SCN3A - sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 3 Gene
Also Known as NAC3; DEE62; EIEE62; FFEVF4; Nav1.3
Species: Homo sapiens
About SCN3A
This gene has 12 transcripts (splice variants), 130 orthologues, 26 paralogues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 5.7), adrenal (RPKM 1.1) and 11 other tissues.
Summary
Voltage-gated sodium channels are Transmembrane Glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the Sodium Channel alpha subunit gene family, and is found in a cluster of five alpha subunit genes on chromosome 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SCN3A Products (13)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| XM_017004661.3 | XP_016860150.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform X3 |
| NM_006922.4 | NP_008853.3 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform 1 |
| XM_017004660.3 | XP_016860149.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform X1 |
| XM_017004665.2 | XP_016860154.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform X9 |
| NM_001081677.2 | NP_001075146.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform 3 |
| XM_047445394.1 | XP_047301350.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform X4 |
| NM_001081676.2 | NP_001075145.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform 2 |
| XM_011511610.4 | XP_011509912.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform X2 |
| XM_017004662.3 | XP_016860151.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform X5 |
| XM_047445395.1 | XP_047301351.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform X7 |
| XM_011511613.4 | XP_011509915.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform X6 |
| XM_017004664.2 | XP_016860153.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform X8 |
| XM_017004666.2 | XP_016860155.1 | sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha isoform X10 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables voltage-gated sodium channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
35277491 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in membrane depolarization during action potential |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
35277491 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| is active in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
35277491 | GOA |
| part of voltage-gated sodium channel complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
35277491 | GOA |
SCN3A Protein Structure
Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (157 - 423)
Na_trans_cytopl: Cytoplasmic domain of voltage-gated Na+ ion channel (486 - 708)
Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (796 - 982)
Na_trans_assoc: Sodium ion transport-associated (998 - 1216)
Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (1242 - 1467)
Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (1561 - 1770)
- 0
- 400
- 800
- 1200
- 1600
- 2000 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha |
|
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Autism |
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| Migraine, Familial Hemiplegic, 3 |
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| Progressive Familial Heart Block, Type Ia |
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| Epilepsy, Idiopathic Generalized 12 |
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| Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy |
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| Migraine With Or Without Aura 1 |
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| Epilepsy |
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| Dravet Syndrome |
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| Autonomic Nervous System Disease |
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| West Syndrome |
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| Epilepsy, Idiopathic Generalized |
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| Paroxysmal Extreme Pain Disorder |
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| Polymicrogyria, Bilateral Perisylvian, X-Linked |
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| Episodic Pain Syndrome, Familial, 3 |
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| Neonatal Period Electroclinical Syndrome |
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| Generalized Epilepsy With Febrile Seizures Plus |
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| Scn3a-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder |
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| Abnormality Of Glucagon Secretion |
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| Familial Hemiplegic Migraine |
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| Temporal Lobe Epilepsy |
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| Paine Syndrome |
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| Non-Specific Early-Onset Epileptic Encephalopathy |
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| Long Qt Syndrome |
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| Trigeminal Nerve Disease |
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| Somatoform Disorder |
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| Brugada Syndrome |
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| Parietal Foramina |
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| Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome |
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| Childhood Absence Epilepsy |
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| Episodic Pain Syndrome, Familial, 2 |
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| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 13 |
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| Polymicrogyria |
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| Erythromelalgia |
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| Diabetic Neuropathy |
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| Dystonia 9 |
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| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy |
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| Familial Febrile Seizures |
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| Epilepsy, Familial Focal, With Variable Foci 4 |
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| Peripheral Nervous System Disease |
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| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 62 |
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| Trigeminal Neuralgia |
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| Benign Familial Infantile Epilepsy |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | SCN3A | RGD | RGD:3635 |
| Mus musculus | SCN3A | MGD | MGI:98249 |
| Bos taurus | SCN3A | VGNC | VGNC:55078 |
| Felis catus | SCN3A | VGNC | VGNC:64922 |
| Macaca mulatta | SCN3A | VGNC | VGNC:76985 |
| Canis familiaris | SCN3A | VGNC | VGNC:45918 |
| Others | SCN3A | NCBI |