TNNT3 - troponin T3, fast skeletal type Gene

Also Known as TNTF; DA2B2; beta-TnTF

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 7140

About TNNT3

Cytogenetic location: 11p15.5 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 11:1,919,552-1,938,702 (from NCBI)

This gene has 18 transcripts (splice variants), 1 gene allele, 265 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Biased expression in esophagus (RPKM 25.1), prostate (RPKM 20.2) and 6 other tissues.

Summary

The binding of CA(2+) to the trimeric troponin complex initiates the process of muscle contraction. Increased CA(2+) concentrations produce a conformational change in the troponin complex that is transmitted to tropomyosin dimers situated along actin filaments. The altered conformation permits increased interaction between a Myosin head and an actin filament which, ultimately, produces a muscle contraction. The troponin complex has protein subunits C, I, and T. Subunit C binds CA(2+) and subunit I binds to actin and inhibits actin-myosin interaction. Subunit T binds the troponin complex to the tropomyosin complex and is also required for CA(2+)-mediated activation of actomyosin ATPase activity. There are 3 different troponin T genes that encode tissue-specific isoforms of subunit T for fast skeletal-, slow skeletal-, and cardiac-muscle. This gene encodes fast skeletal troponin T protein; also known as troponin T type 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding additional distinct troponin T type 3 isoforms. A developmentally regulated switch between fetal/neonatal and adult troponin T type 3 isoforms occurs. Additional splice variants have been described but their biological validity has not been established. Mutations in this gene may cause distal arthrogryposis multiplex congenita type 2B (DA2B). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

TNNT3 Products (17)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001042780.3 NP_001036245.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 3
NM_001042781.3 NP_001036246.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 2
NM_001042782.3 NP_001036247.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 4
NM_001297646.2 NP_001284575.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 4
NM_001363561.2 NP_001350490.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 5
NM_001367842.1 NP_001354771.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 2
NM_001367843.1 NP_001354772.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 6
NM_001367844.1 NP_001354773.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 4
NM_001367845.1 NP_001354774.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 7
NM_001367846.1 NP_001354775.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 8
NM_001367847.1 NP_001354776.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 5
NM_001367848.1 NP_001354777.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 9
NM_001367849.1 NP_001354778.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 10
NM_001367850.1 NP_001354779.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 11
NM_001367851.1 NP_001354780.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 12
NM_001367852.1 NP_001354781.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 12
NM_006757.4 NP_006748.1 troponin T, fast skeletal muscle isoform 1
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence References Source
contributes to actin binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
17194691 GOA
enables calcium-dependent protein binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8987992 GOA
contributes to tropomyosin binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9724539 GOA
enables tropomyosin binding IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
8987992 GOA
enables troponin C binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
8987992 GOA
enables troponin I binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
8987992 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence References Source
involved in positive regulation of calcium-dependent ATPase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8987992 GOA
involved in regulation of ATP-dependent activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
17194691 GOA
involved in regulation of striated muscle contraction IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
17194691 GOA
involved in skeletal muscle contraction IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
17194691 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence References Source
part of troponin complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8987992 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

TNNT3 Protein Structure

Troponin

Troponin: Troponin (73 - 215)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 269 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

troponin T, fast skeletal muscle

  • troponin T type 3 (skeletal, fast)

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 2b2
  • DA2B2

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 2b2

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, 2b2

Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 1a
  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 1

  • Digitotalar Dysmorphism

  • DA1A

  • Da1

  • Amcd1

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 2b4

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 1a

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 1

  • Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita Distal Type 1

  • Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita, Distal Type 1

  • Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita, Distal, Type I

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 1b

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, 1a

  • Amc

  • Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, 2b4

  • DA2B4

  • Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita, Distal, Type 1

  • Arthrogryposis

Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 2b1
  • Sheldon-Hall Syndrome

  • Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome Variant

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 2b1

  • DA2B1

  • Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita, Distal, Type 2b

  • Shs

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 2b

  • Fssv

  • Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita Distal Type 2b

  • Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita Distal Type Ii With Craniofacial Abnormalities

  • Da2b

  • Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita, Distal, Type Ii, With Craniofacial Abnormalities

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type Iib

  • Freeman Sheldon Syndrome, Variant

  • Freeman Sheldon Variant

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, 2b1

  • Amcd2b

Distal Arthrogryposis
  • Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita

  • Arthrogryposis

  • Congenital Multiple Arthrogryposis

  • Congenital Arthromyodysplasia

  • Fibrous Ankylosis Of Multiple Joints

  • Guerin-Stern Syndrome

  • Guérin-Stern Syndrome

  • Myodystrophia Fetalis Deformans

  • Otto Syndrome

  • Rocher-Sheldon Syndrome

  • Rossi Syndrome

  • Amc

  • Multiple Congenital Arthrogryposis

  • Arthrogryposis Syndrome

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Syndrome

  • Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 2b

  • Congenital Multiplex Arthrogryposis

  • Amyoplasia Congenita

  • Congenital Amyoplasia

  • Amc - [Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita]

Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 2a
  • Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome

  • Craniocarpotarsal Dystrophy

  • Craniocarpotarsal Dysplasia

  • DA2A

  • Whistling Face-Windmill Vane Hand Syndrome

  • Fss

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 2a

  • Whistling Face Syndrome

  • Freeman-Burian Syndrome

  • Arthrogryposis Distal Type 2a

  • Distal Arthrogryposis, Type 2a

  • Fbs

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, 2a

Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 5
  • Oculomelic Amyoplasia

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 5

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type Iib

  • DA5

  • Arthrogryposis With Oculomotor Limitation And Electroretinal Abnormalities

  • Daiib

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 2b

  • Arthrogryposis-Oculomotor Limitation-Electroretinal Anomalies Syndrome

  • Distal Arthrogryposis With Ophthalmoplegia

  • Arthrogryposis- Oculomotor Limitation-Electroretinal Anomalies Syndrome

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type Iib

  • Da2b

  • Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome Variant

  • Sheldon-Hall Syndrome

  • Arthogryposis With Oculomotor Limitation And Electroretinal Abnormalities

  • Arthrogryposis Ophthalmoplegia Retinopathy

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, 5

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 2b

Nemaline Myopathy 5
  • Amish Nemaline Myopathy

  • NEM5

  • Anm

  • Nemaline Myopathy, Amish Type

  • Nemaline Myopathy 5, Amish Type

  • Nemaline Myopathy, Caused By Mutation In The Troponin T1 Gene

  • Nemaline Myopathy, Type 5

  • Nemaline Myopathy Amish Type

  • Tnnt1-Related Nemaline Myopathy

  • Myopathy, Nemaline, Type 5

Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 5d
  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 5d

  • DA5D

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 5 Without Ophthalmoparesis

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 5 Without Ophthalmoplegia

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, 5d

Clubfoot
  • Congenital Talipes Equinovarus

  • Congenital Clubfoot

  • Congenital Equinovarus

  • Equinovarus Deformity Of Foot

  • Club Foot

Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, 2a
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy 2a

  • CMD2A

  • Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, Autosomal Recessive

  • Cardiomyopathy, Congestive, Autosomal Recessive

  • Cardiomyopathy, Dilated 2a

  • Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, Type 2a

  • Autosomal Recessive Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Multiple Pterygium Syndrome, Escobar Variant
  • Multiple Pterygium Syndrome

  • Pterygium

  • Escobar Syndrome

  • EVMPS

  • Pterygium Syndrome

  • Autosomal Recessive Multiple Pterygium Syndrome

  • Pterygium Colli Syndrome

  • Pterygium Universale

  • Autosomal Recessive Non-Lethal Multiple Pterygium Syndrome

  • Escobar Variant Multiple Pterygium Syndrome

  • Multiple Pterygium Syndrome, Nonlethal Type

  • Surfer'S Eye

  • Multiple Pterygium Syndrome Escobar Type

  • Multiple Pterygium Syndrome Nonlethal Type

  • Familial Pterygium Syndrome

  • Pterygium Colli

  • Multiple Pterygium Syndrome, Non-Lethal Type

  • Nonlethal Type Multiple Pterygium Syndrome

  • Pterygium Syndrome, Multiple, Escobar Type

  • Pterygium Of Eye

  • Web Eye

Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 2b3
  • DA2B3

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 2b3

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, 2b3

Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, 1ff
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy 1ff

  • CMD1FF

  • Cardiomyopathy, Dilated 1ff

  • Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, Type 1ff

Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 10
  • DA10

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 10

  • Short Achilles Tendon

  • Plantar Flexion Contracture

  • Short Tendo Calcaneus

  • Congenital Plantar Contractures

  • Tendo Calcaneus, Short

Lethal Congenital Contracture Syndrome 4
  • LCCS4

  • Contracture Syndrome, Lethal, Congenital, Type 4

Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 7
  • Hecht Syndrome

  • Trismus-Pseudocamptodactyly Syndrome

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 7

  • Dutch-Kentucky Syndrome

  • DA7

  • Hecht-Beals Syndrome

  • Mouth, Inability To Open Completely, And Short Finger-Flexor Tendons

  • Mouth, Inability To Completely Open, And Short Finger-Flexor Tendons

  • Arthrogryposis Distal Type 7

  • Trismus Pseudocamptodactyly Syndrome

  • Arthrogryposis, Distal, 7

Fissured Tongue
  • Furrowed Tongue

  • Plicated Tongue

  • Tongue, Fissured

  • Congenital Fissure Of Tongue

  • Congenital Plicated Tongue

  • Fissure Of Tongue

  • Fissure Of Tongue, Congenital

  • Geographic Tongue And Fissured Tongue

  • Lingua Plicata

  • Scrotal Tongue

Nemaline Myopathy 8
  • NEM8

  • Nemaline Myopathy 8, Autosomal Recessive

  • Myopathy, Nemaline, Type 8

Camptodactyly-Arthropathy-Coxa Vara-Pericarditis Syndrome
  • Jacobs Syndrome

  • Arthropathy-Camptodactyly Syndrome

  • Pericarditis-Arthropathy-Camptodactyly Syndrome

  • Xyy Syndrome

  • Pac Syndrome

  • Cacp Syndrome

  • CACP

  • Fibrosing Serositis, Familial

  • Camptodactyly-Arthropathy-Pericarditis Syndrome

  • Cap Syndrome

  • 47, Xyy Syndrome

  • 47,Xyy Syndrome

  • Double Y Syndrome

  • Camptodactyly-Arthropathy-Coxa-Vara-Pericarditis Syndrome

  • Hypertrophic Synovitis, Congenital Familial

  • Congenital Familial Hypertrophic Synovitis

  • Xyy Karyotype

  • Y Disomy

  • Yy Syndrome

  • Familial Fibrosing Serositis

  • Disomy Y

  • Double Y

  • Camptodactyly Arthropathy Coxa Vara Pericarditis Syndrome

  • Arthropathy Camptodactyly Syndrome

  • Camptodactyly Arthropathy Pericarditis Syndrome

  • Pericarditis Arthropathy Camptodactyly Syndrome

  • Jacob'S Syndrome

  • 47,Xyy

  • Cdags Syndrome

Enterokinase Deficiency
  • Enteropeptidase Deficiency

  • Congenital Enterokinase Deficiency

  • Congenital Enteropathy Due To Enteropeptidase Deficiency

  • Deficiency Of Enteropeptidase

  • ENTKD

Spondylocarpotarsal Synostosis Syndrome
  • SCT

  • Spondylocarpotarsal Syndrome

  • Vertebral Fusion With Carpal Coalition

  • Congenital Scoliosis With Unilateral Unsegmented Bar

  • Congenital Synspondylism

  • Spondylocarpotarsal Synostosis

  • Synspondylism, Congenital

  • Scoliosis, Congenital, With Unilateral Unsegmented Bar

  • Scoliosis, Congenital With Unilateral Unsegmented Bar

  • Synspondylism Congenital

  • Sct Syndrome

  • Synspondylism

Congenital Structural Myopathy
Congenital Fiber-Type Disproportion
  • Congenital Fiber Type Disproportion

  • Cftdm

  • Congenital Myopathy With Fiber Type Disproportion

  • Cftd

  • Congenital Fiber-Type Disproportion Myopathy

  • Fiber-Type Disproportion Myopathy, Congenital

  • Myopathy, Congenital With Fiber-Type Disproportion

Myotonic Dystrophy 2
  • Myotonic Dystrophy Type 2

  • Proximal Myotonic Myopathy

  • Promm

  • Ricker Syndrome

  • DM2

  • Dystrophia Myotonica 2

  • Myotonic Myopathy, Proximal

  • Myotonic Disorders

  • Dystrophia Myotonica Type 2

  • Proximal Myotonic Dystrophy

  • Ricker Disease

  • Myotonic Dystrophy, Type 2

  • Dystrophy, Myotonic, Type 2

Myotonic Dystrophy 1
  • Myotonic Dystrophy

  • Dystrophia Myotonica

  • Steinert Disease

  • Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1

  • Myotonia Atrophica

  • DM1

  • Congenital Myotonic Dystrophy

  • Myotonia Dystrophica

  • Steinert Myotonic Dystrophy

  • Dystrophia Myotonica 1

  • Dm

  • Steinert'S Disease

  • Steinert Myotonic Dystrophy Syndrome

  • Myotonic Dystrophy Of Steinert

  • Dystrophia Myotonica Type 1

  • Myotonic Dystrophy Congenital

  • Dystrophy, Myotonic, Type 1

  • Dm - [Dystrophia Myotonica]

  • Myotonic Muscular Dystrophy

Cardiomyopathy, Familial Hypertrophic, 1
  • Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy

  • Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy 1

  • CMH1

  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy 19

  • CMH

  • Ventricular Hypertrophy, Hereditary

  • Ash

  • Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis, Idiopathic

  • Cardiomyopathy, Familial Hypertrophic

  • Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, 1, Digenic

  • Cardiomyopathy, Familial Hypertrophic 1

  • Hcm

  • Hereditary Ventricular Hypertrophy

  • Idiopathic Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis

  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

  • Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, Familial

  • Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, 1

  • Familial Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy

  • Heritable Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

  • Fhc

  • Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, Familial, Type 1

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus TNNT3 RGD RGD:3883
Canis familiaris TNNT3 VGNC VGNC:47692
Felis catus TNNT3 VGNC VGNC:66429
Macaca mulatta TNNT3 VGNC VGNC:78607
Mus musculus TNNT3 MGD MGI:109550
Bos taurus TNNT3 VGNC VGNC:36196
Others TNNT3 NCBI