HEPH - hephaestin Gene
Also Known as CPL
Species: Homo sapiens
About HEPH
This gene has 17 transcripts (splice variants), 194 orthologues and 35 paralogues. Broad expression in small intestine (RPKM 39.0), colon (RPKM 38.6) and 16 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the multicopper oxidase protein family. The encoded protein is involved in the transport of dietary iron from epithelial cells of the intestinal lumen into the circulatory system, and may be involved in copper transport and homeostasis. In mouse, defects in this gene can lead to severe microcytic anemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
HEPH Products (14)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001130860.6 | NP_001124332.2 | hephaestin isoform c precursor |
| NM_001282141.3 | NP_001269070.2 | hephaestin isoform d precursor |
| NM_001367232.3 | NP_001354161.2 | hephaestin isoform a precursor |
| NM_001367233.3 | NP_001354162.2 | hephaestin isoform a precursor |
| NM_001367234.3 | NP_001354163.2 | hephaestin isoform a precursor |
| NM_001367236.3 | NP_001354165.2 | hephaestin isoform f precursor |
| NM_001367238.3 | NP_001354167.2 | hephaestin isoform g precursor |
| NM_001367239.3 | NP_001354168.2 | hephaestin isoform h precursor |
| NM_001367240.3 | NP_001354169.2 | hephaestin isoform i precursor |
| NM_001367241.3 | NP_001354170.2 | hephaestin isoform j precursor |
| NM_001367242.2 | NP_001354171.1 | hephaestin isoform b |
| NM_001367243.3 | NP_001354172.2 | hephaestin isoform k precursor |
| NM_014799.4 | NP_055614.1 | hephaestin isoform b |
| NM_138737.6 | NP_620074.4 | hephaestin isoform a precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables ferroxidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
22961397 | GOA |
| enables ferroxidase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
22961397 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| is active in basolateral plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17486601 | GOA |
| located in basolateral plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20019163 | GOA |
HEPH Protein Structure
Cu-oxidase_3: Multicopper oxidase (98 - 204)
Cu-oxidase_3: Multicopper oxidase (455 - 559)
Cu-oxidase_2: Multicopper oxidase (959 - 1062)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 1000
- 1158 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
hephaestin |
|
HEPH Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P89578 | Hephaestin Antibody (YA8922) | WB, ICC/IF, IF-Tissue, IHC-P, IP, ELISA | human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Hemochromatosis, Type 1 |
|
|
| Iron Metabolism Disease |
|
|
| Microcytic Anemia |
|
|
| Iron Deficiency Anemia |
|
|
| Deficiency Anemia |
|
|
| Retinal Degeneration |
|
|
| Dirofilariasis |
|
|
| Pharynx Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Metal Metabolism Disorder |
|
|
| Aceruloplasminemia |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | HEPH | RGD | RGD:71060 |
| Bos taurus | HEPH | VGNC | VGNC:29812 |
| Mus musculus | HEPH | MGD | MGI:1332240 |
| Canis familiaris | HEPH | VGNC | VGNC:41659 |
| Macaca mulatta | HEPH | VGNC | VGNC:73363 |
| Felis catus | HEPH | VGNC | VGNC:67554 |
| Others | HEPH | NCBI |