TAC4 - tachykinin precursor 4 Gene
Also Known as EK; HK1; HK-1; PPT-C
Species: Homo sapiens
About TAC4
This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants) and 66 orthologues. Low expression observed in reference dataset.
Summary
This gene is a member of the tachykinin family of neurotransmitter-encoding genes. Tachykinin proteins are cleaved into small, secreted peptides that activate members of a family of Receptor Proteins. The products of this gene preferentially activate tachykinin receptor 1, and are thought to regulate peripheral endocrine and paracrine functions including blood pressure, the immune system, and endocrine gland secretion. The products of this gene lack a dibasic cleavage site found in Other tachykinin proteins. Consequently, the nature of the cleavage products generated in vivo remains to be determined. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TAC4 Products (5)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001077503.2 | NP_001070971.1 | tachykinin-4 isoform beta precursor |
| NM_001077504.2 | NP_001070972.1 | tachykinin-4 isoform gamma precursor |
| NM_001077505.2 | NP_001070973.1 | tachykinin-4 isoform delta precursor |
| NM_001077506.2 | NP_001070974.1 | tachykinin-4 isoform alpha-2 precursor |
| NM_170685.3 | NP_733786.2 | tachykinin-4 isoform alpha precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables receptor ligand activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12716968 | GOA |
| enables substance K receptor binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12716968 | GOA |
| enables substance P receptor binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12716968 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17655832 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of sensory perception of pain |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17655832 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12716968 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12716968 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of flagellated sperm motility |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17437961 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of sensory perception of pain |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17655832 | GOA |
| involved in regulation of sensory perception of pain |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17101218 | GOA |
| involved in tachykinin receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12716968 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in extracellular space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17101218 | GOA |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
tachykinin-4 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Oliver-Mcfarlane Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | TAC4 | VGNC | VGNC:55826 |
| Rattus norvegicus | TAC4 | RGD | RGD:628842 |
| Mus musculus | TAC4 | MGD | MGI:1931130 |
| Felis catus | TAC4 | VGNC | VGNC:65917 |
| Others | TAC4 | NCBI |