PKP1 - plakophilin 1 Gene
Also Known as B6P; EDSFS
Species: Homo sapiens
About PKP1
This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 262 orthologues, 6 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Biased expression in skin (RPKM 358.6) and esophagus (RPKM 152.0).
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the arm-repeat (armadillo) and plakophilin gene families. Plakophilin proteins contain numerous armadillo repeats, localize to cell desmosomes and nuclei, and participate in linking Cadherins to intermediate filaments in the Cytoskeleton. This protein may be involved in molecular recruitment and stabilization during desmosome formation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the ectodermal dysplasia/skin fragility syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
PKP1 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000299.4 | NP_000290.2 | plakophilin-1 isoform 1b |
| NM_001005337.3 | NP_001005337.1 | plakophilin-1 isoform 1a |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Referencias | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20613778 | GOA |
| enables lamin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10852826 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10852826 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Referencias | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in intermediate filament bundle assembly |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10852826 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of mRNA catabolic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
25225333 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of cap-dependent translational initiation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
23444369 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
23444369 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of gene expression |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
25225333 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20156963 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Referencias | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20613778 | GOA |
| located in desmosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20613778 | GOA |
| located in nuclear stress granule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20156963 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20613778 | GOA |
| located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20156963 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20156963 | GOA |
PKP1 Protein Structure
Arm: Armadillo/beta-catenin-like repeat (279 - 315)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 747 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
plakophilin-1 |
|
PKP1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Referencias |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
PKP1 | Q13835 | GTF2IRD1 | Homo sapiens | Q9UHL9 | 26275350 | |
|
Intra
|
PKP1 | Q13835 | TNS2 | Homo sapiens | Q63HR2 | 25416956 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Ectodermal Dysplasia/Skin Fragility Syndrome |
|
|
| Ectodermal Dysplasia |
|
|
| Epidermolysis Bullosa |
|
|
| Pemphigus |
|
|
| Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex 2f, With Mottled Pigmentation |
|
|
| Naxos Disease |
|
|
| Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia, Familial, 13 |
|
|
| Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex 1a, Generalized Severe |
|
|
| N1 Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma |
|
|
| Familial Woolly Hair Syndrome |
|
|
| Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, With Woolly Hair And Keratoderma |
|
|
| Palmoplantar Keratoderma, Nonepidermolytic |
|
|
| Tooth Ankylosis |
|
|
| Hodgkin'S Lymphoma, Lymphocytic-Histiocytic Predominance |
|
|
| Palmoplantar Keratosis |
|
|
| Ankyloblepharon-Ectodermal Defects-Cleft Lip/Palate |
|
|
| Bullous Skin Disease |
|
|
| Hypotrichosis 2 |
|
|
| Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex |
|
|
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck |
|
|
| Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | PKP1 | RGD | RGD:1307472 |
| Macaca mulatta | PKP1 | VGNC | VGNC:76151 |
| Bos taurus | PKP1 | VGNC | VGNC:97302 |
| Felis catus | PKP1 | VGNC | VGNC:97558 |
| Mus musculus | PKP1 | MGD | MGI:1328359 |
| Others | PKP1 | NCBI |