TBX4 - T-box transcription factor 4 Gene

Also Known as SPS; ICPPS; PAPPAS

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 9496

About TBX4

Cytogenetic location: 17q23.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 17:61,452,422-61,485,110 (from NCBI)

This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants), 227 orthologues, 16 paralogues and is associated with 8 phenotypes. Biased expression in lung (RPKM 16.7), placenta (RPKM 12.0) and 2 other tissues.

Summary

This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene is the human homolog of mouse Tbx4, which is closely linked to Tbx2 on mouse chromosome 11. Similarly this gene, like TBX2, maps to human chromosome 17. Expression studies in mouse and chicken show that Tbx4 is expressed in developing hindlimb, but not in forelimb buds, suggesting a role for this gene in regulating limb development and specification of limb identity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TBX4 Products (2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001321120.2 NP_001308049.1 T-box transcription factor TBX4 isoform 1
NM_018488.3 NP_060958.2 T-box transcription factor TBX4 isoform 2
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence References Source
involved in embryonic hindlimb morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
31761294 GOA
involved in embryonic lung development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
31761294 GOA
involved in limb morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15106123 GOA
involved in skeletal system morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15106123 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

TBX4 Protein Structure

T-box

T-box: T-box (69 - 250)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500
  • 545 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

T-box transcription factor TBX4

  • T-box 4

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Ischiocoxopodopatellar Syndrome With Or Without Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
  • Small Patella Syndrome

  • Ischiopatellar Dysplasia

  • Coxopodopatellar Syndrome

  • Scott-Taor Syndrome

  • Sps

  • Ischiocoxopodopatellar Syndrome

  • Patella Aplasia, Coxa Vara, And Tarsal Synostosis

  • ICPPS

  • Congenital Coxa Vara, Patella Aplasia And Tarsal Synostosis

  • Coxo-Podo-Patellar Syndrome

  • Patella Aplasia, Coxa Vara, Tarsal Synostosis

  • Coxopodipatellar Syndrome

Amelia, Posterior, With Pelvic And Pulmonary Hypoplasia Syndrome
  • Autosomal Recessive Amelia

  • PAPPAS

  • Amelia, Autosomal Recessive

Sacral Defect With Anterior Meningocele
  • Caudal Regression Syndrome

  • Caudal Regression Sequence

  • Sacral Agenesis

  • Caudal Dysgenesis Syndrome

  • SDAM

  • Caudal Dysplasia Sequence

  • Caudal Dysplasia

  • Sacral Agenesis Syndrome

  • Sacral Regression Syndrome

  • Sacral Defect And Anterior Sacral Meningocele

  • Rudd Klimek Syndrome

  • Sirenomelia

Hydronephrosis
  • Stricture Of Ureteropelvic Junction With Hydronephrosis

  • Hydronephrosis With Ureteral Stricture, Not Elsewhere Classified

Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
  • Hlhs

  • Heart, Hypoplastic Left, Syndrome

  • Hypoplasia Of The Left Heart

  • Left Heart Hypoplasia Syndrome

  • Hlhs - [Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome]

  • Hypoplasia Of Aortic Valve, In Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

  • Atresia Of Mitral Valve, In Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

  • Atresia Or Marked Hypoplasia Of Aortic Orifice Or Valve, With Hypoplasia Of Ascending Aorta And Defective Development Of Left Ventricle

  • Atresia Or Marked Hypoplasia, Of Aortic Orifice Or Valve, With Hypoplasia Of Ascending Aorta And Defective Development Of Left Ventricle With Mitral Valve Atresia

  • Aortic Valve Atresia, In Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

  • Ascending Aorta Hypoplasia, In Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary, 1
  • Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

  • Pah

  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Hypertension

  • Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

  • PPH1

  • Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary, Fenfluramine Or Dexfenfluramine-Associated

  • Pulmonary Hypertension, Familial Primary, 1, With Or Without Hht

  • Pph

  • Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

  • Sporadic Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

  • Pht

  • Fpah

  • Familial Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

  • Hereditary Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

  • Heritable Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

  • Ayerza Syndrome

  • Fpph

  • Ppht

  • Ipah

  • Primary Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

  • Pulmonary Hypertension, Familial Primary

  • Hypertension, Pulmonary, Primary, Type 1

  • Ayerza'S Syndrome

  • Pah - [Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension]

  • Arrillaga Ayerza Syndrome

Heritable Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
  • Fpah

  • Familial Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

  • Hpah

  • Hereditary Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

  • Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

Chromosome 17q23.1-Q23.2 Deletion Syndrome
  • 17q23.1q23.2 Microdeletion Syndrome

  • 17q23.1-Q23.2 Microdeletion Syndrome

  • Del(17)(Q23.1q23.2)

  • Monosomy 17q23.1q23.2

  • Monosomy 17q23.1-Q23.2

Pulmonary Hypoplasia, Primary
  • Pulmonary Agenesis

  • Lung Agenesis

  • Primary Pulmonary Hypoplasia

  • Congenital Absence Of Lung

  • Congenital Lung Agenesis

  • Unilateral Lobar Pulmonary Agenesis

  • Unilateral Lung Agenesis

  • Absence Of Lung

  • Aplasia Of Lung

  • Apulmonism

  • Congenital Aplasia Of Lung

  • Agenesis Of Lobe Of Lung

  • Absence Of Lobe Of Lung

  • Congenital Absence Of Lobe Of Lung

Pulmonary Hypoplasia, Familial Primary
  • Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypoplasia

Chromosome 17q23.1-Q23.2 Duplication Syndrome
  • Familial Clubfoot Due To 17q23.1q23.2 Microduplication

  • Hereditary Clubfoot Due To 17q23.1-Q23.2 Microduplication

Amelia
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Associated With Congenital Heart Disease
  • Pah Associated With Congenital Heart Disease

Campomelic Dysplasia
  • Acampomelic Campomelic Dysplasia

  • Camptomelic Dysplasia

  • Campomelic Dysplasia With Autosomal Sex Reversal

  • Cmpd

  • CMD1

  • Cmpd1

  • Cmpd1/Sra1

  • Acampomelic Campomelic Dysplasia With Autosomal Sex Reversal

  • Campomelic Dwarfism

  • Campomelic Syndrome

  • Dysplasia, Campomelic

  • Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorder

  • Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Tracheomalacia
  • Congenital Tracheomalacia

  • Congenital Major Airway Collapse

  • Tracheomalacia, Congenital

  • Type 1 Tracheomalacia

Tracheal Disease
  • Tracheal Diseases

  • Tracheal Anomaly

  • Tracheal Disorders

Clubfoot
  • Congenital Talipes Equinovarus

  • Congenital Clubfoot

  • Congenital Equinovarus

  • Equinovarus Deformity Of Foot

  • Club Foot

Exudative Vitreoretinopathy 7
  • EVR7

  • Vitreoretinopathy, Exudative 7

  • Vitreoretinopathy Exudative, Type 7

Lipid Pneumonia
  • Exogenous Lipoid Pneumonia

  • Lipoid Pneumonitis

  • Pneumonia, Lipid

  • Pneumonia Lipid

  • Lipoid Pneumonia

Pulmonary Venoocclusive Disease
  • Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease

  • Obstructive Disease Of The Pulmonary Veins

  • Pvod

  • Isolated Pulmonary Venous Sclerosis

  • Venous Form Of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

  • Pulmonary Venoocclusive Disease 1, Autosomal Dominant

Ulnar-Mammary Syndrome
  • Schinzel Syndrome

  • UMS

  • Pallister Ulnar-Mammary Syndrome

  • Ulnar-Mammary Syndrome Of Pallister

Pulmonary Hypertension
  • Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

  • Hypertension Pulmonary

  • Hypertension, Pulmonary

  • Hypertension, Pulmonary, Primary

  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Hypertension

  • Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

  • Pulmonary Htn - [Hypertension]

Lacrimoauriculodentodigital Syndrome
  • Ladd Syndrome

  • Levy-Hollister Syndrome

  • Lacrimo-Auriculo-Dento-Digital Syndrome

  • LADD

  • Lacrimoauriculodento-Digital Syndrome

  • Levy Hollister Syndrome

  • Lard Syndrome

  • Lacrimoauriculoradiodental Syndrome

  • LADDS

  • Congenital Duodenal Obstruction Due To Malrotation Of Intestine

Tracheal Stenosis
  • Stenosis Of Trachea

Neonatal Respiratory Failure
  • Respiratory Failure Of Newborn

  • Inadequate Pulmonary Ventilation Of Newborn

  • Newborn Lung Insufficiency

  • Newborn Pulmonary Function Inadequate

  • Newborn Pulmonary Insufficiency

  • Newborn Respiration Failure

  • Newborn Respiratory Insufficiency

  • Respiratory Insufficiency Syndrome Of Newborn

Holt-Oram Syndrome
  • HOS

  • Atriodigital Dysplasia

  • Heart-Hand Syndrome

  • Atrio-Digital Syndrome

  • Cardiac-Limb Syndrome

  • Heart-Hand Syndrome, Type 1

  • Ventriculo-Radial Syndrome

  • Hos1

  • Heart Hand Syndrome

  • Atrio Digital Syndrome

  • Hos 1

  • Atriodigital Dysplasia Type 1

  • Heart-Hand Syndrome Type 1

  • Holt Oram Syndrome

Vertical Talus, Congenital
  • Congenital Vertical Talus

  • CVT

  • Congenital Convex Pes Valgus

  • Rocker-Bottom Foot Deformity

  • Vertical Talus

  • Pes Valgus, Congenital Convex

  • Congenital Convex Foot

  • Congenital Rocker-Bottom Foot

  • Rocker Bottom Foot

  • Flatfoot

  • Rocker-Bottom Foot

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Foot Deformity Of

Aplasia Of Lacrimal And Salivary Glands
  • ALSG

  • Congenital Absence Of Lacrimal Puncta And Salivary Glands

  • Xerostomia

  • Absence Of Salivary Glands

  • Parotid Aplasia Or Hypoplasia

  • Congenital Absence Of Lacrimal Puncta Or Salivary Glands

  • Alsg - [Aplasia Of Lacrimal Or Salivary Glands]

Pulmonary Interstitial Emphysema
Otospondylomegaepiphyseal Dysplasia, Autosomal Recessive
  • Osmed

  • Otospondylomegaepiphyseal Dysplasia

  • Chondrodystrophy With Sensorineural Deafness

  • Nance-Insley Syndrome

  • Nance-Sweeney Chondrodysplasia

  • OSMEDB

  • Insley-Astley Syndrome

  • Osmed Syndrome

  • Mega-Epiphyseal Dwarfism

  • Weissenbacher-Zweymuller Syndrome, Formerly

  • Wzs, Formerly

  • Nance Sweeney Chondrodysplasia

  • Oto-Spondylo-Mega-Epiphyseal Dysplasia

  • Oto-Spondylo-Megaepiphyseal Dysplasia

  • Megaepiphyseal Dwarfism

Bone Disease
  • Bone Diseases

  • Skeletal Disease

  • Skeletal Disorder

  • Disorder Of Skeletal System

Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 10
  • DA10

  • Distal Arthrogryposis Type 10

  • Short Achilles Tendon

  • Plantar Flexion Contracture

  • Short Tendo Calcaneus

  • Congenital Plantar Contractures

  • Tendo Calcaneus, Short

Aspiration Pneumonitis
  • Chemical Pneumonitis

  • Mendelson'S Syndrome

  • Aspiration Pneumonia

  • Pneumonitis Due To Fumes And/Or Vapors

  • Toxic Pneumonitis

  • Mendelson'S Syndrome Resulting From A Procedure

  • Mendelson Syndrome Resulting From A Procedure

  • Pulmonary Acid Aspiration Syndrome

  • Pneumonitis Due To Inhalation Of Gastric Secretions

  • Mendelson Syndrome Due To Anaesthesia During Labour And Delivery

  • Inhalation Of Stomach Contents Or Secretions, Nos Due To Anaesthesia During Labour And Delivery

Bone Development Disease
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia
  • Rendu-Osler-Weber Disease

  • Hht

  • Osler-Weber-Rendu Disease

  • Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic

  • Osler Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia Syndrome

  • Orw Disease

  • Osler Weber Rendu Syndrome

  • Osler-Rendu-Weber Disease

  • Osler-Weber-Rendu Syndrome

  • Rendu-Osler Disease

  • Telangiectasia Hereditary Hemorrhagic

  • Telangiectasia Hemorrhagic, Hereditary

  • Hht - [Hereditary Haemorrhagic Telangiectasia]

  • Osler Haemorrhagic Telangiectasia Syndrome

Esophageal Atresia
  • Tracheoesophageal Fistula

  • Congenital Atresia Of Esophagus

  • Congenital Imperforate Esophagus

  • Imperforate Esophagus

  • Oesophageal Atresia

  • Te Fistula

  • Tef

  • Tracheoesophageal Fistula With Or Without Esophageal Atresia

Diaphragmatic Hernia, Congenital
  • Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

  • Diaphragmatic Hernia

  • Cdh

  • Congenital Diaphragmatic Defect

  • Hernia, Diaphragmatic

  • Dih

  • Hernia, Congenital Diaphragmatic

  • Hcd

  • Diaphragmatic Defect, Congenital

  • Diaphragm, Unilateral Agenesis Of

  • Hemidiaphragm, Agenesis Of

  • Diaphragmatic Hernia 1

  • Agenesis Of Hemidiaphragm

  • Unilateral Agenesis Of Diaphragm

  • Hernia Diaphragmatic

  • Hernia Diaphragmatic Congenital

  • Hernia, Diaphragmatic, Type 1

  • Hiatus Hernia

  • Oesophageal Hiatus Hernia

  • Paraoesophageal Hernia

  • Sliding Hiatus Hernia

  • Congenital Diaphragm Hernia

  • Congenital Diaphragm Defect With Hernia

  • Gross Congenital Diaphragm Defect

Microcephaly
  • Microencephaly

  • Microcephalus

  • Microcephalic

  • Nanocephaly

  • Congenital Microcephaly

  • Brain Hypoplasia

  • Brain Nondevelopment

  • Cephalic Hypoplasia

  • Undeveloped Cerebrum

  • Undeveloped Brain

  • Micrencephalon

  • Micrencephaly

Patent Ductus Arteriosus 1
  • Patent Ductus Arteriosus

  • PDA1

  • Pda

  • Ductus Arteriosus, Patent

  • Patent Ductus Arteriosus, Susceptibility To

  • Patent Ductus Botalli

  • Patency Of The Ductus Arteriosus

  • Patent Ductus Arteriosus Familial

  • Ductus Arteriosus Patent

  • Patent Ductus Arteriosus - Persisting Type

Patent Foramen Ovale
  • Atrial Septal Defect Within Oval Fossa

  • Foramen Ovale Patent

  • Ostium Secundum Atrial Septal Defect

  • Atrial Septal Defect, Ostium Secundum Type

  • Foramen Ovale, Patent

  • Defect, Patent Or Persistent, Ostium Secundum

  • Ostium Secundum Type Atrial Septal Defect

  • Persistent Ostium Secundum

  • Asd Ostium Secundum Type

  • Ostium Secundum Asd

  • Osasd

  • Asd, Ostium Secundum Type

  • Pfo - [Patent Foramen Ovale]

  • Open Foramen Ovale

  • Open Oval Foramen

  • Persistent Foramen Ovale

  • Secundum Atrial Septal Defect

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Macaca mulatta TBX4 VGNC VGNC:78274
Canis familiaris TBX4 VGNC VGNC:47175
Rattus norvegicus TBX4 RGD RGD:1309057
Mus musculus TBX4 MGD MGI:102556
Bos taurus TBX4 VGNC VGNC:35670
Felis catus TBX4 VGNC VGNC:66007