ESR2 - estrogen receptor 2 Gene
Also Known as Erb; ESRB; ODG8; ESTRB; NR3A2; ER-BETA; ESR-BETA
Species: Homo sapiens
About ESR2
This gene has 13 transcripts (splice variants), 277 orthologues, 8 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Broad expression in testis (RPKM 1.8), adrenal (RPKM 1.1) and 16 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other Estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ESR2 Products (14)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001214903.1 | ||
| NM_001271877.1 | NP_001258806.1 | estrogen receptor beta isoform 6 |
| XM_047431076.1 | XP_047287032.1 | estrogen receptor beta isoform X1 |
| NM_001291723.1 | NP_001278652.1 | estrogen receptor beta isoform 2 |
| NM_001291712.2 | NP_001278641.1 | estrogen receptor beta isoform 2 |
| NR_073497.1 | ||
| XM_047431078.1 | XP_047287034.1 | estrogen receptor beta isoform X3 |
| NM_001437.3 | NP_001428.1 | estrogen receptor beta isoform 1 |
| NM_001040276.1 | ||
| NM_001214902.1 | NP_001201831.1 | estrogen receptor beta isoform 3 |
| NM_001271876.1 | NP_001258805.1 | estrogen receptor beta isoform 5 |
| NR_073496.2 | ||
| XM_047431077.1 | XP_047287033.1 | estrogen receptor beta isoform X2 |
| NM_001040275.1 | NP_001035365.1 | estrogen receptor beta isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15345745 | GOA |
| enables enzyme binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12039952 | GOA |
| enables estrogen response element binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15345745 | GOA |
| enables nuclear estrogen receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19126643 | GOA |
| enables nuclear estrogen receptor activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
29261182 | GOA |
| enables nuclear receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19126643 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11279242 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in cellular response to estradiol stimulus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24033289 | GOA |
| involved in estrogen receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24033289 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15345745 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10681512 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20074560 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24033289 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in mitochondrion |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15024130 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19126643 | GOA |
ESR2 Protein Structure
ERbeta_N: Estrogen receptor beta (12 - 123)
zf-C4: Zinc finger, C4 type (two domains) (148 - 216)
Hormone_recep: Ligand-binding domain of nuclear hormone receptor (283 - 475)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 530 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
estrogen receptor beta |
|
|
ESR2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Références |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | CCN2 | Homo sapiens | P29279 | 21629692 | |
|
Intra
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | CCN2 | Homo sapiens | P29279 | 21629692 | |
|
Intra
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | CCN2 | Homo sapiens | P29279 | 21629692 | |
|
Intra
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | EGFR | Homo sapiens | P00533 | 21951318 | |
|
Cross
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | Ncor1 | Mus musculus | Q60974 | 12904255 | |
|
Cross
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | Ncor1 | Mus musculus | Q60974 | 12904255 | |
|
Intra
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | PPP5C | Homo sapiens | P53041 | 14764652 | |
|
Intra
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | PPP5C | Homo sapiens | P53041 | 14764652 | |
|
Intra
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | PLSCR1 | Homo sapiens | O15162 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | PLSCR1 | Homo sapiens | O15162 | 24722188 | |
|
Intra
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | PLSCR1 | Homo sapiens | O15162 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
ESR2 | Q92731 | TXNRD1 | Homo sapiens | Q16881-4 | 15199063 |
Recombinant ESR2 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Nom du produit | Accession | Pureté |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P70791 | ER beta/ESR2 Protein, Human (His) | Q92731-3 (M1-A323) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
ESR2 Anticorps
| Cat. No. | Nom du produit | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82147 | Estrogen Receptor beta Antibody (YA1892) | WB, IHC-P | Human |
| HY-P85799 | Estrogen Receptor beta Antibody (YA5491) | WB, ICC/IF, ELISA | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Asperger Syndrome |
|
|
| Teeth Hard Tissue Disease |
|
|
| 46,Xy Sex Reversal |
|
|
| Breast Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Endometriosis Of Ovary |
|
|
| Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1 |
|
|
| Ductal Carcinoma In Situ |
|
|
| Cryptorchidism, Unilateral Or Bilateral |
|
|
| Prostate Cancer |
|
|
| Female Breast Cancer |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
| Ovarian Cancer |
|
|
| Breast Ductal Carcinoma |
|
|
| Lung Cancer Susceptibility 3 |
|
|
| Seminoma |
|
|
| Uterine Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Breast Disease |
|
|
| Estrogen Excess |
|
|
| Ovarian Cyst |
|
|
| Germ Cell Cancer |
|
|
| Autosomal Genetic Disease |
|
|
| Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Infertility |
|
|
| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
| Nonmucinous Bronchioloalveolar Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Endometrial Cancer |
|
|
| Breast Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Hypospadias |
|
|
| Unilateral Focal Polymicrogyria |
|
|
| Dyslexia |
|
|
| Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma |
|
|
| Testicular Germ Cell Cancer |
|
|
| Vaginal Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Ovarian Dysgenesis 8 |
|
|
| Vaginal Adenoma |
|
|
| Rectum Carcinoma In Situ |
|
|
| Leiomyoma |
|
|
| Endometrial Hyperplasia |
|
|
| Colorectal Cancer |
|
|
| Leiomyoma, Uterine |
|
|
| Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset |
|
|
| Reproductive Organ Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Mouth Disease |
|
|
| Autism Spectrum Disorder |
|
|
| Ovarian Disease |
|
|
| Medulloblastoma |
|
|
| Cystadenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Postmenopausal Atrophic Vaginitis |
|
|
| Prostatic Adenoma |
|
|
| Lung Cancer |
|
|
| Colon Adenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Osteoporosis |
|
|
| Transvestism |
|
|
| Osteogenic Sarcoma |
|
|
| Thoracic Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Vaginitis |
|
|
| Thyroid Carcinoma, Familial Medullary |
|
|
| Testicular Cancer |
|
|
| Van Maldergem Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Estrogen-Receptor Positive Breast Cancer |
|
|
| Uterine Hypoplasia |
|
|
| Gynecomastia |
|
|
| Scoliosis |
|
|
| Gender Incongruence |
|
|
| Male Infertility |
|
|
| Bile Duct Cystadenoma |
|
|
| Breast Carcinoma In Situ |
|
|
| Pelvic Organ Prolapse |
|
|
| Schizophrenia |
|
|
| Autosomal Recessive Disease |
|
|
| Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Ig |
|
|
| Spermatogenic Failure |
|
|
| Cardiovascular System Disease |
|
|
| Breast Cancer |
|
|
| Endometriosis |
|
|
| Amelogenesis Imperfecta |
|
|
| Aromatase Excess Syndrome |
|
|
| Granulomatous Endometritis |
|
|
| Disorder Of Sexual Development |
|
|
| Premature Menopause |
|
|
| Autism |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | ESR2 | VGNC | VGNC:61964 |
| Macaca mulatta | ESR2 | VGNC | VGNC:72433 |
| Bos taurus | ESR2 | VGNC | VGNC:28605 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ESR2 | RGD | RGD:2582 |
| Canis familiaris | ESR2 | VGNC | VGNC:40477 |
| Mus musculus | ESR2 | MGD | MGI:109392 |
| Others | ESR2 | NCBI |