SLC12A2 - solute carrier family 12 member 2 Gene
Also Known as BSC; BSC2; CCC1; BSC-2; KILQS; NKCC1; PPP1R141
Species: Homo sapiens
About SLC12A2
This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants), 283 orthologues, 8 paralogues and is associated with 5 phenotypes. Broad expression in colon (RPKM 25.6), stomach (RPKM 18.8) and 22 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene mediates sodium and chloride transport and reabsorption. The encoded protein is a membrane protein and is important in maintaining proper ionic balance and cell volume. This protein is phosphorylated in response to DNA damage. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
SLC12A2 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001046.3 | NP_001037.1 | solute carrier family 12 member 2 isoform 1 |
| NM_001256461.2 | NP_001243390.1 | solute carrier family 12 member 2 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables Hsp90 protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15347682 | GOA |
| enables ammonium channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12946942 | GOA |
| enables chloride:monoatomic cation symporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
7629105 | GOA |
| enables metal ion transmembrane transporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
7629105 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
17721439 | GOA |
| enables protein kinase binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12740379 | GOA |
| enables protein-folding chaperone binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15347682 | GOA |
| enables sodium:potassium:chloride symporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
33597714 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in T cell chemotaxis |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
27400149 | GOA |
| involved in ammonium transmembrane transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12946942 | GOA |
| involved in cellular response to chemokine |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
27400149 | GOA |
| involved in inorganic cation import across plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
7629105 | GOA |
| involved in transepithelial ammonium transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18032481 | GOA |
| involved in transepithelial chloride transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12946942 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in apical plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17478539 | GOA |
| located in basal plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17478539 | GOA |
| located in cell periphery |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16227993 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasmic vesicle membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17478539 | GOA |
| located in lateral plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17478539 | GOA |
| located in neuron projection |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16227993 | GOA |
| located in neuronal cell body |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16227993 | GOA |
| is active in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
7629105 | GOA |
SLC12A2 Protein Structure
AA_permease_N: Amino acid permease N-terminal (201 - 268)
AA_permease: Amino acid permease (290 - 792)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 1000
- 1212 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
solute carrier family 12 member 2 |
|
SLC12A2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
SLC12A2 | P55011 | EZR | Homo sapiens | P15311 | 24555568 | |
|
Intra
|
SLC12A2 | P55011 | EZR | Homo sapiens | P15311 | 22570591 | |
|
Intra
|
SLC12A2 | P55011 | OXSR1 | Homo sapiens | O95747 | 17721439 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Delpire-Mcneill Syndrome |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 78 |
|
|
| Kilquist Syndrome |
|
|
| Sensorineural Hearing Loss |
|
|
| Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability |
|
|
| Non-Specific Syndromic Intellectual Disability |
|
|
| Bartter Disease |
|
|
| Autosomal Dominant Nonsyndromic Deafness 78 |
|
|
| Inner Ear Disease |
|
|
| Agenesis Of The Corpus Callosum With Peripheral Neuropathy |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 100 |
|
|
| Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Deafness 70 |
|
|
| Rett Syndrome |
|
|
| Motility-Related Diarrhea |
|
|
| Ischemia |
|
|
| Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic, Type Iia |
|
|
| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 34 |
|
|
| Temporal Lobe Neoplasm |
|
|
| Baylisascariasis |
|
|
| Epilepsy |
|
|
| Gitelman Syndrome |
|
|
| Ventricular Septal Defect |
|
|
| Premature Ovarian Failure 18 |
|
|
| Gastroesophageal Reflux |
|
|
| Secretory Diarrhea |
|
|
| Pseudohypoaldosteronism |
|
|
| Asphyxia Neonatorum |
|
|
| Renal Tubular Transport Disease |
|
|
| Focal Epilepsy |
|
|
| Epilepsy, Idiopathic Generalized |
|
|
| Schizophrenia |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
| Epilepsy, Myoclonic Juvenile |
|
|
| Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Nervous System Disease |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | SLC12A2 | VGNC | VGNC:77386 |
| Bos taurus | SLC12A2 | VGNC | VGNC:34665 |
| Rattus norvegicus | SLC12A2 | RGD | RGD:620809 |
| Felis catus | SLC12A2 | VGNC | VGNC:102319 |
| Mus musculus | SLC12A2 | MGD | MGI:101924 |
| Canis familiaris | SLC12A2 | VGNC | VGNC:46219 |
| Others | SLC12A2 | NCBI |