1. Gene
  2. Mir222 - microRNA 222 Gene

Mir222 - microRNA 222 Gene

Rattus norvegicus

Also known as rno-mir-222

Gene ID: 100314059 | Gene type: ncRNA

About Mir222

Summary

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted MicroRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Gene Ontology
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in angiogenesis involved in wound healing IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
27545451 RGD
involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
32194220 RGD
involved in cellular response to hypoxia IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
28854428 RGD
involved in cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
19438724 RGD
involved in cellular response to polyamine macromolecule IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
21737690 RGD
involved in lactation IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
30698333 RGD
involved in mesenchymal cell differentiation involved in bone development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
31691506 RGD
involved in negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
25863248 RGD
involved in negative regulation of epithelial cell migration IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
33792838 RGD
involved in negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
21737690 RGD
involved in negative regulation of gene expression IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
31691506 RGD
involved in negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
25484256 RGD
involved in negative regulation of ossification IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
31691506 RGD
involved in negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
32194220 RGD
involved in positive regulation of Schwann cell migration IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22393241 RGD
involved in positive regulation of Schwann cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22393241 RGD
involved in positive regulation of autophagy IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
33792838 RGD
involved in positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
25863248 RGD
involved in positive regulation of cell size IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
25863248 RGD
involved in positive regulation of dendrite extension IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23028614 RGD
involved in positive regulation of epithelial cell apoptotic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
33792838 RGD
involved in positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28854428 RGD
involved in response to ischemia IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
28859292 RGD
involved in response to nutrient levels IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
30698333 RGD
involved in response to xenobiotic stimulus IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
29037132 RGD
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in extracellular space IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
30698333 RGD
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Homo sapiens Mir222 NCBI NCBI:407007