1. Gene
  2. LHB - luteinizing hormone subunit beta Gene

LHB - luteinizing hormone subunit beta Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as CGB4; HH23; LSH-B; LSH-beta

Gene ID: 3972 | Gene type: protein coding

About LHB

Cytogenetic location: 19q13.33 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 19:49,015,980-49,019,498 (from NCBI)

This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 27 orthologues, 9 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in pancreas (RPKM 1.7), testis (RPKM 1.1) and 7 other tissues.

Summary

This gene is a member of the glycoprotein hormone beta chain family and encodes the beta subunit of luteinizing hormone (LH). Glycoprotein Hormones are heterodimers consisting of a common alpha subunit and an unique beta subunit which confers biological specificity. LH is expressed in the pituitary gland and promotes spermatogenesis and ovulation by stimulating the testes and ovaries to synthesize Steroids. The genes for the beta chains of chorionic gonadotropin and for luteinizing hormone are contiguous on chromosome 19q13.3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypogonadism which is characterized by infertility and pseudohermaphroditism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LHB Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000894.3 NP_000885.1 lutropin subunit beta precursor

LHB Protein Structure

Cys_knot

Cys_knot: Cystine-knot domain (27 - 130)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 141 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

lutropin subunit beta

interstitial cell stimulating hormone, beta chain

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 23 With Or Without Anosmia

Fertile Eunuch Syndrome

Pasqualini Syndrome

HH23

46,Xy Disorder Of Sex Development Due To Lhb Deficiency

46,Xy Disorder Of Sex Development Due To Luteinizing Hormone Subunit Beta Deficiency

46,Xy Dsd Due To Lhb Deficiency

46,Xy Dsd Due To Luteinizing Hormone Subunit Beta Deficiency

Leydig Cell Hypoplasia Due To Lhb Deficiency

Leydig Cell Hypoplasia Due To Luteinizing Hormone Subunit Beta Deficiency

Eunuchoidism With Spermatogenesis, Normal Fsh And Low Or Normal Interstitial Cell-Stimulating Hormone

Hypogonadism, Hypogonadotropic, Type 23, With/Without Anosmia

Hypogonadism
Amenorrhea

Absence Of Menstruation

Amenia

Infertility
Hypogonadism, Male

Male Hypogonadism

Hypogonadism Male

Testicular Hypogonadism

Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism

Klinefelter Syndrome

Klinefelter'S Syndrome

Xxy Syndrome

Xxy Trisomy

Hypogonadotropism

47, Xxy

Congenital Idiopathic Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism

Isolated Congenital Gonadotropin Deficiency

47,Xxy Syndrome

47, Xxy Syndrome

Klinefelters Syndrome

Hypogonadism

Klinefelter Syndrome In Males

Klinefelter Syndrome, Unspecified

Klinefelter Syndrome Karyotype 47, Xxy

Drug Psychosis

Drug-Induced Psychosis

Drug-Induced Psychotic Disorder

Psychoses, Substance-Induced

Psychoses, Drug

Drug-Induced Mental Disorder
Substance-Induced Psychosis
Pseudohermaphroditism

Indeterminate Sex And Pseudohermaphroditism

Male Infertility

Infertility, Male

Infertility Male

Male Sterility

Absolute Infertility

Leydig Cell Hypoplasia Type Ii

46,Xy Disorder Of Sex Developement Due To Partial Lh Receptor Inactivation

46,Xy Disorder Of Sex Developement Due To Partial Lh Resistance

46,Xy Disorder Of Sex Developement Due To Partial Luteinizing Hormone Resistance

46,Xy Dsd Due To Partial Lh Receptor Inactivation

46,Xy Dsd Due To Partial Lh Resistance

46,Xy Dsd Due To Partial Luteinizing Hormone Resistance

Leydig Cell Hypoplasia Due To Partial Lh Receptor Inactivation

Leydig Cell Hypoplasia Due To Partial Lh Resistance

Leydig Cell Hypoplasia Due To Partial Luteinizing Hormone Receptor Inactivation

Leydig Cell Hypoplasia Due To Partial Luteinizing Hormone Resistance

Leydig Cell Hypoplasia, Type Ii

Kallmann Syndrome

Hypogonadism With Anosmia

Kallman'S Syndrome

Anosmic Hypogonadism

Anosmic Idiopathic Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism

Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism And Anosmia

Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism-Anosmia Syndrome

Olfacto-Genital Pathological Sequence

Familial Hypogonadism With Anosmia

Kallman Syndrome

Dysplasia Olfactogenitalis Of De Morsier

Kallmann'S Syndrome

Congenital Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism With Anosmia

Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis, Familial, 3

Familial Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis 3

FHL3

Hplh3

Hlh3

Lymphohistiocytosis, Hemophagocytic, Familial, Type 3

Major Depressive Disorder

Seasonal Affective Disorder

Unipolar Depression

Depression

MDD

Depressive Disorder

Unipolar Depression, Susceptibility To

Major Depressive Disorder 1

Major Depressive Disorder, Response To Citalopram Therapy In

Major Depressive Disorder 2

Winter Depression

Single Major Depressive Episode

Sad

Clinical Depression

Major Depression

Depressive Syndrome

Major Depressive Disorder And Accelerated Response To Antidepressant Drug Treatment

Seasonal Affective Disorder, Susceptibility To

Recurrent Major Depression

Affective Disorder, Seasonal

Depression In A Seasonal Pattern

Depression

Seasonal

Major Depressive Disorder With A Seasonal Pattern

Seasonal Depression

Seasonal Mood Disorder

Mental Depression

Recurrent Major Depressive Episodes

Mental Depression

Depression

Depressive Disorder

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Mus musculus LHB MGD MGI:96782
Rattus norvegicus LHB RGD RGD:3006
Others LHB NCBI