TMEM237 - transmembrane protein 237 Gene

Also Known as JBTS14; ALS2CR4

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding

Gene ID: 65062

About TMEM237

Cytogenetic location: 2q33.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 2:201,620,186-201,643,503 (from NCBI)

This gene has 14 transcripts (splice variants), 253 orthologues and is associated with 6 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in skin (RPKM 10.1), adrenal (RPKM 5.6) and 24 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a tetraspanin protein that is thought to be involved in Wnt signaling. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome-14. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

TMEM237 Products (2)

mRNA	Protein	Name
NM_001044385.3	NP_001037850.1	transmembrane protein 237 isoform a
NM_152388.4	NP_689601.2	transmembrane protein 237 isoform b

Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Biological Process
Cellular Component

Molecular Function GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
enables protein binding	IPI IPI: Inferred from physical interaction	26595381	GOA

Biological Process GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
involved in cilium assembly	IMP IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype	22152675	GOA
involved in regulation of Wnt signaling pathway	IMP IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype	22152675	GOA

Cellular Component GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
located in ciliary transition zone	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	22152675	GOA

EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

TMEM237 Protein Structure

TMEM237

0
100
200
300
408 a.a.

Protein Preferred Names	Protein Names
transmembrane protein 237	amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 (juvenile) chromosome region, candidate 4

Related Diseases

Diseases	Alias
Joubert Syndrome 14	JBTS14 Joubert Syndrome, Type 14
Joubert Syndrome 1	Joubert Syndrome Jbts Cerebellooculorenal Syndrome 1 JBTS1 Joubert-Boltshauser Syndrome Cerebelloparenchymal Disorder Iv Cpd4 Cors1 Joubert Syndrome And Related Disorders Jsrd Familial Aplasia Of The Vermis Joubert Syndrome Related Disorders Js Cerebellar Vermis Agenesis Cerebelloparenchymal Disorder 4 Agenesis Of Cerebellar Vermis Cerebello-Oculo-Renal Syndrome Cors Joubert-Bolthauser Syndrome Cpd Iv Classic Joubert Syndrome Joubert Syndrome Type A Pure Joubert Syndrome Cerebello-Oculo-Renal Syndrome 1 Joubert Syndrome-1 Joubert Syndrome, Type 1 Joubert'S Syndrome
Joubert Syndrome 4	JBTS4 Joubert Syndrome With Renal Defect Joubert Syndrome With Renal Anomalies Js-R Joubert Syndrome, Type 4
Arima Syndrome	Dekaban-Arima Syndrome Joubert Syndrome With Bilateral Chorioretinal Coloboma Cors Cerebello-Oculo-Renal Syndrome Cerebellooculorenal Syndrome Js Type B Js-Or Joubert Syndrome 5 Joubert Syndrome With Senior-Loken Syndrome Joubert Syndrome With Oculorenal Defect Coloboma, Chorioretinal, With Cerebellar Vermis Aplasia Cerebrooculohepatorenal Syndrome Joubert Syndrome With Oculorenal Anomalies Cerebro-Oculo-Hepato-Renal Syndrome Chorioretinal Coloboma With Cerebellar Vermis Aplasia Dekaban Arima Syndrome Cor Bj Familial Aplasia Of The Vermis
Meckel Syndrome, Type 1	Meckel-Gruber Syndrome Meckel Syndrome Dysencephalia Splanchnocystica Meckel Syndrome 1 MKS1 Mks Gruber Syndrome Meckel-Gruber Syndrome, Type 1 Mes Dysencephalia Splachnocystica Meckel Gruber Syndrome Meckel Syndrome Type 1
Joubert Syndrome 15	JBTS15 Joubert Syndrome, Type 15
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 2, Juvenile	ALS2 Als, Juvenile Alsj Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 2 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 2 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 2, Juvenile Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Juvenile Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Juvenile 2 Sclerosis, Lateral, Amyotrophic, Type Type 2
Joubert Syndrome 16	JBTS16 Joubert Syndrome, Type 16
Coach Syndrome 1	Coach Syndrome Joubert Syndrome With Congenital Hepatic Fibrosis Gentile Syndrome Joubert Syndrome With Hepatic Defect Js-H COACH1 Cerebellar Vermis Hypo/Aplasia, Oligophrenia, Congenital Ataxia, Ocular Coloboma, And Hepatic Fibrosis Cerebellar Vermis Hypoplasia-Oligophrenia-Congenital Ataxia-Coloboma-Hepatic Fibrosis Cerebellar Vermis Hypo/Aplasia, Oligophrenia, Ataxia Congenital, Coloboma, And Hepatic Fibrosis Cerebellar Vermis Hypo/Aplasia Oligophrenia Congenital Ataxia Ocular Coloboma And Hepatic Fibrosis
Joubert Syndrome 20	JBTS20 Joubert Syndrome, Type 20
Polydactyly	Non-Syndromic Polydactyly Polydactyly, Postaxial Postaxial Polydactyly Supernumerary Digit Extra Digits Hyperdactyly Polydactylia Polydactylism Supernumerary Digits
Orofaciodigital Syndrome Vi	OFD6 Varadi-Papp Syndrome Varadi Syndrome Joubert Syndrome With Orofaciodigital Defect Orofaciodigital Syndrome Type 6 Orofaciodigital Syndrome 6 Oral-Facial-Digital Syndrome, Type Vi Ofds Vi Polydactyly, Cleft Lip/Palate Or Lingual Lump, And Psychomotor Retardation Polydactyly Cleft Lip Palate Psychomotor Retardation Oral-Facial-Digital Syndrome Type 6 Polydactyly-Cleft Lip/Palate-Psychomotor Retardation Syndrome Polydactyly - Cleft Lip/Palate - Psychomotor Retardation Váradi Syndrome Váradi-Papp Syndrome Joubert Syndrome With Oral-Facial-Digital Syndrome Oral-Facial-Digital Syndrome 6 Joubert-Orofaciodigital Syndrome Orofaciodigital Syndrome, Type Vi
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 1 With Or Without Polydactyly	Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy 1 Jeune Syndrome SRTD1 Atd1 Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy Of The Newborn Jatd Jeune Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy Thoracic-Pelvic-Phalangeal Dystrophy Atd Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy Chondroectodermal Dysplasia-Like Syndrome Infantile Thoracic Dystrophy Jeune'S Syndrome Thoracic Pelvic Phalangeal Dystrophy Jeune Thoracic Dystrophy
Coloboma Of Macula	Coloboma Congenital Ocular Coloboma Microphthalmia, Isolated, With Coloboma Agenesis Of Macula Hereditary Macular Coloboma Ocular Coloboma Coloboma Of Eye Macular Coloboma Uveoretinal Coloboma
Nephronophthisis	Medullary Cystic Disease Medullary Cystic Kidney Nph Nphp Kidney Disease, Cystic, Medullary
Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy	Jeune Thoracic Dystrophy Jeune Syndrome Asphyxiating Thoracic Dysplasia Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia With Or Without Polydactyly Thoracic Pelvic Phalangeal Dystrophy Asphyxiating Thoracic Chondrodystrophy Atd Chondroectodermal Dysplasia-Like Syndrome Infantile Thoracic Dystrophy Jeune Thoracic Dysplasia Thoracic Asphyxiant Dystrophy Thoracic-Pelvic-Phalangeal Dystrophy Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia Without Polydactyly Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy Of The Newborn Asphyxiating Thorax Dystrophy
Leber Plus Disease	Leber Congenital Amaurosis Lca Leber'S Amaurosis Leber'S Disease Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber, Type 1 Lhon Plus Disease Congenital Absence Of The Rods And Cones Congenital Retinal Blindness Crb Congenital Amaurosis Of Retinal Origin Leber'S Congenital Amaurosis Leber Congenital Amaurosis 1 Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Dysplasia Lca1 Leber Congenital Amaurosis Type 1 Retinal Blindness, Congenital Amaurosis, Leber Congenital Dysgenesis Neuroepithelialis Retinae Hereditary Epithelial Dysplasia Of Retina Hereditary Retinal Aplasia Heredoretinopathia Congenitalis Leber Abiotrophy Leber Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration Lebers Congenital Amaurosis Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber
Fundus Dystrophy	Retinal Dystrophy Retinal Dystrophies Dystrophy, Retinal
Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia	Immotile Cilia Syndrome Kartagener Syndrome Dextrocardia Bronchiectasis And Sinusitis Pcd Ciliary Motility Disorders Ciliary Motility Disorder Immotile Ciliary Syndrome Ciliary Dyskinesia Primary Ics Polynesian Bronchiectasis Dextrocardia-Bronchiectasis-Sinusitis Syndrome Immotile Cilia Syndrome, Kartagener Type Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia And Situs Inversus Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia, Kartagener Type Siewert Syndrome Dyskinesia, Ciliary, Primary

Diseases	Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia	Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Related Agents

Pre-clinical Phase

Pre-clinical Phase

Bioactive Molecules (1)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Effect	Purity	Rare Diseases
HY-RS14706	TMEM237 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Pre-designed Set	/	Unkown

Orthologs Information

Species	Symbol	Source	ID
Bos taurus	TMEM237	VGNC	VGNC:36050
Rattus norvegicus	TMEM237	RGD	RGD:1306705
Mus musculus	TMEM237	MGD	MGI:2138365
Canis familiaris	TMEM237	VGNC	VGNC:47547
Macaca mulatta	TMEM237	VGNC	VGNC:78958
Others	TMEM237	NCBI