Capparaceae
- Formula: C16H18N2O6
- Molecular Weight: 334.32
Cappariloside A is a larvicide that exhibits larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti larvae and reduces larval glutathione-S-transferase activity. Cappariloside A also possesses antiviral activity, decreases the level of phosphorylated STAT1 in cells, inhibits the replication of influenza viruses H1N1, H3N2, PIV3 and ADV, and downregulates the expression of IL-6, IP-10, MIG, RANTES/CCL-5, IFN-β and IL-29. Cappariloside A suppresses the inflammatory response induced by mouse lung-adapted influenza virus strains. Cappariloside A can be used in studies related to larvicidal applications and influenza virus infection.
- Formula: C23H24O12
- Molecular Weight: 492.43
3'-Methoxy tamarixin (compound 6) is a flavonoid glycoside and antioxidant. 3'-Methoxy tamarixin can be found in the leaves of Cadaba farinosa Forssk.3'-Methoxy tamarixin exhibits free radical scavenging activity and 49.1% antioxidant activity.
- Formula: C13H22O3
- Molecular Weight: 226.31
Boscialin ((-)-Boscialin) can be isolated from the leaves of the African medicinal plant Boscia salicifolia.
