CAST - calpastatin Gene

Also Known as BS-17; PLACK

生物種: Homo sapiens

遺伝子タイプ: protein coding
遺伝子ID: 831

About CAST

Cytogenetic location: 5q15 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 5:96,662,037-96,774,683 (from NCBI)

This gene has 59 transcripts (splice variants), 206 orthologues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in esophagus (RPKM 82.1), heart (RPKM 55.7) and 24 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is an endogenous calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease) inhibitor. It consists of an N-terminal domain L and four repetitive calpain-inhibition domains (domains 1-4), and it is involved in the proteolysis of amyloid precursor protein. The calpain/calpastatin system is involved in numerous membrane fusion events, such as neural vesicle exocytosis and platelet and red-cell aggregation. The encoded protein is also thought to affect the expression levels of genes encoding structural or regulatory proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

CAST Products (22)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001042440.5 NP_001035905.1 calpastatin isoform f
NM_001042441.3 NP_001035906.1 calpastatin isoform g
NM_001042442.3 NP_001035907.1 calpastatin isoform h
NM_001042443.3 NP_001035908.1 calpastatin isoform i
NM_001042444.3 NP_001035909.1 calpastatin isoform j
NM_001042445.3 NP_001035910.1 calpastatin isoform k
NM_001042446.3 NP_001035911.1 calpastatin isoform l
NM_001190442.2 NP_001177371.1 calpastatin isoform m
NM_001284212.4 NP_001271141.1 calpastatin isoform n
NM_001284213.4 NP_001271142.1 calpastatin isoform o
NM_001330626.2 NP_001317555.1 calpastatin isoform p
NM_001330627.2 NP_001317556.1 calpastatin isoform q
NM_001330628.2 NP_001317557.1 calpastatin isoform r
NM_001330629.2 NP_001317558.1 calpastatin isoform s
NM_001330630.2 NP_001317559.1 calpastatin isoform t
NM_001330631.2 NP_001317560.1 calpastatin isoform m
NM_001330632.2 NP_001317561.1 calpastatin isoform u
NM_001330633.2 NP_001317562.1 calpastatin isoform v
NM_001330634.2 NP_001317563.1 calpastatin isoform w
NM_001375317.1 NP_001362246.1 calpastatin isoform x
NM_001750.7 NP_001741.4 calpastatin isoform a
NM_173060.5 NP_775083.1 calpastatin isoform b
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence 参考文献 由来
enables calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
2407243 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
17474147 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence 参考文献 由来
involved in inhibition of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
2407243 GOA
involved in negative regulation of type B pancreatic cell apoptotic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15044459 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence 参考文献 由来
located in cytosol IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
14559243 GOA
located in membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
14559243 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

CAST Protein Structure

Calpain_inhib

Calpain_inhib: Calpain inhibitor (129 - 213)

Calpain_inhib

Calpain_inhib: Calpain inhibitor (232 - 358)

Calpain_inhib

Calpain_inhib: Calpain inhibitor (369 - 500)

Calpain_inhib

Calpain_inhib: Calpain inhibitor (512 - 637)

  • 0
  • 200
  • 400
  • 600
  • 708 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

calpastatin

  • calpain inhibitor

CAST Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
タンパク質名 Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method 参考文献
Intra
CAST P20810 NCK1 Homo sapiens P16333 17474147
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

CAST 抗体

製品番号 製品名 アプリケーション 反応性
HY-P80042 Calpastatin Antibody (YA814) WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P Human
HY-P81471 Calpastatin Antibody (YA1216) IHC-P Human
HY-P81471A Calpastatin Antibody (YA1216)(PBS only) IHC-P Human

関連疾患

Diseases Alias
Peeling Skin With Leukonychia, Acral Punctate Keratoses, Cheilitis, And Knuckle Pads
  • PLACK

  • Peeling Skin-Leukonychia-Acral Punctate Keratoses-Cheilitis-Knuckle Pads Syndrome

  • Plack Syndrome

Cheilitis
Knuckle Pads
  • Garrod Pads

Inflammatory Bowel Disease 15
  • IBD15

Scrapie
Palmoplantar Keratoderma, Punctate Type Iii
  • Acrokeratoelastoidosis Of Costa

  • Ake

  • Punctate Palmoplantar Keratoderma Type Iii

  • PPKP3

  • Keratoderma, Palmoplantar, Punctate Type 3

  • Punctate Palmoplantar Hyperkeratosis Type 3

  • Punctate Palmoplantar Keratoderma Type 3

  • Rare Form Of Hirschsprung'S Disease

  • Acrokeratoelastoidosis

  • Collagenous Plaques Of Hands And Feet

  • Aganglionosis, Total Intestinal

  • Collagenous Plaques Of Hand And Feet

  • Palmoplantar Keratoderma, Punctate Type 3

  • Aganglionosis, Total Colonic

  • Ntia

  • Near-Total Intestinal Aganglionosis

  • Tia

Autosomal Recessive Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type 2a
  • Leyden-Moebius Muscular Dystrophy

  • Lgmd2a

  • Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Due To Calpain Deficiency

  • Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-Girdle, Type 2a

  • Pelvofemoral Muscular Dystrophy

  • Primary Calpainopathy

Keratoderma, Palmoplantar, With Deafness
  • Palmoplantar Keratoderma-Deafness Syndrome

  • Palmoplantar Keratoderma With Deafness

  • Palmoplantar Hyperkeratosis-Deafness Syndrome

  • Palmoplantar Hyperkeratosis-Hearing Loss Syndrome

  • Palmoplantar Keratoderma-Hearing Loss Syndrome

  • Ppk-Deafness Syndrome

  • Keratoderma Palmoplantar Deafness

  • Diffuse Palmoplantar Keratoderma With Deafness

  • Focal Palmoplantar Keratoderma With Sensorineural Deafness

  • Hereditary Palmoplantar Keratoderma With Deafness

  • Keratoderma Palmoplantar, With Deafness

  • Palmoplantar Keratoderma And Sensorineural Deafness

  • Ppk With Deafness

  • PPKDFN

  • Keratoderma Palmoplantar, Deafness

Hemoglobin E Disease
  • Hemoglobin E

  • Hb-E Disease

Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • RA

  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis, Susceptibility To

  • Arthritis Or Polyarthritis, Rheumatic

  • Atrophic Arthritis

  • Rheumatism Arthritis

  • Rheumatoid Polyarthritis

Connective Tissue Disease
  • Connective Tissue Diseases

  • Connective Tissue Disorder

  • Abnormality Of Connective Tissue

  • Disorder Of Connective Tissue

  • Connective Tissue Disorders

Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1
  • Alzheimer Disease

  • Alzheimer'S Disease

  • Presenile And Senile Dementia

  • AD1

  • Alzheimer Disease, Susceptibility To

  • Alzheimer Disease, Late-Onset, Susceptibility To

  • Alzheimer Disease 1, Familial

  • AD

  • Familial Alzheimer Disease

  • Alzheimer Disease, Late-Onset

  • Alzheimers Dementia

  • Alzheimer Dementia

  • Alzheimer Sclerosis

  • Alzheimer Syndrome

  • Alzheimer-Type Dementia

  • Dat

  • Primary Senile Degenerative Dementia

  • Sdat

  • Alzheimer Disease 1

  • Autosomal Dominant Alzheimer Disease

  • Early-Onset Alzheimer Disease With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

  • Late Onset Alzheimer Disease

  • Alzheimers Disease

  • Alzheimer Disease, Early-Onset, With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

  • Late-Onset Alzheimers Disease

  • Alzheimer'S Disease Pathway Kegg

  • Dementia Due To Alzheimer'S Disease

  • Alzheimer Disease Type 1

  • Alzheimers

Autosomal Recessive Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy
  • Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-Girdle, Autosomal Recessive

Hypertension, Essential
  • Essential Hypertension

  • Hypertension

  • High Blood Pressure

  • Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To

  • Hypertensive Disease

  • Primary Hypertension

  • EHT

  • Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential, Susceptibility To

  • Hyperpiesia

  • Idiopathic Hypertension

  • Hypertensive Disorder

  • Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 3

  • Hypertension, Essential 3

  • Hypertension, Essential, Salt-Sensitive

  • Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 6

  • Hypertension, Essential 6

  • Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential

  • Hypertension, Susceptibility To

  • Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 4

  • Hypertension, Essential 4

  • Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 2

  • Hypertension, Essential 2

  • Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 1

  • Hypertension, Essential 1

  • Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 5

  • Hypertension, Essential 5

  • Htn

  • Vascular Hypertensive Disorder

  • Systemic Primary Arterial Hypertension

  • Hbp - [High Blood Pressure]

  • Systemic Arterial Hypertensive Disorder

  • Elevated Blood Pressure

  • Arterial Hypertension Nos

  • Hypertension Nos

  • Benign Hypertension

  • Systemic Arterial Hypertension

  • Systemic Hypertension

  • Artery Htn

  • Benign Htn

  • Vascular Htn

  • Vascular Hypertension

  • Cholesterol Hypertension

  • Cholesterol Htn

  • Idiopathic Htn

  • Malignant Hypertension

  • Malignant Htn

  • Raised Blood Pressure

  • Cardiovascular Hypertension

  • Primary Htn - [Hypertension]

  • High Arterial Tension

  • High Blood Pressure Disorder

  • Ht - [Hypertension]

  • Htn - [Hypertension]

  • Hypertensive Vascular Disease

  • Hypertensive Vascular Degeneration

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

生物種 Symbol 由来 ID
Mus musculus CAST MGD MGI:1098236
Felis catus CAST VGNC VGNC:60390
Macaca mulatta CAST VGNC VGNC:70551
Rattus norvegicus CAST RGD RGD:2278
Canis familiaris CAST VGNC VGNC:38742
Bos taurus CAST VGNC VGNC:26790
Others CAST NCBI