83-98-7
Chemical Structure
Orphenadrine
Synonym(s): (±)-Orphenadrine
- CAS. Nr.: 83-98-7
- Formula:C18H23NO
- Molecular Weight:269.38
InChIKey: QVYRGXJJSLMXQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: CN(C)CCOC(C1=C(C)C=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2
Biological Activity: Orphenadrine ((±)-Orphenadrine) is a skeletal muscle relaxant and NMDA antagonist that also has antiparkinsonian, antihistamine, antitremor, antispasmodic, and analgesic effects. Orphenadrine inhibits the binding of [3H]MK-801 to the phencyclidine (PCP) binding site of the NMDA receptor. Orphenadrine is also an anticholinergic and CYP2B inducer. Orphenadrine may exert pro-tumor effects, causing CAR nuclear translocation, resulting in microsomal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and oxidative stress. Orphenadrine also exerts neuronal protection, protecting rat cerebellar granule cells (CGC) from 3-NPA-induced death and has inhibitory potential against neurodegenerative diseases mediated by NMDA receptor overactivation[1][2][3].
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Reinheit | Beschreibung | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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Orphenadrine | 99.71% | Orphenadrine ((±)-Orphenadrine) is a skeletal muscle relaxant and NMDA antagonist that also has antiparkinsonian, antihistamine, antitremor, antispasmodic, and analgesic effects. Orphenadrine inhibits the binding of [3H]MK-801 to the phencyclidine (PCP) binding site of the NMDA receptor. Orphenadrine is also an anticholinergic and CYP2B inducer. Orphenadrine may exert pro-tumor effects, causing CAR nuclear translocation, resulting in microsomal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and oxidative stress. Orphenadrine also exerts neuronal protection, protecting rat cerebellar granule cells (CGC) from 3-NPA-induced death and has inhibitory potential against neurodegenerative diseases mediated by NMDA receptor overactivation. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Orphenadrine-d3 | Orphenadrine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Orphenadrine. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Kornhuber J, et al. Orphenadrine is an uncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist: binding and patch clamp studies. J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1995;102(3):237-46. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Morita R, et al. Liver tumor promoting effect of orphenadrine in rats and its possible mechanism of action including CAR activation and oxidative stress. J Toxicol Sci. 2013;38(3):403-13. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Pubill D, et al. Orphenadrine prevents 3-nitropropionic acid-induced neurotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Br J Pharmacol. 2001 Feb;132(3):693-702. [Content Brief]
Keywords