PRKAB1 - protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Gene
Also Known as AMPK; HAMPKb
Species: Homo sapiens
About PRKAB1
This gene has 10 transcripts (splice variants), 285 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 25.5), bone marrow (RPKM 15.9) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key Enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and Cholesterol. This subunit may be a positive regulator of AMPK activity. The myristoylation and phosphorylation of this subunit have been shown to affect the enzyme activity and cellular localization of AMPK. This subunit may also serve as an adaptor molecule mediating the association of the AMPK complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRKAB1 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_006253.5 | NP_006244.2 | 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1 |
PRKAB1 Protein Structure
AMPKBI: 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase beta subunit, interaction domain (191 - 270)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 270 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1 |
|
PRKAB1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | PRKAA1 | Homo sapiens | Q13131 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | PRKAA1 | Homo sapiens | Q13131 | 20562859 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | PRKAA1 | Homo sapiens | Q13131 | 22363791 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | PRKAG1 | Homo sapiens | P54619 | 21988832 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | PRKAG1 | Homo sapiens | P54619 | 20562859 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | PRKAG1 | Homo sapiens | P54619 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | PRKAG1 | Homo sapiens | P54619 | 22363791 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | PRKAA2 | Homo sapiens | P54646 | 20562859 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | PRKAA2 | Homo sapiens | P54646 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | PRKAA2 | Homo sapiens | P54646 | 28514442 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | GRB2 | Homo sapiens | P62993 | 18624398 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | GRB2 | Homo sapiens | P62993 | 18624398 | |
|
Cross
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | Cidea | Mus musculus | O70302 | 18480843 | |
|
Cross
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | Cidea | Mus musculus | O70302 | 18480843 | |
|
Cross
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | Cidea | Mus musculus | O70302 | 18480843 | |
|
Intra
|
PRKAB1 | Q9Y478 | ULK1 | Homo sapiens | O75385 | 21072212 |
Recombinant PRKAB1 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P76141 | AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (Active, sf9, His-GST) | P54619-1 (M1-P331)&Q9Y478 (M1-I270)&Q13131-1 (M1-Q559) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P76142 | AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (Active, sf9, His-GST) | P54619-1 (M1-P331)&Q9Y478 (M1-I270)&P54646 (M1-R552) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
PRKAB1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P80542 | AMPK beta 1 Antibody | WB, IHC-P, FC, IP | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P85578 | AMPK beta 1 Antibody (YA5270) | WB, ICC/IF, IP, IHC-P | Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey |
| HY-P85708 | AMPK beta 1 Antibody (YA5400) | IHC-P, WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Krabbe Disease |
|
|
| Hyperglycemia |
|
|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
|
| Kidney Cancer |
|
|
| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | PRKAB1 | VGNC | VGNC:44969 |
| Mus musculus | PRKAB1 | MGD | MGI:1336167 |
| Bos taurus | PRKAB1 | VGNC | VGNC:33319 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PRKAB1 | RGD | RGD:71057 |
| Macaca mulatta | PRKAB1 | VGNC | VGNC:76401 |
| Felis catus | PRKAB1 | VGNC | VGNC:69047 |
| Others | PRKAB1 | NCBI |