ATP2B3 - ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 3 Gene
Also Known as CLA2; OPCA; PMCA3; SCAX1; CFAP39; PMCA3a
Species: Homo sapiens
About ATP2B3
This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 129 orthologues, 21 paralogues and is associated with 87 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 3.7) and adrenal (RPKM 2.1).
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type primary ion transport ATPases characterized by the formation of an aspartyl phosphate intermediate during the reaction cycle. These Enzymes remove bivalent calcium ions from eukaryotic cells against very large concentration gradients and play a critical role in intracellular calcium homeostasis. The mammalian plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoforms are encoded by at least four separate genes and the diversity of these Enzymes is further increased by alternative splicing of transcripts. The expression of different isoforms and splice variants is regulated in a developmental, tissue- and cell type-specific manner, suggesting that these pumps are functionally adapted to the physiological needs of particular cells and tissues. This gene encodes the plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoform 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ATP2B3 Products (6)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001001344.3 | NP_001001344.1 | plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 3 isoform 3b |
| NM_001388360.1 | NP_001375289.1 | plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 3 isoform 3a |
| NM_001388361.1 | NP_001375290.1 | plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 3 isoform 3b |
| NM_001388362.1 | NP_001375291.1 | plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 3 isoform 4 |
| NM_001410708.1 | NP_001397637.1 | plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 3 isoform 5 |
| NM_021949.4 | NP_068768.2 | plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 3 isoform 3a |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables P-type calcium transporter activity involved in regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18029012 | GOA |
| enables P-type calcium transporter activity involved in regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
18029012 | GOA |
| enables calcium ion transmembrane transporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18029012 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
18029012 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in calcium ion export across plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18029012 | GOA |
| involved in regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18029012 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| is active in GABA-ergic synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18029012 | GOA |
| is active in GABA-ergic synapse |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
18029012 | GOA |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18029012 | GOA |
| is active in glutamatergic synapse |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
18029012 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18029012 | GOA |
ATP2B3 Protein Structure
Cation_ATPase_N: Cation transporter/ATPase, N-terminus (52 - 121)
E1-E2_ATPase: E1-E2 ATPase (160 - 463)
Hydrolase: haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (468 - 806)
Cation_ATPase_C: Cation transporting ATPase, C-terminus (877 - 1055)
ATP_Ca_trans_C: Plasma membrane calcium transporter ATPase C terminal (1100 - 1162)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 1000
- 1220 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 3 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Spinocerebellar Ataxia, X-Linked 1 |
|
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| Dental Caries |
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| Spinocerebellar Ataxia, X-Linked 5 |
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| Muscular Atrophy |
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| Hypotonia |
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| Microcephaly |
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| X-Linked Cerebellar Ataxia |
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| Fetal Akinesia Deformation Sequence 1 |
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| Distal Arthrogryposis |
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| Spinocerebellar Ataxia, X-Linked 3 |
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| Spinocerebellar Ataxia, X-Linked 4 |
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| Spastic Ataxia |
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| Spinocerebellar Ataxia, X-Linked 2 |
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| Conn'S Syndrome |
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| Adrenal Carcinoma |
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| Meningococcal Meningitis |
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| Hyperaldosteronism, Familial, Type I |
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| Adrenal Adenoma |
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| Toe Syndactyly, Telecanthus, And Anogenital And Renal Malformations |
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| Bone Epithelioid Hemangioma |
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| Adrenal Gland Disease |
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| Acth-Independent Macronodular Adrenal Hyperplasia |
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| Primary Pigmented Nodular Adrenocortical Disease |
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| Schnyder Corneal Dystrophy |
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| Breast Ductal Adenoma |
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| Endocrine Organ Benign Neoplasm |
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| Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma |
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| Hypertension, Essential |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | ATP2B3 | MGD | MGI:1347353 |
| Canis familiaris | ATP2B3 | VGNC | VGNC:38258 |
| Macaca mulatta | ATP2B3 | VGNC | VGNC:70182 |
| Felis catus | ATP2B3 | VGNC | VGNC:68638 |
| Bos taurus | ATP2B3 | VGNC | VGNC:26295 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ATP2B3 | RGD | RGD:621304 |
| Others | ATP2B3 | NCBI |