PYGM - glycogen phosphorylase, muscle associated Gene
Also Known as GSD5
Species: Homo sapiens
About PYGM
This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 261 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in esophagus (RPKM 41.2), prostate (RPKM 24.2) and 6 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a muscle enzyme involved in glycogenolysis. Highly similar Enzymes encoded by different genes are found in liver and brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with McArdle disease (myophosphorylase deficiency), a glycogen storage disease of muscle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PYGM Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001164716.1 | NP_001158188.1 | glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form isoform 2 |
| NM_005609.4 | NP_005600.1 | glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form isoform 1 |
PYGM Protein Structure
Phosphorylase: Carbohydrate phosphorylase (112 - 830)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 842 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form |
|
PYGM Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
PYGM | P11217 | PRKAB2 | Homo sapiens | O43741 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PYGM | P11217 | NTAQ1 | Homo sapiens | Q96HA8 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
PYGM | P11217 | NTAQ1 | Homo sapiens | Q96HA8 | 31515488 | |
|
Intra
|
PYGM | P11217 | NTAQ1 | Homo sapiens | Q96HA8 | 25416956 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Glycogen Storage Disease V |
|
|
| Muscular Atrophy |
|
|
| Glycogen Storage Disease |
|
|
| Myoglobinuria |
|
|
| Glycogen Storage Disease Vii |
|
|
| Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Type I |
|
|
| Myoglobinuria, Recurrent |
|
|
| Glycogen Storage Disease Ii |
|
|
| Glycogen Storage Disease Vi |
|
|
| Myopathy |
|
|
| Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy |
|
|
| Batten-Turner Congenital Myopathy |
|
|
| Mitochondrial Myopathy |
|
|
| Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia |
|
|
| Cylindrical Spirals Myopathy |
|
|
| Glycogen Storage Disease Iii |
|
|
| Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 1 |
|
|
| Isolated Elevated Serum Creatine Phosphokinase Levels |
|
|
| Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis, Type 1 |
|
|
| Malignant Hyperthermia |
|
|
| Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome |
|
|
| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | PYGM | VGNC | VGNC:76633 |
| Bos taurus | PYGM | VGNC | VGNC:33589 |
| Canis familiaris | PYGM | VGNC | VGNC:45226 |
| Felis catus | PYGM | VGNC | VGNC:69194 |
| Mus musculus | PYGM | MGD | MGI:97830 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PYGM | RGD | RGD:3461 |
| Others | PYGM | NCBI |