LOXHD1 - lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1 Gene
Also Known as LH2D1; DFNB77
Species: Homo sapiens
About LOXHD1
This gene has 13 transcripts (splice variants), 205 orthologues, 10 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Biased expression in testis (RPKM 2.9), bone marrow (RPKM 0.7) and 3 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/Lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
LOXHD1 Products (6)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001145472.3 | NP_001138944.1 | lipoxygenase homology domain-containing protein 1 isoform 2 |
| NM_001145473.3 | NP_001138945.1 | lipoxygenase homology domain-containing protein 1 isoform 3 |
| NM_001173129.2 | NP_001166600.1 | lipoxygenase homology domain-containing protein 1 isoform 4 |
| NM_001308013.2 | NP_001294942.1 | lipoxygenase homology domain-containing protein 1 isoform 5 |
| NM_001384474.1 | NP_001371403.1 | lipoxygenase homology domain-containing protein 1 isoform 6 |
| NM_144612.7 | NP_653213.6 | lipoxygenase homology domain-containing protein 1 isoform 1 |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in sensory perception of sound |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19732867 | GOA |
LOXHD1 Protein Structure
PLAT: PLAT/LH2 domain (67 - 173)
PLAT: PLAT/LH2 domain (197 - 314)
PLAT: PLAT/LH2 domain (351 - 466)
PLAT: PLAT/LH2 domain (518 - 633)
PLAT: PLAT/LH2 domain (649 - 754)
PLAT: PLAT/LH2 domain (776 - 887)
PLAT: PLAT/LH2 domain (907 - 1023)
PLAT: PLAT/LH2 domain (1045 - 1099)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 1000
- 1114 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
lipoxygenase homology domain-containing protein 1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 77 |
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| Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss |
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| Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Sensorineural Deafness Type Dfnb |
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| Non-Syndromic Genetic Deafness |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive |
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| Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Deafness |
|
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| Rare Genetic Deafness |
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| Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy |
|
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| Secondary Corneal Edema |
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| Corneal Dystrophy And Perceptive Deafness |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 111 |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 65 |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 110 |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 20 |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 8 |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 4, With Enlarged Vestibular Aqueduct |
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| Corneal Edema |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 61 |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 86 |
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| Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy |
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| Corneal Dystrophy, Fleck |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 22 |
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| Usher Syndrome, Type Iia |
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| Corneal Disease |
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| Epithelial Recurrent Erosion Dystrophy |
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| Auditory System Disease |
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| Corneal Dystrophy |
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| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 12 |
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| Stromal Dystrophy |
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| Usher Syndrome, Type I |
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| Usher Syndrome Type 2 |
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| Autosomal Dominant Nonsyndromic Deafness |
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| Usher Syndrome |
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| Sensorineural Hearing Loss |
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