KCND2 - potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2 Gene
Also Known as RK5; KV4.2
Species: Homo sapiens
About KCND2
This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 190 orthologues and 31 paralogues. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 4.5), endometrium (RPKM 1.1) and 5 other tissues.
Summary
Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, Insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related Potassium Channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the Potassium Channel, voltage-gated, shal-related subfamily, members of which form voltage-activated A-type potassium ion channels and are prominent in the repolarization phase of the action potential. This member mediates a rapidly inactivating, A-type outward potassium current which is not under the control of the N terminus as it is in Shaker channels. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCND2 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_012281.3 | NP_036413.1 | potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables A-type (transient outward) potassium channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10551270 | GOA |
| enables A-type (transient outward) potassium channel activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
15454437 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10551270 | GOA |
| enables voltage-gated potassium channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24811166 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in action potential |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14980201 | GOA |
| involved in membrane repolarization |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
14980201 | GOA |
| involved in muscle contraction |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11287421 | GOA |
| involved in potassium ion transmembrane transport |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10551270 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of Kv4.2-KChIP2 channel complex |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
14980201 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10551270 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
15454437 | GOA |
| part of voltage-gated potassium channel complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15454437 | GOA |
KCND2 Protein Structure
Shal-type: Shal-type voltage-gated potassium channels, N-terminal (3 - 30)
BTB_2: BTB/POZ domain (43 - 132)
Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (231 - 405)
DUF3399: Domain of unknown function (DUF3399) (445 - 546)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 600
- 630 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2 |
|
KCND2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
KCND2 | Q9NZV8 | KCNIP2 | Homo sapiens | Q9NS61 | 14980201 | |
|
Intra
|
KCND2 | Q9NZV8 | KCNIP2 | Homo sapiens | Q9NS61 | 14623880 | |
|
Intra
|
KCND2 | Q9NZV8 | KCNIP2 | Homo sapiens | Q9NS61-3 | 15358149 | |
|
Intra
|
KCND2 | Q9NZV8 | KCNIP1 | Homo sapiens | Q9NZI2 | 15358149 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Early Myoclonic Encephalopathy |
|
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| Long Qt Syndrome |
|
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| Pervasive Developmental Disorder |
|
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| Brugada Syndrome |
|
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| Epilepsy |
|
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| Fragile X Syndrome |
|
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| Autism |
|
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| Diamond-Blackfan Anemia 3 |
|
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| Cycloplegia |
|
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| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 7 |
|
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| Ventricular Tachycardia, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, 2 |
|
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| Hyperekplexia |
|
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| Long Qt Syndrome 1 |
|
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| Paroxysmal Extreme Pain Disorder |
|
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| Long Qt Syndrome 2 |
|
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| Episodic Ataxia |
|
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| Heart Conduction Disease |
|
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| Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
|
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | KCND2 | RGD | RGD:68393 |
| Mus musculus | KCND2 | MGD | MGI:102663 |
| Bos taurus | KCND2 | VGNC | VGNC:30435 |
| Felis catus | KCND2 | VGNC | VGNC:102619 |
| Macaca mulatta | KCND2 | VGNC | VGNC:73976 |
| Others | KCND2 | NCBI |