GZMA - granzyme A Gene
Also Known as HFSP; CTLA3
生物種: Homo sapiens
About GZMA
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 170 orthologues and 5 paralogues. Broad expression in lymph node (RPKM 24.9), spleen (RPKM 21.4) and 20 other tissues.
Summary
Cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL) and natural killer (NK) cells share the remarkable ability to recognize, bind, and lyse specific target cells. They are thought to protect their host by lysing cells bearing on their surface 'nonself' antigens, usually peptides or proteins resulting from Infection by intracellular pathogens. The protein described here is a T cell- and natural killer cell-specific serine protease that may function as a common component necessary for lysis of target cells by cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GZMA Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_006144.4 | NP_006135.2 | granzyme A precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12524539 | GOA |
| enables protein homodimerization activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12819770 | GOA |
| enables serine-type endopeptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11331782 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in cytotoxic T cell pyroptotic cell death |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
32299851 | GOA |
| involved in granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
32299851 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12524539 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12524539 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of oxidoreductase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12524539 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of apoptotic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12524539 | GOA |
| involved in protein maturation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
32299851 | GOA |
| involved in proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12524539 | GOA |
| involved in pyroptotic inflammatory response |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
32299851 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| is active in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20038786 | GOA |
GZMA Protein Structure
Trypsin: Trypsin (29 - 254)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 262 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
granzyme A |
|
Recombinant GZMA Proteins
| 製品番号 | 製品名 | アクセッション番号 | 純度 |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P76377 | GZMA/Granzyme A Protein, Human (HEK293, His) | P12544-1/NP_006135.1 (E27-V262) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
関連疾患
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Chediak-Higashi Syndrome |
|
|
| Smallpox |
|
|
| Ankylosing Spondylitis 3 |
|
|
| Shigellosis |
|
|
| Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infectious Disease |
|
|
| Viral Infectious Disease |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| 生物種 | Symbol | 由来 | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | GZMA | VGNC | VGNC:67526 |
| Rattus norvegicus | GZMA | RGD | RGD:628640 |
| Canis familiaris | GZMA | VGNC | VGNC:41577 |
| Macaca mulatta | GZMA | VGNC | VGNC:73336 |
| Mus musculus | GZMA | MGD | MGI:109266 |
| Others | GZMA | NCBI |