GPLD1 - glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1 Gene
Also Known as PLD; GPIPLD; PIGPLD; GPIPLDM; PIGPLD1
Species: Homo sapiens
About GPLD1
This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants) and 126 orthologues. Biased expression in liver (RPKM 12.6), skin (RPKM 4.0) and 8 other tissues.
Summary
Many proteins are tethered to the extracellular face of eukaryotic plasma membranes by a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells. The protein encoded by this gene is a GPI degrading enzyme. Glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific Phospholipase D1 hydrolyzes the inositol phosphate linkage in proteins anchored by phosphatidylinositol glycans, thereby releasing the attached protein from the plasma membrane. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GPLD1 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001503.4 | NP_001494.2 | phosphatidylinositol-glycan-specific phospholipase D precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables glycosylphosphatidylinositol phospholipase D activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1833386 | GOA |
| enables phospholipase D activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
2760042 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19135435 | GOA |
| located in extracellular space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1833386 | GOA |
| located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1833386 | GOA |
GPLD1 Protein Structure
Zn_dep_PLPC: Zinc dependent phospholipase C (28 - 187)
FG-GAP: FG-GAP repeat (382 - 417)
FG-GAP: FG-GAP repeat (450 - 488)
FG-GAP: FG-GAP repeat (514 - 547)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 840 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
phosphatidylinositol-glycan-specific phospholipase D |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency |
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| Glandular Tularemia |
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| Typhoidal Tularemia |
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| Brill-Zinsser Disease |
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| Oculoglandular Tularemia |
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| Epidemic Typhus |
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| African Tick-Bite Fever |
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| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | GPLD1 | VGNC | VGNC:67410 |
| Macaca mulatta | GPLD1 | VGNC | VGNC:73120 |
| Bos taurus | GPLD1 | VGNC | VGNC:29536 |
| Mus musculus | GPLD1 | MGD | MGI:106604 |
| Rattus norvegicus | GPLD1 | RGD | RGD:631371 |
| Canis familiaris | GPLD1 | VGNC | VGNC:41384 |
| Others | GPLD1 | NCBI |