50-47-5
Chemical Structure
Desipramine
- CAS No.: 50-47-5
- Formula:C18H22N2
- Molecular Weight:266.38
IUPAC Name: 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepin-5-yl)-N-methylpropan-1-amine
InChIKey: HCYAFALTSJYZDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: CNCCCN1C2=CC=CC=C2CCC3=CC=CC=C31
Biological Activity: Desipramine is a first-generation tricyclic antidepressant. Desipramine selectively binds to norepinephrine transporter and blocks neuronal norepinephrine reuptake. Desipramine activates MAPK signaling via ERK1/2, JNK, and p38, represses NF-κB and AP-1 activity, and induces apoptosis via ROS elevation, mitochondrial membrane potential reduction, and intracellular calcium increase. Desipramine also shows anyi-inflammatory activity, inhibiting TNF-α production. Desipramine can be used for the research of hepatocellular cancer, inflammation, and neurological diseases[1][2][3][4].
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Desipramine | Desipramine is a first-generation tricyclic antidepressant. Desipramine selectively binds to norepinephrine transporter and blocks neuronal norepinephrine reuptake. Desipramine activates MAPK signaling via ERK1/2, JNK, and p38, represses NF-κB and AP-1 activity, and induces apoptosis via ROS elevation, mitochondrial membrane potential reduction, and intracellular calcium increase. Desipramine also shows anyi-inflammatory activity, inhibiting TNF-α production. Desipramine can be used for the research of hepatocellular cancer, inflammation, and neurological diseases. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Yang DK, et al. Desipramine induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Oncol Rep. 2017;38(2):1029-1034. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Kishore-Kumar R, et al. Desipramine relieves postherpetic neuralgia. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1990;47(3):305-312. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Deupree JD, et al. Pharmacological properties of the active metabolites of the antidepressants desipramine and citalopram. Eur J Pharmacol. 2007;576(1-3):55-60. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Roumestan C, et al. Anti-inflammatory properties of desipramine and fluoxetine. Respir Res. 2007;8(1):35. Published 2007 May 3. [Content Brief]
