
|
|
| Gilles De La Tourette Syndrome |
|
|
| Chromosomal Disease |
|
|
| Schizophrenia |
|
|
| Psychotic Disorder |
|
|
| Syndromic X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
|
|
| Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder |
|
|
| Syndromic Intellectual Disability |
|
|
| Congenital Nervous System Abnormality |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | SHANK2 | RGD | RGD:628772 |
| Macaca mulatta | SHANK2 | VGNC | VGNC:101396 |
| Bos taurus | SHANK2 | VGNC | VGNC:56279 |
| Mus musculus | SHANK2 | MGD | MGI:2671987 |
| Felis catus | SHANK2 | VGNC | VGNC:81940 |
| Canis familiaris | SHANK2 | VGNC | VGNC:52045 |
| Others | SHANK2 | NCBI |