ALDH8A1 - aldehyde dehydrogenase 8 family member A1 Gene
Also Known as ALDH12; DJ352A20.2
Species: Homo sapiens
About ALDH8A1
This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 207 orthologues and 17 paralogues. Biased expression in liver (RPKM 60.7) and kidney (RPKM 37.6).
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. The encoded protein has been implicated in the synthesis of 9-cis-retinoic acid and in the breakdown of the amino acid tryptophan. This enzyme converts 9-cis-retinal into the retinoid X receptor ligand 9-cis-retinoic acid, and has approximately 40-fold higher activity with 9-cis-retinal than with all-trans-retinal. In addition, this enzyme has been shown to catalyze the conversion of 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde to 2-aminomuconate in the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2018]
ALDH8A1 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001193480.2 | NP_001180409.1 | 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase isoform 3 |
| NM_022568.4 | NP_072090.1 | 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase isoform 1 |
| NM_170771.3 | NP_739577.1 | 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables retinal dehydrogenase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11007799 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in retinal metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11007799 | GOA |
| involved in retinoic acid metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11007799 | GOA |
ALDH8A1 Protein Structure
Aldedh: Aldehyde dehydrogenase family (23 - 483)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 487 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
2-aminomuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | ALDH8A1 | VGNC | VGNC:59739 |
| Bos taurus | ALDH8A1 | VGNC | VGNC:25819 |
| Canis familiaris | ALDH8A1 | VGNC | VGNC:37790 |
| Macaca mulatta | ALDH8A1 | VGNC | VGNC:69611 |
| Mus musculus | ALDH8A1 | MGD | MGI:2653900 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ALDH8A1 | RGD | RGD:1590218 |
| Others | ALDH8A1 | NCBI |