Scientific Reviews
Product Guides
Blogs
Topics
Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!2025-02-06
51 Results for "
side effect
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (51)
51 Results for "side effect" in MCE Product Catalog:
8
Target:
Serotonin Transporter 5-HT Receptor mAChR Histamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Trk Receptor Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Dopamine Transporter Apoptosis
Forschungsgebiete:
Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline hydrochloride mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (Ki = 3.45 nM) and NET (Ki = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline hydrochloride can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline hydrochloride binds to DAT (with Ki = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline hydrochloride has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (Ki = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (Ki = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline hydrochloride can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC50 = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity .
8
Target:
Serotonin Transporter Trk Receptor Sodium Channel 5-HT Receptor Histamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor mAChR Potassium Channel Dopamine Transporter Apoptosis
Forschungsgebiete:
Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Amitriptyline is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (Ki = 3.45 nM) and NET (Ki = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline binds to DAT (with Ki = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (Ki = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (Ki = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC50 = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity .
4
4 Cited Publications
Art. -Nr.: HY-B0527AR
CAS. Nr.: 549-18-8
Target:
Reference Standards Serotonin Transporter 5-HT Receptor Histamine Receptor mAChR Adrenergic Receptor Trk Receptor Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Dopamine Transporter Apoptosis
Forschungsgebiete:
Amitriptyline hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amitriptyline hydrochloride (HY-B0527A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline hydrochloride mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (Ki = 3.45 nM) and NET (Ki = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline hydrochloride can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline hydrochloride binds to DAT (with Ki = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline hydrochloride has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (Ki = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (Ki = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline hydrochloride can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC50 = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity.
2
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
Bisacodyl is a stimulant laxative agent that works directly on the colon to produce a bowel movement. Bisacodyl increases the secretion of PGE2 by direct activation of colon macrophages. PGE2 acts as a paracrine factor and decreases the expression of AQP3 in the colon, which inhibits water transfer from the luminal to the vascular side and leads to a laxative effect .
1
1 Cited Publications
Forschungsgebiete:
LUF6283 is a potent and orally active HCA(2) partial agonist, with a Ki of 0.55 µM. LUF6283 can achieve the beneficial lipid lowering effect of niacin without producing the unwanted cutaneous flushing side effect .
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
Lisuride (maleate) is a potent agonist of dopamine with a probably direct action on dopaminergic receptors. Lisuride (maleate) is an ergot derivative. Lisuride (maleate) releases the premenstrual mastalgia without significant side effects .
Art. -Nr.: HY-W050088
CAS. Nr.: 55453-87-7
Synonyms: HP 549
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
Isoxepac (HP 549) is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Isoxepac can inhibit Carrageenan (HY-125474) paw oedema, adjuvant-induced polyarthritis, and prostaglandin synthesis. Isoxepac (200 mg) has an analgesic effect after meniscectomy with a low incidence of side effects. Isoxepac can be used in the research of inflammatory (rheumatoid arthritis) and pain-related diseases .
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
ABT-724 trihydrochloride is a potent and highly selective dopamine D4 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 12.4 nM for human dopamine D4 receptor. ABT-724 trihydrochloride is a potent partial agonist at the rat D4 (EC50 of 14.3 nM) and the ferret D4 receptor (EC50 of 23.2 nM), and has no effect on dopamine D1, D2, D3, or D5 receptors. ABT-724 trihydrochloride could be useful for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and has favorable side-effect profile .
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
NYX-2925 is an orally active NMDAR modulator. NYX-2925 restores levels of activated Src and Src phosphorylation sites on GluN2A and GluN2B in the mPFC. NYX-2925 shows no effect on CAMKII, and any addictive or sedative/ataxic side effects. NYX-2925 can be used for research of a variety of NMDA receptor-mediated central nervous system disorders .
Art. -Nr.: HY-B0527AS
CAS. Nr.: 203645-63-0
Art. -Nr.: HY-14753
CAS. Nr.: 861151-12-4
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
Rosonabant is a selective antagonist for cannabinoid receptor (CB1 receptor), which reduces body weight and improves improves the risk of obesity-related cardiovascular metabolic diseases. Rosonabant exhibits adverse side effect, such as nausea and mental disorder .
Art. -Nr.: HY-179511
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
α-Glucosidase-IN-104 (Compound 9s) is an efficient inhibitor of α-glucosidase with an IC50 of 24.32 μM. α-Glucosidase-IN-104 has a weak inhibitory effect on α-amylase and avoids gastrointestinal side effects. α-Glucosidase-IN-104 can be used for research on type 2 diabetes .
Art. -Nr.: HY-14330
CAS. Nr.: 70006-24-5
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
ABT-724, a chemical probe, is a potent and highly selective dopamine D4 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 12.4 nM for human dopamine D4 receptor. ABT-724 is a potent partial agonist at the rat D4 (EC50 of 14.3 nM) and the ferret D4 receptor (EC50 of 23.2 nM). ABT-724 has no effect on dopamine D1, D2, D3, or D5 receptors. ABT-724 could be useful for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and has favorable side-effect profile .
Art. -Nr.: HY-118249
CAS. Nr.: 1168138-37-1
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
GSK 1997132B is a benzimidazole-based PPARγ partial agonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier with a pEC50 value of 8.0. GSK 1997132B has no significant effect on PPARα/δ. GSK 1997132B improves the problem of high blood clearance rate of earlier compounds, avoiding side effects such as weight gain and edema. GSK 1997132B can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease .
Art. -Nr.: HY-156807
CAS. Nr.: 210751-39-6
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
LY 367265 is a 5-hydroxytryptamine transporter (SERT) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 3.1 nM) and a 5-HT₂A receptor antagonist (Kᵢ = 0.81 nM). LY 367265 has the inhibitory activity on the norepinephrine transporter (NET) of extremely weak (IC₅₀ > 1000 nM); it has low affinity for subtypes such as 5-HT₁B (Kᵢ = 490 nM) and 5-HT₁D (Kᵢ = 81 nM), showing high selectivity. LY 367265 concentration-dependently enhances of [³H]5-HT efflux (EC₅₀ = 250 nM). LY 367265 antagonizes the contraction response of Sumatriptan (HY-B0121B), indicating its functional antagonistic activity on 5-HT₁D-like receptors. LY 367265 can be used for the study of diseases such as anxiety disorders and post-traumatic stress disorder .
Art. -Nr.: HY-106983
CAS. Nr.: 192057-17-3
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
GR 250495X is an inhaled glucocorticoid receptor agonist. GR 250495X is designed as a antedrug, which takes effect locally in the lungs but is rapidly metabolized and inactivated in the bloodstream after entering the systemic circulation, thereby minimizing systemic side effects. GR 250495X can be used in asthma research .
Art. -Nr.: HY-150580
CAS. Nr.: 2562383-94-0
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
CYP3A4-IN-2 is a specific inhibitor of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) with the IC50 value of 0.055 μM. CYP3A4-IN-2 is a ritonavir analogue with increased hydrophobicity of the R2 side group and stronger inhibitory effect compared to ritonavir. CYP3A4-IN-2 can be used as an antiviral agent and immunosuppressants .
Art. -Nr.: HY-W050088S
CAS. Nr.: 2012598-71-7
Synonyms: HP 549-d6
Art. -Nr.: HY-117087
CAS. Nr.: 1071544-43-8
Target:
Forschungsgebiete:
K103 is an inhibitor discovered from the screen that is an analog of the serotonin antagonist benzazocine. K103 exhibited inhibition of SHIP homologues, labelling it a pan-SHIP1/2 inhibitor, but the molecule had no effect on another 5' inositol phosphatase, OCRL. In line with the "two PIPs hypothesis", the molecule exhibited significant anti-tumour effects against a variety of cell lines, particularly breast cancer cells. Additional studies with K103 revealed that inhibition of SHIP1/2 in multiple myeloma cells resulted in G2/M cell cycle arrest followed by extensive apoptosis via activation of the caspase cascade. K103 fits the commonly used small molecule agent property profile, but while this work was being conducted, it was discovered that K103 caused psychoactive effects in mice, which limited the utility of the molecule in vivo. Therefore, certain synthetic studies were conducted on this tryptamine to identify the features that needed to be present in the molecule to maintain pan-SHIP1/2 inhibition in order to design an inhibitor with favourable pharmacodynamic properties and an improved side effect profile.
Art. -Nr.: HY-144036
CAS. Nr.: 2734846-19-4
DNA-PK-IN-3 is a potent inhibitor of DNA-PK. DNA-PK-IN-3 synergistically enhances the effect of radiotherapy and chemotherapy and effectively inhibits tumor growth. DNA-PK-IN-3 also effectively reduces the damage to normal cells and reducing side effects. DNA-PK-IN-3 has the potential for the research of cancer disease (extracted from patent WO2021213460A1, compound 4) .
-
-
Protocols
Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!A suitable model is crucial in drug screening experiments. Organs can mimic the three-dimensional functional structure of internal organs, have similar spatial organization to corresponding organs, maintain some key characteristics, and reproduce some physiological functions. They are widely used for modeling and personalized drug screening physiological functions.2025-02-06
