Discovery of INCB3284, a Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable hCCR2 Antagonist

  • ACS Med Chem Lett. 2011 Mar 31;2(6):450-4. doi: 10.1021/ml200030q.
Chu-Biao Xue  1 Hao Feng  1 Ganfeng Cao  1 Taisheng Huang  1 Joseph Glenn  1 Rajan Anand  1 David Meloni  1 Ke Zhang  1 Lingquan Kong  1 Anlai Wang  1 Yingxin Zhang  1 Changsheng Zheng  1 Michael Xia  1 Lihua Chen  1 Hiroyuki Tanaka  1 Qi Han  1 D J Robinson  1 Dilip Modi  1 Lou Storace  1 Lixin Shao  1 Vaqar Sharief  1 Mei Li  1 Laurine G Galya  1 Maryanne Covington  1 Peggy Scherle  1 Sharon Diamond  1 Tom Emm  1 Swamy Yeleswaram  1 Nancy Contel  1 Kris Vaddi  1 Robert Newton  1 Greg Hollis  1 Steven Friedman  1 Brian Metcalf  1
Affiliations
  • 1. Incyte Corporation , Experimental Station E336, Wilmington, Delaware 19880, United States.
Abstract

We report the identification of 13 (INCB3284) as a potent human CCR2 (hCCR2) antagonist. INCB3284 exhibited an IC50 of 3.7 nM in antagonism of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 binding to hCCR2, an IC50 of 4.7 nM in antagonism of chemotaxis activity, an IC50 of 84 μM in inhibition of the hERG potassium current, a free fraction of 58% in protein binding, high selectivity over Other chemokine receptors and G-protein-coupled receptors, and acceptable oral bioavailability in rodents and primates. In human clinical trials, INCB3284 exhibited a pharmacokinetic profile suitable for once-a-day dosing (T 1/2 = 15 h).

Keywords
CCR2; antagonist; chemokine; hERG; oral absorption.
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