SLC22A2 - solute carrier family 22 member 2 Gene

Also Known as OCT2

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 6582

About SLC22A2

Cytogenetic location: 6q25.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 6:160,216,755-160,258,821 (from NCBI)

This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 327 orthologues and 22 paralogues. Restricted expression toward kidney (RPKM 70.1).

Summary

Polyspecific organic cation transporters in the liver, kidney, intestine, and Other organs are critical for elimination of many endogenous small organic cations as well as a wide array of drugs and environmental toxins. This gene is one of three similar cation transporter genes located in a cluster on chromosome 6. The encoded protein contains twelve putative transmembrane domains and is a plasma integral membrane protein. It is found primarily in the kidney, where it may mediate the first step in cation reabsorption. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC22A2 Products (1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_003058.4 NP_003049.2 solute carrier family 22 member 2
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
enables L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23864433 GOA
enables L-arginine transmembrane transporter activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23864433 GOA
enables acetylcholine transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15817714 GOA
enables amine transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
enables choline transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
enables efflux transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
enables monoamine transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
enables neurotransmitter transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
enables organic anion transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11907186 GOA
enables organic cation transmembrane transporter activity EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
19141712 GOA
enables organic cation transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9260930 GOA
enables organic cation transmembrane transporter activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23864433 GOA
enables prostaglandin transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11907186 GOA
enables putrescine transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
21128598 GOA
enables pyrimidine nucleoside transmembrane transporter activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20477935 GOA
enables quaternary ammonium group transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9260930 GOA
enables thiamine transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
24961373 GOA
enables toxin transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
enables toxin transmembrane transporter activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20477935 GOA
enables xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12395288 GOA
enables xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20477935 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence References Source
involved in L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23864433 GOA
involved in L-arginine import across plasma membrane IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23864433 GOA
involved in acetylcholine transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15817714 GOA
involved in amine transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in amino acid import across plasma membrane IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23864433 GOA
involved in cellular detoxification IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in cellular detoxification IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20477935 GOA
involved in choline transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in dopamine transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16581093 GOA
involved in dopamine uptake IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in epinephrine transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16581093 GOA
involved in export across plasma membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in histamine transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16581093 GOA
involved in histamine uptake IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in neurotransmitter transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in norepinephrine transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in norepinephrine uptake IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
acts upstream of or within organic cation transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16024787 GOA
involved in organic cation transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in organic cation transport IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23864433 GOA
involved in prostaglandin transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11907186 GOA
involved in putrescine transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
21128598 GOA
involved in serotonin transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in serotonin uptake IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in thiamine transmembrane transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
24961373 GOA
involved in xenobiotic transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9687576 GOA
involved in xenobiotic transport IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20477935 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence References Source
located in apical plasma membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15817714 GOA
located in basal plasma membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
35307651 GOA
located in plasma membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
23137377 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

SLC22A2 Protein Structure

Sugar_tr

Sugar_tr: Sugar (and other) transporter (146 - 524)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500
  • 555 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

solute carrier family 22 member 2

  • organic cation transporter 2

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Carnitine Deficiency, Systemic Primary
  • Carnitine Uptake Defect

  • Renal Carnitine Transport Defect

  • Systemic Primary Carnitine Deficiency

  • CDSP

  • Systemic Carnitine Deficiency

  • Carnitine Transporter Deficiency

  • Cud

  • Primary Carnitine Deficiency

  • Carnitine Uptake Deficiency

  • Carnitine Deficiency, Systemic, Due To Defect In Renal Reabsorption Of Carnitine

  • Carnitine Deficiency, Primary

  • Systemic Primary Carnitine Deficiency Disease

  • Deficiency Of Plasma-Membrane Carnitine Transporter

  • Scd

  • Carnitine Transporter, Plasma-Membrane, Deficiency Of

  • Carnitine Transport Defect

  • Carnitine Plasma-Membrane Transporter Deficiency

  • Carnitine Transporter Defect

  • Spcd

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 8
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent, 8

  • Iddm8

  • Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 8

  • T1D8

  • Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus-8

Cataract 37
  • CTRCT37

  • Cca5

  • Cataract, Congenital, Cerulean Type, 5

  • Cataract 37, Autosomal Dominant

  • Congenital Cataract Cerulean Type 5

Cholestasis
  • Obstruction Of Bile Duct

  • Bile Duct Obstruction

  • Bile Occlusion

  • Extrahepatic Biliary Obstruction

  • Extrahepatic Bile Duct Obstruction

  • Bile Stasis

  • Biliary Stasis

  • Obstructive Hyperbilirubinemia

  • Obstructed Jaundice

  • Bile Duct Obstructed

  • Bile Ductal Obstruction

  • Biliary Duct Obstruction

  • Obstructed Bile Ductal

  • Obstructed Biliary Duct

  • Obstructed Biliary Ductal

  • Jaundice Regurgitation

  • Obstructive Jaundice

  • Cholestatic Jaundice

  • Cholestatic Jaundice Syndrome

Fanconi-Like Syndrome
  • Fanconi Like Syndrome

Lymphoma, Hodgkin, Classic
  • Hodgkin Lymphoma

  • Hodgkin Disease

  • Hodgkin'S Lymphoma

  • Hodgkins Lymphoma

  • Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma

  • CHL

  • Hodgkin Lymphoma, Susceptibility To

  • Hl

  • Hodgkin'S Sarcoma

  • Stage I Subdiaphragmatic Hodgkin Lymphoma

  • Stage Ii Subdiaphragmatic Hodgkin Lymphoma

  • Lymphoma, Hodgkin'S

  • Classic Hodgkin Disease

  • Hodgkin'S Disease

  • Lymphoma, Hodgkin, Susceptibility To

  • Hodgkin'S Disease Of Intrapelvic Lymph Nodes

  • Hodgkin'S Disease Of Lymph Nodes Of Inguinal Region And/Or Lower Limb

  • Malignant Lymphogranuloma

  • Malignant Lymphogranulomatosis

  • Malignant Hodgkin Lymphoma

  • Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma, Type Not Specified

Cystoisosporiasis
  • Isosporiasis

  • Infection By Isospora Belli And Isospora Hominis

  • Isosporosis

  • Infection By Isospora Belli Or Isospora Hominis

  • Isospora Belli Or Hominis Infection

  • Coccidial Infestation

  • Coccidiosis

  • Coccidial Dysentery

  • Intestinal Coccidiosis Nos

Fanconi Syndrome
  • Infantile Nephropathic Cystinosis

  • Adult Fanconi Syndrome

  • Congenital Fanconi Syndrome

  • De Toni-Fanconi Syndrome

  • Fanconi-De Toni Syndrome

  • Lignac-Fanconi Syndrome

  • Fanconi Renotubular Syndrome

  • Primary Fanconi Renotubular Syndrome

  • De Toni-Debre-Fanconi Syndrome

  • Adult Fanconi Anemia

  • Detoni Fanconi Syndrome

  • Fanconi-De-Toni Syndrome

  • Primary Fanconi Syndrome

  • Detoni-Debre-Fanconi Syndrome

  • Primary Fanconi Renal Syndrome

  • Fanconi Anemia

  • Cystinosis, Infantile Nephropathic

  • Fanconi-Bickel Syndrome

  • Renal Fanconi Syndrome

  • Lowe-Bickel Syndrome

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Mus musculus SLC22A2 MGD MGI:1335072
Felis catus SLC22A2 VGNC VGNC:99773
Rattus norvegicus SLC22A2 RGD RGD:61936
Bos taurus SLC22A2 VGNC VGNC:53805
Canis familiaris SLC22A2 VGNC VGNC:53985
Macaca mulatta SLC22A2 VGNC VGNC:83465
Others SLC22A2 NCBI