FCN3 - ficolin 3 Gene
Also Known as FCNH; HAKA1
Species: Homo sapiens
About FCN3
This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 52 orthologues, 25 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in lung (RPKM 93.2), liver (RPKM 47.7) and 3 other tissues.
Summary
Ficolins are a group of proteins which consist of a collagen-like domain and a fibrinogen-like domain. In human serum, there are two types of ficolins, both of which have lectin activity. The protein encoded by this gene is a thermolabile beta-2-macroglycoprotein found in all human serum and is a member of the ficolin/opsonin p35 lectin family. The protein, which was initially identified based on its reactivity with sera from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, has been shown to have a calcium-independent lectin activity. The protein can activate the complement pathway in association with MASPs and sMAP, thereby aiding in host defense through the activation of the lectin pathway. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and two variants, each encoding a distinct isoform, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FCN3 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_003665.4 | NP_003656.2 | ficolin-3 isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_173452.3 | NP_775628.1 | ficolin-3 isoform 2 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables antigen binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22851708 | GOA |
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
19109177 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11907111 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in complement activation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22851708 | GOA |
| involved in complement activation, lectin pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11907111 | GOA |
| involved in defense response to virus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22851708 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22851708 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of viral entry into host cell |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
22851708 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of opsonization |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11907111 | GOA |
| involved in proteolysis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11907111 | GOA |
| involved in recognition of apoptotic cell |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15804047 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of serine-type endopeptidase complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11907111 | GOA |
FCN3 Protein Structure
Collagen: Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies) (47 - 79)
Fibrinogen_C: Fibrinogen beta and gamma chains, C-terminal globular domain (90 - 299)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 299 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
ficolin-3 |
|
FCN3 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
FCN3 | O75636 | MASP1 | Homo sapiens | P48740-2 | 23785123 | |
|
Intra
|
FCN3 | O75636 | MASP1 | Homo sapiens | P48740-3 | 23785123 | |
|
Intra
|
FCN3 | O75636 | FCN2 | Homo sapiens | Q15485 | 32094208 | |
|
Cross
|
FCN3 | O75636 | fbpB | Mycobacterium tuberculosis | P9WQP1 | 27141819 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Ficolin 3 Deficiency |
|
|
| Rheumatic Heart Disease |
|
|
| Rheumatic Fever |
|
|
| Lupus Erythematosus |
|
|
| Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
|
|
| 3mc Syndrome |
|
|
| 3mc Syndrome 2 |
|
|
| 3mc Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Pulmonary Aspergilloma |
|
|
| Agammaglobulinemia 4, Autosomal Recessive |
|
|
| Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome, Atypical 1 |
|
|
| Heart Disease |
|
|
| Leprosy 3 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | FCN3 | VGNC | VGNC:72630 |
| Rattus norvegicus | FCN3 | RGD | RGD:621221 |
| Others | FCN3 | NCBI |