AIMP1 - aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 1 Gene
Also Known as p43; HLD3; EMAP2; SCYE1; EMAPII
Species: Homo sapiens
About AIMP1
This gene has 19 transcripts (splice variants), 306 orthologues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 9.6), prostate (RPKM 7.6) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that is specifically induced by Apoptosis, and it is involved in the control of angiogenesis, inflammation, and wound healing. The release of this cytokine renders the tumor-associated vasculature sensitive to tumor necrosis factor. The precursor protein is identical to the p43 subunit, which is associated with the multi-tRNA synthetase complex, and it modulates aminoacylation activity of tRNA synthetase in normal cells. This protein is also involved in the stimulation of inflammatory responses after proteolytic cleavage in tumor cells. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 20. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
AIMP1 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001142415.2 | NP_001135887.1 | aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 1 precursor |
| NM_001142416.2 | NP_001135888.2 | aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 1 precursor |
| NM_004757.4 | NP_004748.2 | aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables GTPase binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
24337748 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11741979 | GOA |
| enables protein homodimerization activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11306575 | GOA |
| enables tRNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11306575 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in cell-cell signaling |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11741979 | GOA |
| involved in leukocyte migration |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11306575 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11741979 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10791971 | GOA |
| located in cell surface |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11741979 | GOA |
| located in cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19289464 | GOA |
AIMP1 Protein Structure
tRNA_bind: Putative tRNA binding domain (157 - 249)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 312 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 1 |
|
AIMP1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
AIMP1 | Q12904 | TSNAX | Homo sapiens | Q99598 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
AIMP1 | Q12904 | AIMP2 | Homo sapiens | Q13155 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
AIMP1 | Q12904 | AIMP2 | Homo sapiens | Q13155 | 28514442 | |
|
Intra
|
AIMP1 | Q12904 | AIMP2 | Homo sapiens | Q13155 | 25416956 | |
|
Cross
|
AIMP1 | Q12904 | P04591-PRO_0000038593 | Human immunodeficiency virus | P04591-PRO_0000038593 | 22190034 |
AIMP1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P83018 | EMAP II Antibody (YA2763) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P83018A | EMAP II Antibody (YA2763)(PBS only) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 3 |
|
|
| Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability |
|
|
| Hypotonia |
|
|
| Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy |
|
|
| Fibrosarcoma |
|
|
| Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 7, With Or Without Oligodontia And/Or Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism |
|
|
| Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 9 |
|
|
| Leukodystrophy |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Dominant Intermediate C |
|
|
| Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease |
|
|
| Alcohol Dependence |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | AIMP1 | VGNC | VGNC:25765 |
| Rattus norvegicus | AIMP1 | RGD | RGD:620466 |
| Felis catus | AIMP1 | VGNC | VGNC:78451 |
| Canis familiaris | AIMP1 | VGNC | VGNC:103659 |
| Macaca mulatta | AIMP1 | VGNC | VGNC:69599 |
| Mus musculus | AIMP1 | MGD | MGI:102774 |
| Others | AIMP1 | NCBI |