GPAM - glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, mitochondrial Gene
Also Known as GPAT; GPAT1
生物種: Homo sapiens
About GPAM
This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants), 203 orthologues and 2 paralogues. Biased expression in fat (RPKM 277.9), liver (RPKM 26.0) and 1 other tissue.
Summary
This gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme which prefers saturated fatty acids as its substrate for the synthesis of glycerolipids. This metabolic pathway's first step is catalyzed by the encoded enzyme. Two forms for this enzyme exist, one in the mitochondria and one in the endoplasmic reticulum. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
GPAM Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001244949.2 | NP_001231878.1 | glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1, mitochondrial precursor |
| NM_020918.6 | NP_065969.3 | glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1, mitochondrial precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity |
EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
|
18238778 | GOA |
| enables glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
18238778 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in phosphatidylglycerol biosynthetic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19075029 | GOA |
| involved in triglyceride biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18238778 | GOA |
GPAM Protein Structure
Acyltransferase: Acyltransferase (216 - 355)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 828 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1, mitochondrial |
|
GPAM Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
タンパク質名 | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | 参考文献 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
GPAM | Q9HCL2 | CIDEB | Homo sapiens | Q9UHD4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
GPAM | Q9HCL2 | CIDEB | Homo sapiens | Q9UHD4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
GPAM | Q9HCL2 | CIDEB | Homo sapiens | Q9UHD4 | 32296183 |
関連疾患
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
|
| Congenital Generalized Lipodystrophy |
|
|
| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| 生物種 | Symbol | 由来 | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | GPAM | VGNC | VGNC:62651 |
| Rattus norvegicus | GPAM | RGD | RGD:61847 |
| Canis familiaris | GPAM | VGNC | VGNC:41360 |
| Macaca mulatta | GPAM | VGNC | VGNC:73000 |
| Mus musculus | GPAM | MGD | MGI:109162 |
| Bos taurus | GPAM | VGNC | VGNC:29510 |
| Others | GPAM | NCBI |