H4C2 - H4 clustered histone 2 Gene
Also Known as H4/I; H4C1; H4C3; H4C4; H4C5; H4C6; H4C8; H4C9; H4FI; H4-16; H4C11; H4C12; H4C13; H4C14; H4C15; H4C16; HIST1H4B
Species: Homo sapiens
About H4C2
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 204 orthologues, 14 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype.
Summary
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
H4C2 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_003544.3 | NP_003535.1 | histone H4 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
9540062 | GOA |
| enables structural constituent of chromatin |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14718166 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18474616 | GOA |
| involved in nucleosome assembly |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14718166 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of CENP-A containing nucleosome |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
21743476 | GOA |
| part of nucleosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14718166 | GOA |
| part of nucleosome |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
20498094 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14585971 | GOA |
| part of protein-containing complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14718166 | GOA |
H4C2 Protein Structure
Histone: Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 (28 - 94)
- 0
- 103 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
histone H4 |
|
Recombinant H4C2 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P72336 | Histone H4 Protein, Human/Xenopus laevis | P62805 (S2-G103) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
H4C2 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P86642 | Histone H4 Antibody (YA6334) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Hyperoxaluria, Primary, Type I |
|
|
| Primary Hyperoxaluria |
|
|
| Meier-Gorlin Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Basilicata-Akhtar Syndrome |
|
|
| Chromosome 16p13.3 Deletion Syndrome, Proximal |
|
|
| Nut Midline Carcinoma |
|
|
| Leukemia, Acute Myeloid |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | H4C2 | MGD | MGI:2448443 |
| Rattus norvegicus | H4C2 | RGD | RGD:1307448 |