KISS1 - KiSS-1 metastasis suppressor Gene
Also Known as HH13; KiSS-1
Species: Homo sapiens
About KISS1
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 81 orthologues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Restricted expression toward placenta (RPKM 183.9).
Summary
This gene is a metastasis suppressor gene that suppresses metastases of melanomas and breast carcinomas without affecting tumorigenicity. The encoded protein may inhibit chemotaxis and invasion and thereby attenuate metastasis in malignant melanomas. Studies suggest a putative role in the regulation of events downstream of cell-matrix adhesion, perhaps involving cytoskeletal reorganization. A protein product of this gene, kisspeptin, stimulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-induced gonadotropin secretion and regulates the pubertal activation of GnRH neurons. A polymorphism in the terminal exon of this mRNA results in two protein isoforms. An adenosine present at the polymorphic site represents the third position in a stop codon. When the adenosine is absent, a downstream stop codon is utilized and the encoded protein extends for an additional seven amino acid residues. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
KISS1 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_002256.4 | NP_002247.3 | metastasis-suppressor KiSS-1 preproprotein |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11387329 | GOA |
KISS1 Protein Structure
Kisspeptin: Kisspeptin (46 - 122)
- 0
- 100
- 138 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
metastasis-suppressor KiSS-1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 13 With Or Without Anosmia |
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| Normosmic Congenital Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism |
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| Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism |
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| Hypogonadism |
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| Central Precocious Puberty |
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| Kallmann Syndrome |
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| Precocious Puberty, Central, 1 |
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| Growth Hormone Secreting Pituitary Adenoma |
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| Pancreatic Colloid Cystadenoma |
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| Melanoma |
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| Pre-Eclampsia |
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| Precocious Puberty, Male-Limited |
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| Leptin Deficiency Or Dysfunction |
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| Ovarian Disease |
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| Lactocele |
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| Uterine Inflammatory Disease |
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| Anovulation |
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| Glucocorticoid Deficiency 1 |
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| Angelman Syndrome |
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| Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Ig |
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| Disorder Of Sexual Development |
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| Breast Cancer |
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| Premature Menopause |
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| Pancreatic Cancer |
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| Cryptorchidism, Unilateral Or Bilateral |
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| Lipoid Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia |
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| Sensorineural Hearing Loss |
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| Amelogenesis Imperfecta |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | KISS1 | RGD | RGD:727850 |
| Mus musculus | KISS1 | MGD | MGI:2663985 |
| Bos taurus | KISS1 | VGNC | VGNC:30616 |
| Felis catus | KISS1 | VGNC | VGNC:67949 |
| Macaca mulatta | KISS1 | VGNC | VGNC:74024 |
| Others | KISS1 | NCBI |