11029-61-1
Chemical Structure
Gramicidin A
- CAS No.: 11029-61-1
- Formula:C99H140N20O17
- Molecular Weight:1882.29
InChIKey: ZWCXYZRRTRDGQE-LUPIJMBPSA-N
SMILES: C[C@H](NC(CNC([C@@H](NC=O)C(C)C)=O)=O)C(N[C@@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCCO)=O)CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)=O)CC(C)C)=O)CC3=CNC4=CC=CC=C43)=O)CC(C)C)=O)CC5=CNC6=CC=CC=C65)=O)CC(C)C)=O)CC7=CNC8=CC=CC=C87)=O)C(C)C)=O)C(C)C)=O)C(C)C)=O)C)=O)CC(C)C)=O
Biological Activity: Gramicidin A is a peptide component of gramicidin, an antibiotic mixture originally isolated from B. brevis. Gramicidin A is a highly hydrophobic channel-forming ionophore that forms channels in model membranes that are permeable to monovalent cations. Gramicidin A induces degradation of hypoxia inducible factor 1 α (HIF-1α)[1][2].
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Gramicidin A | 96.94% | Gramicidin A is a peptide component of gramicidin, an antibiotic mixture originally isolated from B. brevis. Gramicidin A is a highly hydrophobic channel-forming ionophore that forms channels in model membranes that are permeable to monovalent cations. Gramicidin A induces degradation of hypoxia inducible factor 1 α (HIF-1α). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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[U-15N]-AFP | [U-15N]-AFP is the 15N-labeled AFP. Abnormally elevated levels of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) serve as a key indicator for the diagnosis and monitoring of primary liver cancer and tumors such as testicular and ovarian cancers. This isotope can be used in NMR studies to investigate disease mechanisms and in mass spectrometry analysis. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Takada Y, et al. Discovery of gramicidin A analogues with altered activities by multidimensional screening of a one-bead-one-compound library. Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 1;11(1):4935. [Content Brief]
- [2]. David JM, et al. Gramicidin A induces metabolic dysfunction and energy depletion leading to cell death in renal cell carcinoma cells. Mol Cancer Ther. 2013 Nov;12(11):2296-307. [Content Brief]
Keywords
