SHANK3 - SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 3 Gene
Also Known as PSAP2; SCZD15; PROSAP2; SPANK-2; DEL22q13.3
Species: Homo sapiens
About SHANK3
This gene has 12 transcripts (splice variants), 279 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 5 phenotypes. Broad expression in spleen (RPKM 33.0), fat (RPKM 32.0) and 15 other tissues.
Summary
This gene is a member of the Shank gene family. Shank proteins are multidomain scaffold proteins of the postsynaptic density that connect neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and Other membrane proteins to the actin Cytoskeleton and G-protein-coupled signaling pathways. Shank proteins also play a role in synapse formation and dendritic spine maturation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which is characterized by impairments in social interaction and communication, and restricted behavioral patterns and interests. Mutations in this gene also cause schizophrenia type 15, and are a major causative factor in the neurological symptoms of 22q13.3 deletion syndrome, which is also known as Phelan-McDermid syndrome. Additional isoforms have been described for this gene but they have not yet been experimentally verified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
SHANK3 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001372044.2 | NP_001358973.1 | SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 3 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
17474147 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in adult behavior |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17173049 | GOA |
| involved in learning |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17173049 | GOA |
| involved in social behavior |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17173049 | GOA |
| involved in vocal learning |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17173049 | GOA |
| involved in vocalization behavior |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
17173049 | GOA |
SHANK3 Protein Structure
Ank_2: Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) (123 - 213)
Ank_2: Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) (222 - 313)
SH3_2: Variant SH3 domain (493 - 544)
PDZ: PDZ domain (Also known as DHR or GLGF) (590 - 677)
SAM_1: SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif) (1683 - 1744)
- 0
- 300
- 600
- 900
- 1200
- 1500
- 1747 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 3 |
|
SHANK3 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
SHANK3 | Q9BYB0 | DPYSL2 | Homo sapiens | Q16555 | 36950384 | |
|
Intra
|
SHANK3 | Q9BYB0 | EIF3G | Homo sapiens | O75821 | 36950384 | |
|
Intra
|
SHANK3 | Q9BYB0 | NCK1 | Homo sapiens | P16333 | 17474147 | |
|
Intra
|
SHANK3 | Q9BYB0 | GRB2 | Homo sapiens | P62993 | 17474147 | |
|
Intra
|
SHANK3 | Q9BYB0 | GRB2 | Homo sapiens | P62993 | 21988832 | |
|
Intra
|
SHANK3 | Q9BYB0 | CHCHD3 | Homo sapiens | Q9NX63 | 36950384 | |
|
Intra
|
SHANK3 | Q9BYB0 | PLCG1 | Homo sapiens | P19174 | 17474147 | |
|
Intra
|
SHANK3 | Q9BYB0 | MAP1A | Homo sapiens | P78559 | 36950384 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Schizophrenia 15 |
|
|
| Phelan-Mcdermid Syndrome |
|
|
| Psychotic Disorder |
|
|
| Mutism |
|
|
| Autism Spectrum Disorder |
|
|
| Autism |
|
|
| Rett Syndrome |
|
|
| Schizophrenia |
|
|
| Bipolar Disorder |
|
|
| Schizoaffective Disorder |
|
|
| Asperger Syndrome |
|
|
| Epilepsy |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | SHANK3 | RGD | RGD:69264 |
| Bos taurus | SHANK3 | VGNC | VGNC:34586 |
| Mus musculus | SHANK3 | MGD | MGI:1930016 |
| Macaca mulatta | SHANK3 | VGNC | VGNC:98444 |
| Others | SHANK3 | NCBI |