22144-77-0
Chemical Structure
Cytochalasin D
Synonym(s): Zygosporin A; NSC 209835
- CAS No.: 22144-77-0
- Formula:C30H37NO6
- Molecular Weight:507.62
IUPAC Name: (3S,3aR,4S,6S,6aR,7E,10S,12R,13E,15R,15aR)-3-benzyl-6,12-dihydroxy-4,10,12-trimethyl-5-methylene-1,11-dioxo-2,3,3a,4,5,6,6a,9,10,11,12,15-dodecahydro-1H-cycloundeca[d]isoindol-15-yl acetate
InChIKey: SDZRWUKZFQQKKV-JHADDHBZSA-N
SMILES: C=C1[C@@H](O)[C@@]2([H])[C@@]3([C@H](OC(C)=O)/C=C/[C@](O)(C)C([C@@H](C)C/C=C/2)=O)[C@@]([C@H](CC4=CC=CC=C4)NC3=O)([H])[C@@H]1C
Biological Activity: Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A) is a potent actin polymerization inhibitor, could be derived from fungus. Cytochalasin D has cell-permeable activity. Cytochalasin D inhibits the G-actin–cofilin interaction by binding to G-actin. Cytochalasin D also inhibits the binding of cofilin to F-actin and decreases the rate of both actin polymerization and depolymerization in living cells. Cytochalasin D can reduce exosome release, in turn reducing the amount of survivin present in the tumour environment. Cytochalasin D induces phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of Yap[1][2][3][4].
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Cytochalasin D | 99.0% | Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A) is a potent actin polymerization inhibitor, could be derived from fungus. Cytochalasin D has cell-permeable activity. Cytochalasin D inhibits the G-actin–cofilin interaction by binding to G-actin. Cytochalasin D also inhibits the binding of cofilin to F-actin and decreases the rate of both actin polymerization and depolymerization in living cells. Cytochalasin D can reduce exosome release, in turn reducing the amount of survivin present in the tumour environment. Cytochalasin D induces phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of Yap. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Cytochalasin D (Standard) | ≥98% | Cytochalasin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cytochalasin D (HY-N6682). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A) is a potent actin polymerization inhibitor, could be derived from fungus. Cytochalasin D has cell-permeable activity. Cytochalasin D inhibits the G-actin–cofilin interaction by binding to G-actin. Cytochalasin D also inhibits the binding of cofilin to F-actin and decreases the rate of both actin polymerization and depolymerization in living cells. Cytochalasin D can reduce exosome release, in turn reducing the amount of survivin present in the tumour environment. Cytochalasin D induces phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of Yap. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Shoji K, et, al. Cytochalasin D acts as an inhibitor of the actin-cofilin interaction. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2012 Jul 20;424(1):52-7. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Flanagan MD, et, al. Cytochalasins block actin filament elongation by binding to high affinity sites associated with F-actin. J Biol Chem. 1980 Feb 10;255(3):835-8. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Catalano M, et, al. Inhibiting extracellular vesicles formation and release: a review of EV inhibitors. J Extracell Vesicles. 2019 Dec 19;9(1):1703244. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Wada K, et, al. Hippo pathway regulation by cell morphology and stress fibers. Development. 2011 Sep;138(18):3907-14. [Content Brief]
