CYTH1 - cytohesin 1 Gene
Also Known as B2-1; SEC7; PSCD1; D17S811E; CYTOHESIN-1
Species: Homo sapiens
About CYTH1
This gene has 17 transcripts (splice variants), 280 orthologues and 15 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in lymph node (RPKM 26.6), bone marrow (RPKM 23.4) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PSCD family. Members of this family have identical structural organization that consists of an N-terminal coiled-coil motif, a central Sec7 domain, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. The coiled-coil motif is involved in homodimerization, the Sec7 domain contains guanine-nucleotide exchange protein activity, and the PH domain interacts with Phospholipids and is responsible for association of PSCDs with membranes. Members of this family appear to mediate the regulation of protein sorting and membrane trafficking. This gene is highly expressed in natural killer and peripheral T cells, and regulates the adhesiveness of integrins at the plasma membrane of lymphocytes. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on the X chromosome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
CYTH1 Products (12)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001292018.4 | NP_001278947.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 3 |
| NM_001292019.4 | NP_001278948.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 3 |
| NM_001365037.2 | NP_001351966.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 4 |
| NM_001365038.2 | NP_001351967.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 5 |
| NM_001365039.2 | NP_001351968.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 5 |
| NM_001365040.2 | NP_001351969.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 6 |
| NM_001365041.3 | NP_001351970.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 5 |
| NM_001394676.1 | NP_001381605.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 5 |
| NM_001394677.1 | NP_001381606.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 7 |
| NM_001394678.1 | NP_001381607.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 8 |
| NM_004762.6 | NP_004753.1 | cytohesin-1 isoform 1 |
| NM_017456.4 | NP_059430.2 | cytohesin-1 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10652308 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
11867758 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within regulation of cell adhesion |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12606567 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12606567 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12606567 | GOA |
CYTH1 Protein Structure
Sec7: Sec7 domain (62 - 244)
PH: PH domain (263 - 377)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 398 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
cytohesin-1 |
|
CYTH1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | IPCEF1 | Homo sapiens | Q8WWN9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | IPCEF1 | Homo sapiens | Q8WWN9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | IPCEF1 | Homo sapiens | Q8WWN9 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | INAVA | Homo sapiens | Q3KP66-1 | 31022698 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | INAVA | Homo sapiens | Q3KP66-1 | 31022698 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | CNKSR1 | Homo sapiens | Q969H4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | CNKSR1 | Homo sapiens | Q969H4 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | CNKSR1 | Homo sapiens | Q969H4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | CNKSR1 | Homo sapiens | Q969H4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | CCDC120 | Homo sapiens | Q96HB5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | CCDC120 | Homo sapiens | Q96HB5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | CCDC120 | Homo sapiens | Q96HB5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CYTH1 | Q15438 | INAVA | Homo sapiens | Q3KP66 | 29420262 |
CYTH1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P89801 | cytohesin-1 Antibody (YA9145) | WB, ICC/IF, IF-Tissue, IP, ELISA | human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Short Stature And Behavioral Abnormalities |
|
|
| Ankylosing Spondylitis 1 |
|
|
| Non-Syndromic X-Linked Intellectual Disability 1 |
|
|
| Psoriasis 3 |
|
|
| Psoriasis 2 |
|
|
| Warburg Micro Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Non-Syndromic X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
|
|
| Periventricular Nodular Heterotopia |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | CYTH1 | RGD | RGD:620397 |
| Felis catus | CYTH1 | VGNC | VGNC:69095 |
| Canis familiaris | CYTH1 | VGNC | VGNC:49091 |
| Macaca mulatta | CYTH1 | VGNC | VGNC:71828 |
| Bos taurus | CYTH1 | VGNC | VGNC:55809 |
| Mus musculus | CYTH1 | MGD | MGI:1334257 |
| Others | CYTH1 | NCBI |