XPNPEP3 - X-prolyl aminopeptidase 3 Gene
Also Known as APP3; ICP55; NPHPL1
Species: Homo sapiens
About XPNPEP3
This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 207 orthologues, 7 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Broad expression in testis (RPKM 4.3), kidney (RPKM 2.0) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of X-pro-aminopeptidases that utilize a metal cofactor, and remove the N-terminal amino acid from peptides with a proline residue in the penultimate position. This protein has been shown to localize to the mitochondria of renal cells, and have a role in ciliary function. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis-like nephropathy-1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene, however, expression of some of these isoforms in vivo is not known.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
XPNPEP3 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001204827.2 | NP_001191756.1 | xaa-Pro aminopeptidase 3 isoform 2 |
| NM_022098.4 | NP_071381.1 | xaa-Pro aminopeptidase 3 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables aminopeptidase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20179356 | GOA |
| enables manganese ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28476889 | GOA |
| enables metalloaminopeptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25609706 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
14743216 | GOA |
| enables protein homodimerization activity |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
28476889 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within glomerular filtration |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20179356 | GOA |
| acts upstream of or within protein processing |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
20179356 | GOA |
| involved in proteolysis |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28476889 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25609706 | GOA |
| located in mitochondrion |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20179356 | GOA |
XPNPEP3 Protein Structure
AMP_N: Aminopeptidase P, N-terminal domain (68 - 207)
Peptidase_M24: Metallopeptidase family M24 (253 - 481)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 507 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
xaa-Pro aminopeptidase 3 |
|
XPNPEP3 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Verweise |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
XPNPEP3 | Q9NQH7 | TNFRSF1B | Homo sapiens | P20333 | 14743216 |
Recombinant XPNPEP3 Proteins
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Accession | Reinheit |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P71435 | XPNPEP3 Protein, Human (His) | Q9NQH7 (M1-S507) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Nephronophthisis-Like Nephropathy 1 |
|
|
| Late-Onset Nephronophthisis |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis |
|
|
| Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 31 |
|
|
| Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 37 |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis 19 |
|
|
| Cystic Kidney Disease |
|
|
| Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia, Megarbane-Dagher-Melki Type |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis 7 |
|
|
| Nephronophthisis 11 |
|
|
| Joubert Syndrome 3 |
|
|
| Sensorineural Hearing Loss |
|
|
| Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Senior-Loken Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
| Left Ventricular Noncompaction |
|
|
| Joubert Syndrome 1 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | XPNPEP3 | VGNC | VGNC:36996 |
| Rattus norvegicus | XPNPEP3 | RGD | RGD:1589063 |
| Mus musculus | XPNPEP3 | MGD | MGI:2445217 |
| Macaca mulatta | XPNPEP3 | VGNC | VGNC:79680 |
| Canis familiaris | XPNPEP3 | VGNC | VGNC:48459 |
| Others | XPNPEP3 | NCBI |