ADSL - adenylosuccinate lyase Gene
Also Known as ASL; AMPS; ASASE
Species: Homo sapiens
About ADSL
This gene has 35 transcripts (splice variants), 215 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in lymph node (RPKM 10.5), testis (RPKM 9.0) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the lyase 1 family. It is an essential enzyme involved in purine metabolism, and catalyzes two non-sequential reactions in the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway: the conversion of succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide (SAICAR) to aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide (AICAR) and the conversion of adenylosuccinate (S-AMP) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP). Mutations in this gene are associated with adenylosuccinase deficiency (ADSLD), a disorder marked with psychomotor retardation, epilepsy or autistic features. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
ADSL Products (7)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000026.4 | NP_000017.1 | adenylosuccinate lyase isoform a |
| NM_001123378.3 | NP_001116850.1 | adenylosuccinate lyase isoform b |
| NM_001317923.2 | NP_001304852.1 | adenylosuccinate lyase isoform c |
| NM_001363840.3 | NP_001350769.1 | adenylosuccinate lyase isoform d |
| NM_001410812.1 | NP_001397741.1 | adenylosuccinate lyase isoform e |
| NM_001410814.1 | NP_001397743.1 | adenylosuccinate lyase isoform f |
| NM_001410816.1 | NP_001397745.1 | adenylosuccinate lyase isoform g |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables (S)-2-(5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido) succinate lyase (fumarate-forming) activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
27590927 | GOA |
| NOT enables N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)AMP AMP-lyase (fumarate-forming) activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10888601 | GOA |
| enables N6-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)AMP AMP-lyase (fumarate-forming) activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10888601 | GOA |
| enables identical protein binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16973378 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in AMP biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11428554 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of protein-containing complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16973378 | GOA |
ADSL Protein Structure
Lyase_1: Lyase (147 - 323)
ADSL_C: Adenylosuccinate lyase C-terminus (392 - 475)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 498 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
adenylosuccinate lyase |
|
Recombinant ADSL Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P75565 | ADSL/Adenylosuccinate Lyase Protein, Human (His) | P30566-1 (M1-L484) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Adenylosuccinase Deficiency |
|
|
| Histidinemia |
|
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| Argininosuccinic Aciduria |
|
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| Epilepsy |
|
|
| Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome |
|
|
| Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency |
|
|
| Histidine Metabolism Disease |
|
|
| Dihydropyrimidinase Deficiency |
|
|
| Gout |
|
|
| Phenylketonuria |
|
|
| Fumarase Deficiency |
|
|
| Arts Syndrome |
|
|
| Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolic Disorder |
|
|
| Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency |
|
|
| Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency, Complementation Group A |
|
|
| Homocystinuria |
|
|
| Complex Partial Epilepsy |
|
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| Autism |
|
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| Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency |
|
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| Cerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndrome |
|
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| Gamma-Amino Butyric Acid Metabolism Disorder |
|
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| Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency |
|
|
| Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency |
|
|
| Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency |
|
|
| Glutamate Formiminotransferase Deficiency |
|
|
| L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria |
|
|
| Trombiculiasis |
|
|
| Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency, Hyperammonemia Due To |
|
|
| Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, X-Linked Recessive, 5 |
|
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| Pyrimidine Metabolic Disorder |
|
|
| Urea Cycle Disorder |
|
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| Orotic Aciduria |
|
|
| 2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria |
|
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| Biotinidase Deficiency |
|
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| Holocarboxylase Synthetase Deficiency |
|
|
| Alkaptonuria |
|
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| Glutathionuria |
|
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| Relapsing Fever |
|
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| Cerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndrome 2 |
|
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| Cohen Syndrome |
|
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| Dystonia 16 |
|
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| Christianson Syndrome |
|
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| 3-Methylcrotonyl-Coa Carboxylase Deficiency |
|
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| Argininemia |
|
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| Cerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndrome 1 |
|
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| Microcephaly |
|
|
| Maple Syrup Urine Disease |
|
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| Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome |
|
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| Mowat-Wilson Syndrome |
|
|
| Propionic Acidemia |
|
|
| Congenital Nervous System Abnormality |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | ADSL | VGNC | VGNC:69732 |
| Felis catus | ADSL | VGNC | VGNC:59660 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ADSL | RGD | RGD:1307617 |
| Bos taurus | ADSL | VGNC | VGNC:58439 |
| Mus musculus | ADSL | MGD | MGI:103202 |
| Others | ADSL | NCBI |