MIR191 - microRNA 191 Gene

Also Known as MIRN191; miR-191

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: ncRNA

Gene ID: 406966

About MIR191

Cytogenetic location: 3p21.31 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 3:49,020,618-49,020,709 (from NCBI)

This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant) and 90 orthologues.

Summary

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted MicroRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Biological Process
Cellular Component

Molecular Function GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	29230236	GOA

Biological Process GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
involved in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	31874245	GOA
involved in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	24804980	GOA

Cellular Component GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
located in extracellular space	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	26646931	GOA

EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

Related Diseases

Diseases	Alias
Hepatocellular Carcinoma	Liver Cancer Primary Liver Cancer HCC Hepatoma Malignant Neoplasm Of Liver Liver Neoplasms Cancer, Hepatocellular Liver Cell Carcinoma Lcc Hepatoblastoma, Somatic Hepatic Cancer Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Liver Rare Tumor Of Liver And Intrahepatic Biliary Tract Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Somatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Childhood Type, Somatic Hepatocellular Cancer, Somatic Ca Liver - Primary Hepatic Neoplasm Malignant Hepato-Biliary Neoplasm Malignant Neoplasm Of Liver, Not Specified As Primary Or Secondary Malignant Neoplasm Of Liver, Primary Malignant Tumor Of Liver Neoplasm Of Liver Non-Resectable Primary Hepatic Malignant Neoplasm Resectable Malignant Neoplasm Of Liver Resectable Malignant Neoplasm Of The Liver Primary Liver Carcinoma Primary Malignant Liver Neoplasm Primary Cancer Of Liver Primary Tumor Of The Liver Rare Tumor Of Liver And Ibt Hepatocellular Cancer Neoplasm Of The Liver Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Hepatomas Liver Neoplasm Liver Carcinoma Liver And Intrahepatic Biliary Tract Carcinoma Malignant Hepatobiliary Neoplasm Adult Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma Hepatoblastoma Carcinoma Of Liver Malignant Liver Tumour Malignant Hepatic Tumour
Kidney Cancer	Renal Cancer Renal Carcinoma Kidney Neoplasm Malignant Neoplasm Of Kidney Except Pelvis Malignant Tumour Of Kidney Kidney Neoplasms Cancer, Kidney Cancer, Renal Malignant Neoplasm Of Kidney Renal Cell Carcinoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck	Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Head And Neck HNSCC Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Lip Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck, Somatic Carcinoma Of The Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas Of Head And Neck Scchn Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Hypopharynx Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Oropharynx Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Salivary Glands Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Nasal Cavity And Paranasal Sinuses Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Nasal Cavity And Sinuses Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Lip Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Of Head And Neck Lip Squamous Cell Carcinoma Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Head And Neck Salivary Gland Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cancer Of Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Oropharynx Nos
Pancreatic Cancer	Pancreatic Carcinoma Carcinoma Of Pancreas Familial Pancreatic Carcinoma Pancreatic Neoplasm Pancreatic Carcinoma, Familial Malignant Neoplasm Of Pancreas Pancreatic Acinar Carcinoma Pancreatic Tumor Familial Pancreatic Cancer Neoplasm Of The Pancreas Cancer Of The Pancreas Pancreatic Carcinoma, Somatic Pancreatic Cancer, Somatic Ca Body Of Pancreas Ca Head Of Pancreas Ca Tail Of Pancreas Malignant Neoplasm Of Body Of Pancreas Malignant Neoplasm Of Head Of Pancreas Malignant Neoplasm Of Tail Of Pancreas Pancreas Neoplasm Exocrine Cancer Exocrine Pancreas Carcinoma Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer Hereditary Pancreatic Carcinoma PNCA Pancreatic Cancer, Susceptibility To Carcinoma Of Head Of Pancreas Pancreatic Neoplasms Pancreatic Tumors Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer Of Pancreas Mixed Islet Cell With Exocrine Carcinoma Of Unspecified Site
Glioblastoma	Glioblastoma Multiforme Gbm Adult Glioblastoma Multiforme Grade Iv Adult Astrocytic Tumor Primary Glioblastoma Multiforme Spongioblastoma Multiforme Adult Glioblastoma Primary Glioblastoma
Melanoma	Malignant Melanoma Cutaneous Melanoma Naevocarcinoma Malignant Melanomas
Prostate Cancer	Prostate Carcinoma Prostate Cancer, Familial Prostate Neoplasm Prostate Cancer, Somatic Prostate Cancer, Susceptibility To Prostatic Cancer Prostatic Neoplasms Hereditary Prostate Cancer Prostatic Neoplasm Cancer Of Prostate Carcinoma Of Prostate Familial Prostate Cancer Familial Prostate Carcinoma Malignant Tumor Of Prostate Malignant Neoplasm Of Prostate Prostate Cancer, Familial, Susceptibility To Malignant Tumor Of The Prostate Ngp - New Growth Of Prostate Tumor Of The Prostate Prostate Cancer, Hereditary Cancer Of The Prostate Malignant Neoplasm Of The Prostate Prostatic Carcinoma PC Prca Cancer, Prostate Malignant Prostatic Tumour Malignant Tumour Of Prostate Primary Prostate Cancer Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Prostate Prostate Gland Cancer
Lung Cancer	Lung Carcinoma Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Lung Cancer, Susceptibility To Lung Cancer, Protection Against Adenocarcinoma Of Lung, Somatic Adenocarcinoma Of Lung, Response To Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor In Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer Lung Neoplasm Carcinoma Of Lung Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Nsclc Lung Neoplasms Malignant Neoplasm Of Lung Alveolar Cell Carcinoma Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Somatic Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Response To Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor In Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Susceptibility To Lung Cancer, Somatic Lung Cancer, Resistance To Cancer Of Lung Cancer Of Bronchus Cancer Of The Lung Lung Malignancies Lung Malignant Tumors Malignant Lung Tumor Malignant Tumor Of Lung Pulmonary Cancer Pulmonary Carcinoma Pulmonary Neoplasms Respiratory Carcinoma LNCR Adenocarcinoma Of Lung Neoplasm Of Lung Cancer Lung Carcinoma Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Lung Cancers Lung Carcinomas Cancer, Lung Cancer, Lung, Non-Small Cell Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Lung Bronchioloalveolar Adenocarcinoma
Gastric Cancer	Stomach Cancer Gastric Carcinoma Stomach Carcinoma Gastric Cancer, Somatic Gastric Neoplasm Carcinoma Of Stomach Stomach Neoplasms Malignant Neoplasm Of Stomach Gastric Cancer Risk After H. Pylori Infection Cancer Of The Stomach Adult Stomach Cancer Adult Stomach Carcinoma GASC Gastric Cancer Intestinal Gastric Cancers Gastric Carcinomas Cancer, Gastric Stomach Neoplasm Malignant Neoplasm Of Body Of Stomach Malignant Tumor Of Lesser Curve Of Stomach Gastrocarcinoma Of Unspecified Site Leather Bottle Stomach Carcinoma Of Fundus Of Stomach Cancer Of Fundus Of Stomach Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Body Of Stomach Cancer Of Body Of Stomach Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Pyloric Antrum Pyloric Antrum Cancer Malignant Tumour Of Stomach
Breast Cancer	Breast Carcinoma Male Breast Cancer Breast Cancer, Familial Malignant Neoplasm Of Breast Breast Cancer, Susceptibility To Breast Cancer, Early-Onset Malignant Tumor Of Breast Carcinoma Of Male Breast Breast Cancer, Invasive Ductal Breast Cancer, Protection Against Breast Cancer, Somatic Breast Cancer, Male Breast Cancer, Lobular, Somatic Breast Tumor Mammary Cancer Mammary Tumor Malignant Neoplasm Of Male Breast Mammary Carcinoma Male Breast Carcinoma Familial Cancer Of Breast Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma Breast Cancer Susceptibility Breast Cancer, Male, Susceptibility To Breast Cancer, Early-Onset, Susceptibility To Malignant Tumor Of The Breast Mammary Neoplasm Primary Breast Cancer Neoplasm Of Male Breast Carcinoma Of Breast Breast Cancer In Men Familial Breast Cancer Cancer Of Breast BC Breast Cancer Familial Breast Cancer Familial Male Breast Cancer, Familial Male Breast Male Carcinoma Breast Neoplasms Breast Neoplasms, Male Mammary Tumors Mammary Carcinomas Cancer, Breast Cancer, Breast, Susceptibility Invasive Breast Ductal Carcinoma Breast Neoplasm Susceptibility To Breast Cancer Mammary Neoplasms Animal Mammary Neoplasms Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Breast Infiltrating Ductal Carcinoma Of Breast Infiltrating Duct Carcinoma Of Unspecified Site Infiltrating Ductular Carcinoma Of Unspecified Site Invasive Breast Carcinoma Of No Special Type Microinvasive Carcinoma Of Breast Carcinoma With Apocrine Differentiation
Colorectal Cancer	Colon Cancer Colorectal Carcinoma Colon Carcinoma Colorectal Cancer, Susceptibility To Carcinoma Of Colon CRC Colorectal Cancer With Chromosomal Instability, Somatic Colon Cancer, Somatic Colon Cancer, Susceptibility To Colonic Neoplasms Colorectal Neoplasms Colorectal Cancer, Somatic Colon Cancer, Advanced, Somatic Colonic Carcinoma Colorectal Carcinomas Colon Cancers Colorectal Cancers Cancer, Colorectal, Somatic Cancer, Colon Cancer, Colorectal, Susceptibility To Colorectal Neoplasm Colonic Neoplasm Malignant Tumor Of Colon
Aortic Aneurysm	Aortic Rupture Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm, Ruptured Ruptured Aortic Aneurysm Aortic Aneurysms Aortic Aneurysm Without Mention Of Rupture Nos Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Aortic Aneurysm, Ruptured Ruptured Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm
Peripheral Artery Disease	Peripheral Arterial Disease Peripheral Arterial Diseases
Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis	Ppms Primary-Progressive Ms Multiple Sclerosis, Primary Progressive
Aortic Disease	Aortic Diseases Aortic Disorder Disorder Of The Aorta
Cardiac Arrest	Cardiopulmonary Arrest Circulatory Arrest Heart Arrest
Sclerosing Cholangitis	Fibrosing Cholangitis Cholangitis, Sclerosing Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Abdominal, 1	Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Abdominal 1 Aneurysm, Abdominal Aortic AAA Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal AAA1 Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Abdominal Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Without Mention Of Perforation Or Rupture Abdomen Aneurysm Abdominal Aorta Aneurysm Aneurysm Of Abdominal Aorta Aortic Abdomen Aneurysm Aaa - [Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm] Abdominal Aneurysm Abdominal Aorta Aneurysm Rupture Abdominal Aorta Aneurysm Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Which Has Ruptured Ruptured Aaa Abdomen Aorta Aneurysm Ruptured Abdomen Aorta Rupture Abdomen Aortic Aneurysm Rupture Abdomen Aneurysm Rupture Abdomen Aortic Aneurysm Ruptured Abdomen Aortic Rupture Abdominal Aorta Rupture Abdominal Aortic Rupture Rupture Abdomen Aorta Aneurysm Rupture Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Ruptured Abdomen Aneurysm Ruptured Abdomen Aorta Ruptured Abdomen Aortic Ruptured Abdominal Aneurysm Ruptured Abdominal Aorta Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Ruptured Aorta Abdominalis Aneurysm False Abdomen Aorta Aneurysm Ruptured False Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Ruptured False Abdominal Aorta Aneurysm Ruptured False Abdomen Aortic Aneurysm Ruptured
Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis	Secondary-Progressive Ms Spms Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive Chronic Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, Secondary Progressive
Pituitary Gland Disease	Pituitary Diseases Pituitary Dysfunction Pituitary Disease Pituitary Deficiency Pituitary Disorders
Arteries, Anomalies Of	Artery Disease Arteriopathic Disease
Cholangitis, Primary Sclerosing	Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis PSC Sclerosing Cholangitis Cholangitis, Sclerosing Cholangitis Primary Sclerosing Psc - [Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis]
Human Papillomavirus Infectious Disease	Hpv Papillomavirus Infections Human Papilloma Virus Infection
Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Thoracic 1	Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Annuloaortic Ectasia Familial Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm And Aortic Dissection Familial Aortic Dissection Familial Taad Familial Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Congenital Aneurysm Of Ascending Aorta Familial Aortic Aneurysm Familial Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm And Dissection Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic AAT1 Faa1 Aortic Dissection, Familial Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Thoracic Aneurysm, Thoracic Aortic Faa Ftaad Taa Taad Cystic Medial Necrosis Of Aorta Familial Non-Syndromic Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm And Aortic Dissection Aortic Aneurysm Thoracic Familial Aortic Aneurysms Aneurysm, Aortic, Thoracic, Familial, Type 1 Aneurysm Of Thoracic Aorta Intrathoracic Aneurysm Thoracic Aorta Aneurysm Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Without Rupture Thoracic Aneurysm Thorax Arterial Aneurysm Thoracic Artery Aneurysm Thoracic Arterial Aneurysm Thorax Aneurysm Thorax Aortic Aneurysm Dissection Of Thoracic Aorta
Cell Type Benign Neoplasm
Endocrine Organ Benign Neoplasm
Heart Valve Disease	Heart Valve Diseases Valvular Heart Disease Valvular Heart Diseases Heart Valve Prolapse
Thoracic Cancer	Thoracic Tumor Thorax Cancer Thorax Neoplasm Tumor Of Thorax Thoracic Neoplasms
Glucose Metabolism Disease	Glucose Metabolism Disorders Disorder Of Glucose Metabolism
Carbohydrate Metabolic Disorder	Inborn Errors Of Carbohydrate Metabolism Disorder Of Carbohydrate Metabolism Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors Disorder Of Carbohydrate Transport And Metabolism Inborn Carbohydrate Metabolism Disorder Inborn Carbohydrate Metabolic Disorder Carbohydrate Metabolism Disorder Carbohydrate Metabolism Disorders Disorders Of Carbohydrate Metabolism Congenital Disorders Of Carbohydrate Metabolism Inherited Disorders Of Carbohydrate Metabolism
Inherited Metabolic Disorder	Inborn Errors Of Metabolism Inborn Metabolic Disorder Inborn Metabolism Disorder Metabolic Hereditary Disorder Inborn Error Of Metabolism Metabolism, Inborn Errors
Respiratory System Disease	Abnormality Of The Respiratory System Respiration Disorders Respiratory Tract Diseases
Hypertension, Essential	Essential Hypertension Hypertension High Blood Pressure Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To Hypertensive Disease Primary Hypertension EHT Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential, Susceptibility To Hyperpiesia Idiopathic Hypertension Hypertensive Disorder Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 3 Hypertension, Essential 3 Hypertension, Essential, Salt-Sensitive Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 6 Hypertension, Essential 6 Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential Hypertension, Susceptibility To Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 4 Hypertension, Essential 4 Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 2 Hypertension, Essential 2 Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 1 Hypertension, Essential 1 Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 5 Hypertension, Essential 5 Htn Vascular Hypertensive Disorder Systemic Primary Arterial Hypertension Hbp - [High Blood Pressure] Systemic Arterial Hypertensive Disorder Elevated Blood Pressure Arterial Hypertension Nos Hypertension Nos Benign Hypertension Systemic Arterial Hypertension Systemic Hypertension Artery Htn Benign Htn Vascular Htn Vascular Hypertension Cholesterol Hypertension Cholesterol Htn Idiopathic Htn Malignant Hypertension Malignant Htn Raised Blood Pressure Cardiovascular Hypertension Primary Htn - [Hypertension] High Arterial Tension High Blood Pressure Disorder Ht - [Hypertension] Htn - [Hypertension] Hypertensive Vascular Disease Hypertensive Vascular Degeneration
Nervous System Disease	Abnormality Of The Nervous System Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Disorder
Connective Tissue Disease	Connective Tissue Diseases Connective Tissue Disorder Abnormality Of Connective Tissue Disorder Of Connective Tissue Connective Tissue Disorders
Eye Disease	Eye Diseases Abnormality Of The Eye Toxoplasma Oculopathy
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus	Insulin Resistance NIDDM Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent T2D Noninsulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type Ii Maturity-Onset Diabetes Insulin Resistance, Severe, Digenic Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, Association With Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, Late Onset Hypertension, Insulin Resistance-Related, Susceptibility To Insulin Resistance, Susceptibility To Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus Maturity-Onset Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Type Ii Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Susceptibility To Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, Susceptibility To Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Susceptibility To Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Susceptibility To Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Type Ii, Susceptibility To Hypertension, Insulin Resistance-Related Adult-Onset Diabetes Aodm Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Susceptibility To Diabetes, Type Ii, Susceptibility To Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Adult Onset Diabetes Maturity Onset Diabetes Nonketotic Diabetes Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus T2dm - [Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus] Niddm - [Non Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus] Dm2 Dm Type Ii Diabetic Type 2 Insulin Requiring Type 2 Diabetes Noninsulin Dependent Diabetes Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Without Complications Diabetes Due To Insulin Secretory Defect Diabetes Mellitus Due To Insulin Secretory Defect Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Of The Young Senile Diabetes Nonketotic Hyperglycaemia Stable Diabetes

Diseases	Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia	Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Related Agents

Pre-clinical Phase

Pre-clinical Phase

Bioactive Molecules (16)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Purity	Rare Diseases
HY-R00376	hsa-miR-191-5p mimic	98.09%	Unkown
HY-R00371	hsa-miR-191-3p mimic	/	Unkown
HY-R00371A	hsa-miR-191-3p agomir	/	Unkown
HY-R00376A	hsa-miR-191-5p agomir	/	Unkown
HY-R02738	mmu-miR-191-3p mimic	/	Unkown
HY-R02738A	mmu-miR-191-3p agomir	/	Unkown
HY-R04268	rno-miR-191b mimic	/	Unkown
HY-R04268A	rno-miR-191b agomir	/	Unkown
HY-RI00371	hsa-miR-191-3p inhibitor	/	Unkown
HY-RI00371A	hsa-miR-191-3p antagomir	/	Unkown
HY-RI00376	hsa-miR-191-5p inhibitor	/	Unkown
HY-RI00376A	hsa-miR-191-5p antagomir	/	Unkown
HY-RI02738	mmu-miR-191-3p inhibitor	/	Unkown
HY-RI02738A	mmu-miR-191-3p antagomir	/	Unkown
HY-RI04268	rno-miR-191b inhibitor	/	Unkown
HY-RI04268A	rno-miR-191b antagomir	/	Unkown

Orthologs Information

Species	Symbol	Source	ID
Rattus norvegicus	MIR191	RGD	RGD:2325556
Mus musculus	MIR191	MGD	MGI:2676855