686 Results for "

Stem cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (686)

686 Results for "Stem cells" in MCE Product Catalog:

558
558 Publications Verification
Referencia número: HY-10583
No. CAS: 129830-38-2
Pureza:  99.94%
Target:  

Organoid ROCK

Áreas de investigación:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Y-27632 dihydrochloride is an orally active and ATP-competitive ROCK (Rho-kinase) inhibitor (ROCK-I Ki=220 nM; ROCK-II Ki=300 nM). Y-27632 dihydrochloride shows antiepileptic effects .
558
558 Publications Verification
Referencia número: HY-10583R
No. CAS: 129830-38-2
Áreas de investigación:  

Cancer

Y-27632 dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Y-27632 dihydrochloride. Y-27632 dihydrochloride is an orally active and ATP-competitive ROCK (Rho-kinase) inhibitor (ROCK-I Ki=220 nM; ROCK-II Ki=300 nM). Y-27632 dihydrochloride shows antiepileptic effects .
298
298 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-10182
No. CAS: 252917-06-9
Pureza:  99.43%
Synonyms: CHIR-99021; CT99021
Áreas de investigación:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Laduviglusib (CHIR-99021) is a potent, selective and orally active GSK-3α/β inhibitor with IC50s of 10 nM and 6.7 nM. Laduviglusib shows >500-fold selectivity for GSK-3 over CDC2, ERK2 and other protein kinases. Laduviglusib is also a potent Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activator. Laduviglusib enhances mouse and human embryonic stem cells self-renewal. Laduviglusib induces autophagy .
298
298 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-10182B
No. CAS: 1782235-14-6
Pureza:  99.07%
Synonyms: CHIR-99021 trihydrochloride; CT99021 trihydrochloride
Áreas de investigación:  

Cancer

Laduviglusib (CHIR-99021) trihydrochloride is a potent and selective GSK-3α/β inhibitor with IC50s of 10 nM and 6.7 nM. Laduviglusib trihydrochloride shows >500-fold selectivity for GSK-3 over CDC2, ERK2 and other protein kinases. Laduviglusib trihydrochloride is also a potent Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activator. Laduviglusib trihydrochloride enhances mouse and human embryonic stem cells self-renewal. Laduviglusib trihydrochloride induces autophagy .
298
298 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-10182A
No. CAS: 1797989-42-4
Pureza:  99.93%
Synonyms: CHIR-99021 monohydrochloride; CT99021 monohydrochloride
Áreas de investigación:  

Cancer

Laduviglusib (CHIR-99021) monohydrochloride is a potent and selective GSK-3α/β inhibitor with IC50s of 10 nM and 6.7 nM. Laduviglusib monohydrochloride shows >500-fold selectivity for GSK-3 over CDC2, ERK2 and other protein kinases. Laduviglusib monohydrochloride is also a potent Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activator. Laduviglusib monohydrochloride enhances mouse and human embryonic stem cells self-renewal. Laduviglusib monohydrochloride induces autophagy .
175
175 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-W008923
No. CAS: 17086-28-1
Doxycycline monohydrate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline monohydrate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline monohydrate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline monohydrate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline monohydrate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline monohydrate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
130
130 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-15244
No. CAS: 1217486-61-7
Pureza:  99.88%
Synonyms: BYL-719
Target:  

PI3K Apoptosis

Áreas de investigación:  

Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer

Alpelisib (BYL-719) is an orally active PI3Kα-selective inhibitor that blocks the conversion of PIP2 to PIP3, thereby inhibiting pathways including PI3K/AKT/mTOR, MAPK/ERK, Notch and JAK-STAT. Alpelisib also induces apoptosis, G0/G1 phase arrest and senescence; it significantly inhibits the proliferation, self-renewal, stemness and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of tumor cells, reduces cancer stem cell populations and decreases the expression of stem cell markers. Alpelisib not only enhances the sensitivity to Eribulin (HY-13442) and exerts a synergistic effect with Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), but may also induce drug resistance by upregulating the SGK3/GSK3β/β-catenin signaling pathway. Alpelisib can be applied to research related to breast cancer, gastric cancer and lipomas associated with PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome .
130
130 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-15244A
No. CAS: 1584128-91-5
Synonyms: BYL-719 hydrochloride
Target:  

PI3K Apoptosis

Áreas de investigación:  

Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer

Alpelisib (BYL-719) hydrochloride is an orally active PI3Kα-selective inhibitor that blocks the conversion of PIP2 to PIP3, thereby inhibiting pathways including PI3K/AKT/mTOR, MAPK/ERK, Notch and JAK-STAT. Alpelisib hydrochloride also induces apoptosis, G0/G1 phase arrest and senescence; it significantly inhibits the proliferation, self-renewal, stemness and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of tumor cells, reduces cancer stem cell populations and decreases the expression of stem cell markers. Alpelisib hydrochloride not only enhances the sensitivity to Eribulin (HY-13442) and exerts a synergistic effect with Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), but may also induce drug resistance by upregulating the SGK3/GSK3β/β-catenin signaling pathway. Alpelisib hydrochloride can be applied to research related to breast cancer, gastric cancer and lipomas associated with PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome .
124
124 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-B0141
No. CAS: 50-28-2
Synonyms: β-Estradiol; E2; 17β-Estradiol; 17β-Oestradiol
Estradiol (β-Estradiol) is a steroid hormone and the major female sex hormone. Estradiol can up-regulate the expression of neural markers of human endometrial stem cells (hEnSCs) and promote their neural differentiation. Estradiol can be used for the research of cancers, neurodegenerative diseases and neural tissue engineering .
124
124 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-B0141C
No. CAS: 35380-71-3
Synonyms: β-Estradiol hemihydrate; 17β-Estradiol hemihydrate; 17β-Oestradiol hemihydrate
Estradiol (β-Estradiol) hemihydrate is a steroid hormone and the major female sex hormone. Estradiol (β-Estradiol) hemihydrate can up-regulate the expression of neural markers of human endometrial stem cells (hEnSCs) and promote their neural differentiation. Estradiol (β-Estradiol) hemihydrate can be used for the research of cancers, neurodegenerative diseases and neural tissue engineering .
124
124 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-B0141R
No. CAS: 50-28-2
Synonyms: β-Estradiol (Standard); E2 (Standard); 17β-Estradiol (Standard); 17β-Oestradiol (Standard)
Estradiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Estradiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Estradiol (β-Estradiol) is a steroid hormone and the major female sex hormone. Estradiol can up-regulate the expression of neural markers of human endometrial stem cells (hEnSCs) and promote their neural differentiation. Estradiol can be used for the research of cancers, neurodegenerative diseases and neural tissue engineering .
106
106 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-10046
No. CAS: 110078-46-1
Pureza:  99.90%
Synonyms: AMD 3100; JM3100; SID791
Target:  

CXCR HIV

Áreas de investigación:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer

Plerixafor (AMD 3100) is a selective CXCR4 antagonist with an IC50 of 44 nM. Plerixafor, an immunostimulant and a hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) mobilizer, is an allosteric agonist of CXCR7. Plerixafor inhibits HIV-1 and HIV-2 replication with an EC50 of 1-10 nM .
75
75 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-N0488A
No. CAS: 57-22-7
Synonyms: Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine
Vincristine (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
75
75 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-N0488
No. CAS: 2068-78-2
Synonyms: Leurocristine sulfate; NSC-67574 sulfate; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine sulfate
Vincristine (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) sulfate is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas .
73
73 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-15372
No. CAS: 880635-03-0
Pureza:  99.64%
Target:  

PPAR Apoptosis

Áreas de investigación:  

Cancer

GW6471 is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) antagonist. GW6471 reduces cancer stem cell viability, proliferation, and spheroid formation. GW6471 induces apoptosis and causes metabolic impairment including energy imbalance. GW6471 can be used for the research of paragangliomas and triple-negative breast cancer .
52
52 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-B0356B
No. CAS: 86393-32-0
Synonyms: Bay-09867 hydrochloride monohydrate
Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .
52
52 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-B0356A
No. CAS: 93107-08-5
Synonyms: Bay-09867 monohydrochloride
Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) monohydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .
50
50 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-15597
No. CAS: 53003-10-4
Pureza:  99.66%
Synonyms: Procoxacin
Áreas de investigación:  

Cancer

Salinomycin (Procoxacin), a polyether potassium ionophore antibiotic, selectively inhibits the growth of gram-positive bacteria. Salinomycin is a potent inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling, blocks Wnt-induced LRP6 phosphorylation. Salinomycin shows selective activity against human cancer stem cells .
50
50 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-17439
No. CAS: 55721-31-8
Synonyms: Salinomycin sodium; Sodium salinomycin
Áreas de investigación:  

Cancer

Salinomycin sodium salt (Salinomycin sodium), an antibiotic potassium ionophore, is a potent inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Salinomycin sodium salt acts on the Wnt/Fzd/LRP complex, blocks Wnt-induced LRP6 phosphorylation, and causes degradation of the LRP6 protein. Salinomycin sodium salt shows selective activity against human cancer stem cells .
32
32 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-16268
No. CAS: 4727-31-5
Synonyms: KGN
Target:  

TGF-beta/Smad

Áreas de investigación:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Kartogenin (KGN) is an inducer of chondrogenic tissue formation (EC50: 100 nM). Kartogenin induces chondrogenesis by binding to fibrin A, disrupting its interaction with the transcription factor core binding factor beta subunit (CBFβ), and by modulating the CBFβ-RUNX1 transcriptional program. Kartogenin also promotes tendon-bone junction (TBJ) wound healing by stimulating collagen synthesis. Kartogenin is widely used in cell-free therapy in the field of regeneration for cartilage regeneration and protection, tendon-bone healing, wound healing and limb development. Kartogenin promotes cartilage repair, coordinates limb development, and is also used in osteoarthritis (OA) research .