SHMT2 - serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 Gene
Also Known as GLYA; SHMT; mSHMT; NEDCASB; HEL-S-51e
Species: Homo sapiens
About SHMT2
This gene has 35 transcripts (splice variants), 245 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in liver (RPKM 35.4), lymph node (RPKM 21.8) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes the mitochondrial form of a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reversible reaction of serine and tetrahydrofolate to glycine and 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate. The encoded product is primarily responsible for glycine synthesis. The activity of the encoded protein has been suggested to be the primary source of intracellular glycine. The gene which encodes the cytosolic form of this enzyme is located on chromosome 17. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
SHMT2 Products (5)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001166356.2 | NP_001159828.1 | serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_001166357.1 | NP_001159829.1 | serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 3 |
| NM_001166358.2 | NP_001159830.1 | serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 3 |
| NM_001166359.1 | NP_001159831.1 | serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 3 |
| NM_005412.6 | NP_005403.2 | serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial isoform 1 precursor |
SHMT2 Protein Structure
SHMT: Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (49 - 448)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 504 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial |
|
SHMT2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | CMTM5 | Homo sapiens | Q96DZ9-2 | 26871637 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | CMTM5 | Homo sapiens | Q96DZ9-2 | 26871637 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | CMTM5 | Homo sapiens | Q96DZ9-2 | 26871637 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | CMTM5 | Homo sapiens | Q96DZ9 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | CAB39 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y376 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | CAB39 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y376 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | CAB39 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y376 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | ARL6IP1 | Homo sapiens | Q15041 | 26871637 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | ARL6IP1 | Homo sapiens | Q15041 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | ARL6IP1 | Homo sapiens | Q15041 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | ARL6IP1 | Homo sapiens | Q15041 | 26871637 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | BRCC3 | Homo sapiens | P46736 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | ARL6IP1 | Homo sapiens | Q15041 | 26871637 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | BABAM2 | Homo sapiens | Q9NXR7 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | BRCC3 | Homo sapiens | P46736 | 37398436 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | MAL2 | Homo sapiens | Q969L2 | 26871637 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | MAL2 | Homo sapiens | Q969L2 | 26871637 | |
|
Intra
|
SHMT2 | P34897 | MAL2 | Homo sapiens | Q969L2 | 26871637 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Cardiomyopathy, Spasticity, And Brain Abnormalities |
|
|
| Campylobacteriosis |
|
|
| Serine Deficiency |
|
|
| Neural Tube Defects |
|
|
| Spastic Paraparesis |
|
|
| Glycine Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Polymicrogyria |
|
|
| Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Microcephaly |
|
|